John Spencer-Churchill, Duce de Marlborough

John Spencer-Churchill
Date personale
Nume la naștereJohn Winston Spencer-Churchill, Earl of Sunderland Modificați la Wikidata
Născut[3] Modificați la Wikidata
Norfolk, Anglia, Regatul Unit al Marii Britanii și Irlandei Modificați la Wikidata
Decedat (61 de ani) Modificați la Wikidata
Metropolitan Borough of Westminster⁠(d), Anglia, Regatul Unit al Marii Britanii și Irlandei Modificați la Wikidata
ÎnmormântatPalatul Blenheim Modificați la Wikidata
PărințiGeorge Spencer-Churchill, al 6-lea Duce de Marlborough[4]
Jane Stewart[*][[Jane Stewart ((1798-1844))|​]][4] Modificați la Wikidata
Frați și suroriLord Alfred Spencer-Churchill[*][[Lord Alfred Spencer-Churchill (politician britanic)|​]][4] Modificați la Wikidata
Căsătorit cuFrances Anne Spencer-Churchill[*]​ (–)[4] Modificați la Wikidata
CopiiRandolph Churchill[4]
George Spencer-Churchill[4]
Anne Innes-Ker, Duchess of Roxburghe[*][[Anne Innes-Ker, Duchess of Roxburghe (British duchess (1854–1923))|​]][4]
Sarah Wilson[*][[Sarah Wilson (British war correspondent (1865-1929))|​]][5][4]
Cornelia Guest, Baroness Wimborne[*][[Cornelia Guest, Baroness Wimborne (wife of Ivor Guest, 1st Baron Wimborne (1847–1927))|​]][4]
Georgiana Curzon, Countess Howe[*][[Georgiana Curzon, Countess Howe (first wife of 4th Earl Howe; daughter of 7th Duke of Marlborough)|​]][5][4]
Fanny Marjoribanks, Baroness Tweedmouth[*][[Fanny Marjoribanks, Baroness Tweedmouth (British noble (1853–1904))|​]][5][4]
Lord Frederick Spencer-Churchill[*][[Lord Frederick Spencer-Churchill ((1846-1850))|​]][5][4]
Rosamond Spencer-Churchill[*][[Rosamond Spencer-Churchill (noblewoman; died 1920; daughter of John Spencer-Churchill, 7th Duke of Marlborough, and Lady Frances Anne Vane; wife William Fellowes, 2nd Baron de Ramsey)|​]][5][4]
Lord Charles Spencer-Churchill[*][[Lord Charles Spencer-Churchill ((1856-1858))|​]][5][4] Modificați la Wikidata
Cetățenie Regatul Unit al Marii Britanii și Irlandei Modificați la Wikidata
Ocupațiepolitician Modificați la Wikidata
Locul desfășurării activitățiiLondra Modificați la Wikidata
Limbi vorbitelimba engleză Modificați la Wikidata
Lord Președinte al Consiliului de Coroană Modificați la Wikidata
În funcție
 – 
Precedat deRichard Temple-Nugent-Brydges-Chandos-Grenville, 3rd Duke of Buckingham and Chandos[*][[Richard Temple-Nugent-Brydges-Chandos-Grenville, 3rd Duke of Buckingham and Chandos (British soldier, politician, and administrator (1823-1889))|​]]
Succedat deGeorge Robinson, 1st Marquess of Ripon[*][[George Robinson, 1st Marquess of Ripon (politician britanic)|​]]
Lord Lieutenant of Oxfordshire Modificați la Wikidata
În funcție
 – 
Membru al Camerei Lorzilor Modificați la Wikidata
În funcție
 – 
Grup parlamentarPartidul Conservator
member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom Modificați la Wikidata
În funcție
 – 
CircumscripțiaWoodstock[*][[Woodstock (Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1832-1918)|​]]
Legislatură17th Parliament of the United Kingdom[*][[17th Parliament of the United Kingdom (Parliament of the United Kingdom, 1857-1859)|​]]
Grup parlamentarPartidul Conservator
Ales în1857 United Kingdom general election[*][[1857 United Kingdom general election (general election held in the UK)|​]]
member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom Modificați la Wikidata
În funcție
 – [1]
CircumscripțiaWoodstock[*][[Woodstock (Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1832-1918)|​]]
Legislatură16th Parliament of the United Kingdom[*][[16th Parliament of the United Kingdom (Parliament of the United Kingdom, 1852-1857)|​]]
Grup parlamentarPartidul Conservator
Ales în1852 United Kingdom general election[*][[1852 United Kingdom general election (watershed election in the UK)|​]]
member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom Modificați la Wikidata
În funcție
 – [1]
CircumscripțiaWoodstock[*][[Woodstock (Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1832-1918)|​]]
Legislatură15th Parliament of the United Kingdom[*][[15th Parliament of the United Kingdom (Parliament of the United Kingdom, 1847-1852)|​]]
Grup parlamentarPartidul Conservator
Ales înAlegeri legislative în Regatul Unit
member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom Modificați la Wikidata
În funcție
 – mai 1845[2]
CircumscripțiaWoodstock[*][[Woodstock (Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1832-1918)|​]]
Legislatură14th Parliament of the United Kingdom[*][[14th Parliament of the United Kingdom (Parliament of the United Kingdom, 1841-1847)|​]]
Grup parlamentarPartidul Conservator
Ales înUK Parliamentary by-election[*][[UK Parliamentary by-election (United Kingdom electoral process)|​]]
Lord-locotenent al Irlandei Modificați la Wikidata
Precedat deJames Hamilton, 1st Duke of Abercorn[*][[James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Abercorn (1st Duke of Abercorn (1811-1885))|​]]
Succedat deFrancis Cowper, 7th Earl Cowper[*][[Francis Cowper, 7th Earl Cowper (British Earl and politician (1834–1905))|​]]
Membru al Consiliului de Coroană al Regatului Unit Modificați la Wikidata
PremiiOrdinul Jartierei
Partid politicCon  Modificați la Wikidata
Alma materOriel College[*][[Oriel College (college of the University of Oxford)|​]]
Eton College[*][[Eton College (school in Windsor and Maidenhead, UK)|​]]
Modifică date / text Consultați documentația formatului
John Spencer-Churchill, Duce de Marlborough

John Winston Spencer-Churchill, al 7-lea Duce de Marlborough (2 iunie 1822 – 4 iulie 1883), numit Conte de Sunderland din 1822 până în 1840 și Marchiz de Blandford între 1840 și 1857, a fost nobil britanic și om de stat. A fost bunicul patern al prim-ministrului Sir Winston Churchill.

Biografie

Ducesa de Marlborough

Marlborough s-a născut la Garboldisham Hall, Norfolk, și a fost fiul cel mare al lui George Spencer-Churchill, al 6-lea Duce de Marlborough și a soției acestuia, Lady Jane Stewart, fiica amiralului George Stewart, al 8-lea Conte de Galloway. A fost educat la Colegiul Eton și Oriel College, Oxford.

Marlborough a fost membru al Parlamentului pentru Woodstock din 1844 până în 1845 și din nou din 1847 până în 1857, când i-a succedat tatălui său ca Duce și a intrat în Camera Lorzilor.

La 12 iulie 1843, Marlborough s-a căsătorit cu Lady Frances Anne Emily Vane (15 aprilie 1822 – 16 aprilie 1899), fiica cea mare a celui de-al 3-lea marchiz de Londonderry. Cuplul a avut 11 copii:

  • George Spencer-Churchill, al 8-lea Duce de Marlborough (13 mai 1844 – 9 noiembrie 1892)
  • Lord Frederick John Winston Spencer-Churchill (2 februarie 1846 – 5 august 1850)
  • Lady Cornelia Henrietta Maria Spencer-Churchill (17 septembrie 1847 – 22 ianuarie 1927), căsătorită la 25 mai 1868 cu Ivor Bertie Guest, Baron Wimborne; a avut copii.
  • Lady Rosamund Jane Frances Spencer-Churchill (d. 3 decembrie 1920), căsătorită la 12 iulie 1877 cu William Fellowes, al 2-lea Baron de Ramsey; a avut copii.
  • Lord Randolph Henry Spencer-Churchill (13 februarie 1849 – 24 ianuarie 1895), căsătorit la 15 aprilie 1874 cu Jennie Jerome. A fost tatăl lui Sir Winston Churchill și John Strange Spencer-Churchill.
  • Lady Fanny Octavia Louise Spencer-Churchill (29 ianuarie 1853 – 5 august 1904), căsătorită la 9 iunie 1873 cu Edward Marjoribanks, al 2-lea Baron Tweedmouth; a avut copii.
  • Lady Anne Emily Spencer-Churchill (14 noiembrie 1854 – 20 iunie 1923), căsătorită la 11 iunie 1874 cu James Innes-Ker, al 7-lea Duce de Roxburghe; a avut copii.
  • Lord Charles Ashley Spencer-Churchill (1856 – 11 martie 1858)
  • Lord Augustus Robert Spencer-Churchill (4 iulie 1858 – 12 mai 1859)
  • Lady Georgiana Elizabeth Spencer-Churchill (14 mai 1860 – 9 februarie 1906), căsătorită la 4 iunie 1883 cu Richard Curzon, al 4-lea Conte Howe; a avut copii.
  • Lady Sarah Isabella Augusta Spencer-Churchill (1865 – 22 octombrie 1929), corespondentă de război în timpul Războiului Burilor; s-a căsătorit la 21 noiembrie 1891 cu Gordon Chesney Wilson

Marlborough a murit la 4 iulie 1883, la vârsta de 61 de ani, și a fost succedat de fiul cel mare, George. Soția lui a murit 16 ani mai târziu, la 16 aprilie 1899, la vârsta de 77 de ani.


  1. ^ a b Hansard 1803–2005 
  2. ^ (PDF) https://assets.parliament.uk/Journals/HCJ_volume_100.pdf  Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  3. ^ John Winston Spencer-Churchill, Genealogics 
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Kindred Britain 
  5. ^ a b c d e f The Peerage 

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