Elek Köblös

Elek Köblös

Politicianul Elek Köblös
Date personale
Nume la naștereElek Köblös. A avut pseudonimele Balthazar, Bădulescu, Dănilă
Născut12 mai 1887
Dumbrăvioara, Austro-Ungaria
Decedat9 octombrie 1938, (51 de ani)
închisoarea Lubianka, Moscova
Cetățenie România Modificați la Wikidata
Etniemaghiară
Ocupațiejurnalist Modificați la Wikidata
Limbi vorbitelimba română Modificați la Wikidata
Secretar General al Partidului Comunist din România
În funcție
1924 – 1927
Precedat deGheorghe Cristescu
Succedat deVitali Holostenco
Partid politicPartidul Comunist din România
Profesietâmplar, politician comunist
Modifică date / text Consultați documentația formatului

Elek Köblös (n. 12 mai 1887, Dumbrăvioara, Austro-Ungaria – d. 9 octombrie 1938, închisoarea Lubianka, Moscova) a fost un politician comunist român de origine maghiară[1] care a avut pseudonimele Balthazar, Bădulescu, Dănilă.

În urma celui de-al Treilea Congres al Partidului Comunist din România (ținut în 1924 la Viena), Köblös a fost ales Secretar General (1924-1927).[2] Köblös fusese ales prin presiunile lui Stalin, care în acel moment încerca să-și impună principiul socialismului într-o singură țară cu scopul eliminării oricăror rivali politici. Köblös, care se auto-declara ca un credincios stalinist, va intra în conflict cu peronalități de seamă ale PCdR, precum Gheorghe Cristescu (care era acuzat de oportunism de dreapta) și Marcel Pauker (care era acuzat de troțkism).[3]

Köblös a fugit în Uniunea Sovietică unde, în 1928, a fost acuzat de troțkism și a fost arestat pentru câteva luni. Ca urmare a acestui eveniment, va rămâne în dizgrațiile sovieților, fiind criticat la Congresul al V-lea al PCdR.[4] A fost pus în libertate până în 1937, când a fost din nou arestat și executat la închisoarea Lubianka din Moscova.

Note

  1. ^ ro Raportul CNSAS Membrii Comitetului Central al PCR, pag. 6]
  2. ^ Cioroianu, p. 28
  3. ^ Cioroianu, p. 40
  4. ^ Cioroianu, p. 39

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