Surto de cólera no Iêmen (2016–presente)

O Surto de cólera no Iêmen (português brasileiro) ou Iémen (português europeu) é um surto de cólera que começou no Iêmen em outubro de 2016[1] e está em andamento até os dias atuais.[2] Em fevereiro e março de 2017, o surto estava em declínio,[3][4] mas o número de casos de cólera ressurgiu depois de 27 de abril de 2017,[5] supostamente dez dias depois que o sistema de esgoto de Saná parou de funcionar.[6] A devastação dos sistemas e instalações de infraestrutura, saúde, água e saneamento do Iêmen pelos ataques aéreos da coalizão liderada pela Arábia Saudita levou à disseminação da cólera.[7][8][9] Ataques aéreos da coalizão liderada pela Arábia Saudita estão deliberadamente visando os sistemas de água no Iêmen.[10][11][12] A ONU acusou a coalizão liderada pela Arábia Saudita de "total desrespeito pela vida humana".[13]

O surto é o resultado da guerra em andamento liderada pela coalizão liderada pelos Sauditas contra os Houthis no Iêmen desde março de 2015. Conforme indicado na declaração dos diretores executivos da UNICEF e da OMS: "Este surto mortal de cólera é a consequência direta de dois anos de conflito pesado. O colapso dos sistemas de saúde, água e saneamento cortou 14,5 milhões de pessoas do acesso regular a água potável e saneamento, aumentando a capacidade de disseminação da doença. O aumento das taxas de desnutrição enfraqueceu a saúde das crianças e as tornou mais vulneráveis à doença. Estima-se que 30.000 trabalhadores de saúde locais dedicados, que desempenham o maior papel no fim deste surto, não recebem seus salários há quase 10 meses".[14] O surto é duma "escala sem precedentes", segundo a Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS), uma das piores da história registrada.[15]

Até novembro de 2019, já tinha infectado 2 236 570 pessoas no Iêmen (quase 10% da população do país), causando pelo menos 3 886 mortes confirmadas.[16]

Ver também

Referências

  1. ↑ «Cholera cases in Yemen». Organização Mundial da Saúde. 10 de outubro de 2016. Consultado em 26 de junho de 2017 
  2. ↑ «WHO EMRO | Outbreak update – Cholera in Yemen, 14 April 2019 | Cholera | Epidemic and pandemic diseases». WHO EMRO. 14 de abril de 2019. Consultado em 20 de abril de 2019 
  3. ↑ «Update on cholera in Yemen». Organização Mundial da Saúde. 26 de fevereiro de 2017. Consultado em 27 de junho de 2017 
  4. ↑ «Cholera situation in Yemen: May 2017» (PDF). Organização Mundial da Saúde. Consultado em 27 de junho de 2017 
  5. ↑ «Statement from UNICEF Executive Director Anthony Lake and WHO Director-General Margaret Chan on the cholera outbreak in Yemen as suspected cases exceed 200,000». UNICEF. Consultado em 26 de junho de 2017 
  6. ↑ Bruwer, Johannes (25 de junho de 2017). «The horrors of Yemen's spiralling cholera crisis». BBC News. Consultado em 26 de junho de 2017 
  7. ↑ «Thousands in Yemen get sick in an entirely preventable cholera outbreak». Consultado em 19 de setembro de 2018 
  8. ↑ «U.S. Support "Vital" to Saudi Bombing of Yemen, Targeting Food Supplies as Millions Face Famine». Consultado em 19 de setembro de 2018 
  9. ↑ Kennedy, Jonathan (2 de agosto de 2017). «Blame the Saudis for Yemen's cholera outbreak – they are targeting the people - Jonathan Kennedy». The Guardian. Consultado em 19 de setembro de 2018 
  10. ↑ «Access to water continues to be jeopardized for millions of children in war-torn Yemen». www.unicef.org. Consultado em 19 de setembro de 2018 
  11. ↑ «PressTV-UNICEF censures Saudi attacks on Yemen water systems». Consultado em 19 de setembro de 2018 
  12. ↑ Sputnik. «Water Facility Attack Cuts Off 10,500 People From Safe Drinking Water in Yemen». sputniknews.com. Consultado em 19 de setembro de 2018 
  13. ↑ «Saudi-led air strikes in Yemen killed 68 civilians in one day, UN says». Consultado em 19 de setembro de 2018 
  14. ↑ «UNICEF Yemen - Media centre - Statement from UNICEF Executive Director Anthony Lake and WHO Director-General Margaret Chan on the cholera outbreak in Yemen as suspected cases exceed 200,000». www.unicef.org. Consultado em 2 de outubro de 2017 
  15. ↑ Lyons, Kate (2 de outubro de 2017). «Yemen's cholera outbreak now the worst in history as millionth case looms». The Guardian (em inglês). Consultado em 23 de fevereiro de 2018 
  16. ↑ WHO Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean Cholera Situation in Yemen November 2019". Acessado em 30 de novembro de 2019.
Ícone de esboço Este artigo sobre epidemias ou pandemias é um esboço. Você pode ajudar a Wikipédia expandindo-o.

Read other articles:

Bulbophyllum tremulum

Bulbophyllum tremulum Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Plantae (tanpa takson): Angiospermae (tanpa takson): Monocots Ordo: Asparagales Famili: Orchidaceae Genus: Bulbophyllum Spesies: Bulbophyllum tremulum Nama binomial Bulbophyllum tremulumWight 1851 Bulbophyllum tremulum adalah spesies tumbuhan yang tergolong ke dalam famili Orchidaceae. Spesies ini juga merupakan bagian dari ordo Asparagales. Spesies Bulbophyllum tremulum sendiri merupakan bagian dari genus Bulbophyllum.[1] Nama ilmia...

 

Холокост на Украине

Часть серии статей о Холокосте Идеология и политика Расовая гигиена · Расовый антисемитизм · Нацистская расовая политика · Нюрнбергские расовые законы Шоа Лагеря смерти Белжец · Дахау · Майданек · Малый Тростенец · Маутхаузен ·&...

 

Bastian Schweinsteiger

Bastian Schweinsteiger Schweinsteiger saat bermain untuk Chicago Fire pada tahun 2017Informasi pribadiNama lengkap Bastian Schweinsteiger[1]Tanggal lahir 1 Agustus 1984 (umur 39)[1]Tempat lahir Kolbermoor, Jerman BaratTinggi 183 cm (6 ft 0 in)[2]Posisi bermain GelandangKarier junior1990–1992 FV Oberaudorf1992–1998 TSV 1860 Rosenheim1998–2002 Bayern MünchenKarier senior*Tahun Tim Tampil (Gol)2001–2005 Bayern München II 34 (2)2002–2015 Ba...

John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer

Lord Althorp redirects here. For other people with that title, see Earl Spencer (peerage). British statesman, 1782–1845 The Right HonourableThe Earl SpencerPC DL FRSLord Spencer as Chancellor of the Exchequer by Henry Pierce Bone.Chancellor of the ExchequerIn office22 November 1830 – 14 November 1834Prime MinisterThe Earl GreyThe Viscount MelbournePreceded byHenry GoulburnSucceeded bySir Robert PeelLeader of the House of CommonsIn office22 November 1830 – 14 November 1...

 

Ruhi Su

Turkish musical artist (1912–1985) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Ruhi Su – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Ruhi SuRuhi Su at a festival in 1979Background informationBirth nameMehmet Ruhi SuBorn1912Van, Ottoma...

 

Michael J. McEttrick

American politician Michael J. McEttrickMcEttrick as State Senator c. 1908Member of the U.S. House of Representativesfrom Massachusetts's 10th districtIn officeMarch 4, 1893 – March 3, 1895Preceded byJoseph H. WalkerSucceeded byHarrison Henry AtwoodMember of theMassachusetts State SenateIn officeJanuary 1, 1892 – December 31, 1892In officeJanuary 1, 1908 – December 31, 1908Succeeded byJames H. DoyleConstituency4th SuffolkMember of theMassachusetts ...

Naval Medical Center San Diego

32°43′30″N 117°08′45″W / 32.72500°N 117.14583°W / 32.72500; -117.14583 Naval Medical Center San DiegoActive1917 – PresentCountryUnited StatesBranchUnited States NavyTypeHospitalPart ofNavy Medicine West, Bureau of Medicine and SurgeryMotto(s)The Pride of Navy MedicineMilitary unit Naval Medical Center San Diego (NMCSD), also known as Bob Wilson Naval Hospital and informally referred to as Balboa Hospital, or The Pink Palace (because the stucco of the...

 

Canton de Combourg

Canton de Combourg Situation du canton de Combourg dans le département d'Ille-et-Vilaine. Administration Pays France Région Bretagne Département Ille-et-Vilaine Arrondissement(s) Saint-Malo Bureau centralisateur Combourg Conseillersdépartementaux Mandat Béatrice Duguépéroux-HonoréBenoît Sohier 2021-2028 Code canton 35 06 Histoire de la division Création 15 février 1790[1] Modifications 1 : 1801[2],[3]2 : 22 mars 2015 Démographie Population 33 928 hab. (2021) D...

 

Daisies (film)

1966 film by Věra Chytilová DaisiesTheatrical release posterDirected byVěra ChytilováScreenplay by Ester Krumbachová Věra Chytilová Story by Věra Chytilová Pavel Juráček Produced byRudolf HájekStarring Ivana Karbanová Jitka Cerhová CinematographyJaroslav KučeraEdited byMiroslav HájekMusic by Jiří Šust Jiří Šlitr ProductioncompanyFilmové studio BarrandovDistributed by Ústřední Půjčovna Filmů Kouzlo Films Společnost Release date 30 December 1966 (196...

Mombasa

Mombasa Stad Flygfotografi från maj 2009 Land  Kenya Indelning Kust Folkmängd 938 131 (2009) Geonames 186301 Mombasa är Kenyas näst största stad och ligger i Kustprovinsen i sydöstra delen av landet. Centralorten hade 915 101 invånare vid folkräkningen 2009, med 938 131 invånare inom hela stadsgränsen.[1] Mombasa utgör samtidigt ett distrikt med samma namn på en yta av 230 km².[2] Stadens centrum ligger på ön Mombasa. Stadens namn kommer från arabiska...

 

In flight

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: In flight – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2008) (Learn how and when to remove this message) In baseball, the rules state that a batted ball is considered in flight when it has not yet touched any object other than a fielder or his equipme...

 

محافظات غينيا

جزء من سلسلة مقالات سياسة غينياغينيا الدستور الدستور حقوق الإنسان السلطة التنفيذية الرئيس مجلس الوزراء السلطة التشريعية البرلمان السلطة القضائية القضاء الإنتخابات الانتخابات الأحزاب السياسية السياسة الخارجية العلاقات الخارجية غينيا السياسةعنت تنقسم غينيا إلى 8 أقالي�...

Sinful Davey

1969 filmSinful DaveyTheatrical posterDirected byJohn HustonWritten byJames R. Webb (screenplay)David Haggart (book)Produced byWilliam N. GrafStarringJohn HurtPamela FranklinNigel DavenportRonald FraserRobert MorleyFionnula FlanaganAnjelica HustonCinematographyEdward ScaifeFreddie YoungEdited byRussell LloydMusic byKen ThorneProductioncompanyThe Mirisch CorporationDistributed byUnited ArtistsRelease date 7 May 1969 (1969-05-07) Running time95 min.CountriesUnited KingdomUnited ...

 

John W. Davis

Pour les articles homonymes, voir John Davis et Davis. John W. DavisPortrait de John William Davis.FonctionsReprésentant des États-UnisAvocat général des États-UnisWilliam Marshall Bullitt (en)Alexander Campbell King (en)AmbassadeurBiographieNaissance 13 avril 1873Clarksburg (comté de Harrison)Décès 24 mars 1955 (à 81 ans)CharlestonSépulture Locust Valley Cemetery (en)Nationalité américaineFormation Université Washington et LeeFaculté de droit de l'université Washington e...

 

Ferdinand Hurter

Swiss chemist (1844–1898) Ferdinand HurterFerdinand Hurter. Photograph taken by his colleague in photographic research, Vero Charles DriffieldBorn15 March 1844Schaffhausen, SwitzerlandDied12 March 1898 (1898-03-13) (aged 53)Cressington Park, LiverpoolNationalitySwissAlma materZürich Polytechnic, Heidelberg UniversityKnown forchemistry, photographic researchAwardsProgress Medal of the Royal Photographic Society, 1898Scientific careerFieldsChemistInstitutionsGaskell, Deac...

Canarium scalariforme

Species of gastropod Canarium scalariforme Shell of Canarium scalariforme (syntype at MNHN, Paris) Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Mollusca Class: Gastropoda Subclass: Caenogastropoda Order: Littorinimorpha Family: Strombidae Genus: Canarium Species: C. scalariforme Binomial name Canarium scalariforme(Duclos, 1833) Synonyms[1] Canarium haemastoma (G. B. Sowerby II, 1842) Strombus (Canarium) haemastoma (G. B. Sowerby II, 1842) Strombus haemast...

 

Flagge Gibraltars

Flagge Gibraltars Vexillologisches Symbol: Seitenverhältnis: 1:2 Offiziell angenommen: 8. November 1982 Flagge Gibraltars, London Die Flagge Gibraltars besteht aus zwei horizontalen Streifen: oben, in doppelter Breite, weiß und unten rot. In dem weißen Streifen ist eine dreitürmige rote Burg dargestellt. Aus dem Burgtor hängt ein goldener Schlüssel. Sie ist seit dem 8. November 1982 die offizielle Flagge Gibraltars. Im Gegensatz zu den anderen Flaggen britischer Überseegebiete hat sie...

 

Meßstetten

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (February 2009) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the German article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikip...

政令指定都市

■赤:政令指定都市       ■青:中核市       ■黄:施行時特例市 日本の政治 政治制度 民主制 議院内閣制 象徴天皇制 単一国家 法制度 法治国家 日本国憲法 日本の法律 国民（主権者） 選挙 国政選挙（小選挙区比例代表並立制） 衆議院議員総選挙 参議院議員通常選挙 地方選挙 都道府県議会議員選挙 市町村議会議員選挙 �...

 

Pierre-François Bouchard

French engineer, archeologist and discoverer of Rosetta stone This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Pierre-François Bouchard – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2007) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Pierre-François BouchardBorn(1771-04-29)29 April 1771Orgelet, FranceDie...