Thalassiosira pseudonana

Como ler uma infocaixa de taxonomiaThalassiosira pseudonana

Classificação científica
Reino: Chromalveolata
Filo: Heterokontophyta
Classe: Coscinodiscophyceae
Ordem: Thalassiosirales
Família: Thalassiosiraceae
Género: Thalassiosira
Nome binomial
Thalassiosira pseudonana

Thalassiosira pseudonana é uma espécie de diatomácea marinha centrica. Foi eleita a primeira espécie de fitoplâncton eucariota marinha à qual se faria uma sequenciação genómica completa.[1] Foi seleccionada para este estudo porque é um modelo para estudos sobre fisiologia de diatomáceas pertencente a um género de ampla distribuição nos oceanos e possui um genoma relativamente pequeno de 34 mega pares de bases. Posteriormente sequenciou-se também a diatomácea Phaeodactylum tricornutum. Os cientistas estão a investigar a absorção de luz das diatomáceas, utilizando como modelos as diatomáceas Thalassiosira. Uma forma modificada desta diatomácea foi considerada como um potencial veículo para a administração de fármacos no tratamento do cancro com fármacos de quimioterapia que são pouco solúveis em água.[2]

O clone de T. pseudonana que foi sequenciado foi o CCMP 1335 e está disponível no National Center for Marine Algae and Microbiota do Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences de Maine, Estados Unidos. Este clone foi colectado originalmente em 1958 em Moriches Bay (Long Island, Nova York) e foi continuamente mantido em cultivo.

Referências

  1. Armbrust, E.; Berges, J.; Bowler, C.; Green, B.; Martinez, D.; Putnam, N.; Zhou, S.; Allen, A.; Apt, K.; Bechner, M.; Brzezinski, M. A.; Chaal, B. K.; Chiovitti, A.; Davis, A. K.; Demarest, M. S.; Detter, J. C.; Glavina, T.; Goodstein, D.; Hadi, M. Z.; Hellsten, U.; Hildebrand, M.; Jenkins, B. D.; Jurka, J.; Kapitonov, V. V.; Kröger, N.; Lau, W. W.; Lane, T. W.; Larimer, F. W.; Lippmeier, J. C.; Lucas, S. (2004). «The genome of the diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana: ecology, evolution, and metabolism». Science. 306 (5693): 79–86. Bibcode:2004Sci...306...79A. PMID 15459382. doi:10.1126/science.1101156 
  2. Targeted drug delivery using genetically engineered diatom biosilica

Bibliografia

  • Meksiarun, Phiranuphon; Spegazzini, Nicolas; Matsui, Hiroaki; Nakajima, Kensuke; Matsuda, Yusuke; Sato, Hidetoshi (janeiro de 2015). «In Vivo Study of Lipid Accumulation in the Microalgae Marine Diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana Using Raman Spectroscopy». Applied Spectroscopy. 69 (1): 45–51. doi:10.1366/14-07598 
  • Yi, Andy Xianliang; Leung, Priscilla T. Y.; Leung, Kenneth M. Y. (setembro de 2014). «Photosynthetic and molecular responses of the marine diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana to triphenyltin exposure». Aquatic Toxicology. 154: 48–57. doi:10.1016/j.aquatox.2014.05.004 
  • Luo, Chun-Shan; Liang, Jun-Rong; Lin, Qun; Li, Caixia; Bowler, Chris; Anderson, Donald; Wang, Peng; Wang, Xin-Wei; Gao, Ya-Hui (dezembro de 2014). «Cellular Responses Associated with ROS Production and Cell Fate Decision in Early Stress Response to Iron Limitation in the Diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana». Journal of Proteome Research. 13 (12): 5510–5523. doi:10.1021/pr5004664 
  • Sunda, William G.; Shertzer, Kyle W.; Coggins, Lew (outubro de 2014). «Positive feedbacks between bottom-up and top-down controls promote the formation and toxicity of ecosystem disruptive algal blooms: A modeling study». Harmful Algae. 39: 342–356. doi:10.1016/j.hal.2014.09.005 

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