Réquiem

 Nota: Para outros significados, veja Réquiem (desambiguação).
Missa pro defunctis, no Missal da Academia das Ciências (Estêvão Gonçalves Neto, c. 1622)

Um Réquiem (em latim: requiem, acusativo de requies, "descanso")[1] ou Missa de Réquiem, também conhecida como "Missa para os fiéis defuntos" (do latim: Missa pro defunctis)[2] ou "Missa dos fiéis defuntos" (do latim: Missa defunctorum), é uma missa da Igreja Católica oferecida para o repouso da alma ou alma de uma ou mais pessoas falecidas, usando uma forma particular do Missal Romano. É frequentemente, mas não necessariamente, celebrada no contexto de um funeral.

O termo também é usado para cerimônias semelhantes além da Igreja Católica Romana, especialmente no ramo anglo-católico do Anglicanismo e em certas igrejas luteranas. Um serviço similar, com uma forma de ritual e textos totalmente diferente, existe também na Igreja Ortodoxa e Igrejas Católicas orientais, bem como na Igreja Metodista.[3]

Referências

  1. Ricardo Pascual Dotro; Geraldo Garcia Helder. Dicionário de Liturgia. LOYOLA. p. 140 - 141. ISBN 978-85-15-03359-1.
  2. Arnaldo Schüler (2002). Dicionário enciclopédico de teologia. Editora da ULBRA. p. 313. ISBN 978-85-7528-031-7.
  3. Erwin Fahlbusch; Geoffrey William Bromiley (2005). The Encyclopedia of Christianity. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 649. ISBN 978-0-8028-2416-5.

Ligações externas

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