Paranismo

Desenhos em formato de pinhões em calçada da rua XV de Novembro em Curitiba, herança do Movimento Paranista.

O paranismo foi um movimento artístico e cultural marcado pela busca de uma identidade regional do estado do Paraná durante os anos 1920 e 1930. Desenvolveu-se por meio de esculturas, desenhos, pinturas e decoração.[1][2][3]

Entre os integrantes do movimento se destacam Romário Martins, Guido Viaro, João Turin, Theodoro de Bona, Zaco Paraná, Lange de Morretes, João Ghelfi, entre outros.

Antecedentes

A emancipação política do Paraná em 1853 criou a Província do Paraná. Naquela época as cidades paranaenses resumiam-se entre o litoral, região de Curitiba e Campos Gerais. A região era essencialmente rural, com práticas agrícolas e pecuárias como pilares da economia local. Poucas eram conhecidas as representações culturais genuinamente paranaenses, até porque se tratava de um território recém-formado e pouco povoado.[4][3] Até então a maior parte das representações populares do estado eram de elementos biológicos como, por exemplo, as araucárias e o pinhão, a formação biogeográfica como os campos gerais, além dos planaltos, arenitos, rios e grandes quedas de águas como as Cataratas. Os mitos e as histórias contadas pelo povo se baseavam em personagens como o colono, o tropeiro e o índio.[1][2]

História

Detalhes da calçada da Praça General Osório, no centro de Curitiba.
Detalhes da calçada da Praça General Osório, no centro de Curitiba.

A fundação do Instituto Histórico e Geográfico do Paraná, em 1900, que procurou construir uma identidade regional do Paraná, teve grande importância na formação das bases do movimento.

Em 1927, Romário Martins publica um manifesto idealizando e definindo o movimento.

Paranista é todo aquele que tem pelo Paraná uma afeição sincera e que notavelmente a demonstra em qualquer manifestação de atividade digna, útil à coletividade paranaense. [...] Paranista é aquele que em terras do Paraná lavrou um campo, cadeou uma floresta, lançou uma ponte, construiu uma máquina, dirigiu uma fábrica, compôs uma estrofe, pintou um quadro, esculpiu uma estátua, redigiu uma lei liberal, praticou a bondade, iluminou um cérebro, evitou uma injustiça, educou um sentimento, reformou um perverso, escreveu um livro, plantou uma árvore
— Romário Martins em: Paranística. In: A Divulgação. Curitiba 1946, p. 91).

Ver também

Referências

  1. ↑ a b «Curitiba é Arte: O que foi o Movimento Paranista?». Curitiba de Graça. 22 de janeiro de 2021. Consultado em 25 de abril de 2021. Cópia arquivada em 21 de fevereiro de 2021 
  2. ↑ a b «Movimento Paranista». Universidade Federal do Paraná. 2004. Consultado em 25 de abril de 2021. Cópia arquivada em 15 de abril de 2020 
  3. ↑ a b André Ribeiro Daniel (2016). «Paranismo, passado e presente: análise discursiva do Manifesto Paranista e reflexões sobre suas consequências no fazer artístico popular hoje em Curitiba» (PDF). Departamento Acadêmico de Desenho Industrial. Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná. Consultado em 25 de abril de 2021. Cópia arquivada (PDF) em 25 de abril de 2021 
  4. ↑ Luciana Estevam Barone Bueno (2009). «Paranismo - um resgate histórico das artes visuais no Paraná» (PDF). O professor PDE e os desafios da escola pública paranaense 2009. Secretaria do Estado de Educação do Paraná. Governo do Paraná. Consultado em 25 de abril de 2021. Cópia arquivada (PDF) em 25 de abril de 2021 

Read other articles:

Pripyat, Ukraina

PripyatПри́п'ять (bahasa Ukraina), При́пять (bahasa Rusia) Lambang kebesaranNegara UkrainaOblast KievRaionKota di bawah oblastDidirikan1970Diresmikan1979Pemerintahan • AdministrasiZona alienasiPopulasi (2001) • Total2.000Zona waktuUTC+2 (EET) • Musim panas (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)Kode pos-Kode area telepon+380 4499[1] Pripyat ([При́п'ять, Pryp'yat’] Error: {{Lang-xx}}: text has italic markup (help); [При́пять, Pr...

 

 

Spiritual Heritage

Political party in Russia Spiritual Heritage Духовное наследиеLeaderAlexey PodberezkinFounded27 May 1995 (1995-05-27)[1]DissolvedMarch 2, 2002 (2002-03-02)Succeeded byUnited Socialist PartyParty of Social JusticeHeadquarters16th Building, Bakhrushina Street, Moscow, Russia. 113054IdeologyRussian nationalismModerate nationalism[2]PatriotismStatismColours  Blue   RedSloganScience, culture, education, healthcare and...

 

 

SMK Negeri 1 Slawi

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: SMK Negeri 1 Slawi – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR SMK Negeri 1 Slawi adalah salah satu sekolah menengah kejuruan yang ada di Kabupaten Tegal, Jawa Tengah. SMK Negeri 1 SlawiInformasi...

3D Realms

Video game publisher Apogee Software redirects here. For the company founded in 2008, see Apogee Entertainment. 3D Realms Entertainment ApSFormerlyApogee Software ProductionsApogee Software, Ltd.Company typeSubsidiaryIndustryVideo gamesFounded1987; 37 years ago (1987) in Garland, Texas, USFounderScott MillerHeadquartersAalborg, DenmarkKey peopleFrederik Schreiber (CEO)ProductsList of 3D Realms gamesParentSaber Interactive (2021–present)Website3drealms.com 3D Realms Enterta...

 

 

Anni 1910

XIX secolo · XX secolo · XXI secolo Anni 1890 · Anni 1900 · Anni 1910 · Anni 1920 · Anni 1930 1910 · 1911 · 1912 · 1913 · 1914 · 1915 · 1916 · 1917 · 1918 · 1919 Gli anni 1910, comunemente chiamati anni Dieci, sono il decennio che comprende gli anni dal 1910 al 1919 inclusi. Indice 1 Eventi, invenzioni e scoperte 1.1 1910 1.2 1911 1.3 1912 1.4 1913 1.5 1914 1.6 1915 1.7 1916 1.8 1917 1.9 19...

 

 

Gara-Gara Isteri Muda

Gara-Gara Isteri MudaSutradaraWahyu SihombingProduserHasrat DjoeirDitulis olehAsrul SaniPemeranEl ManikMaruli SitompulYati OctaviaChitra DewiParto TegalSyamsudin SyafeiDistributorKamasutra FilmTanggal rilis1978Durasi... menitNegaraIndonesia Penghargaan Festival Film Indonesia 1979 Pemeran Pendukung Wanita Terbaik : Chitra Dewi Gara-Gara Isteri Muda adalah film Indonesia yang dirilis pada tahun 1978 dengan disutradarai oleh Wahyu Sihombing. Film ini dibintangi antara lain oleh El Manik da...

The Birds and the Bees (film)

1956 film by Norman Taurog For other uses of the Birds and the Bees, see The Birds and the Bees (disambiguation). The Birds and the BeesDirected byNorman TaurogScreenplay bySidney SheldonNorman TaurogStory bySidney SheldonProduced byPaul JonesStarringGeorge GobelMitzi GaynorDavid NivenCinematographyDaniel L. FappEdited byArchie MarshekMusic byWalter ScharfProductioncompanyGomalco ProductionsDistributed byParamount PicturesRelease date March 20, 1956 (1956-03-20) Running time94 ...

 

 

Hysni Kapo

Albanian politician (1915–1979) Hysni KapoMember of the Central Committee of the Party of LabourIn office1943–1979First Secretary of the Party of LabourEnver HoxhaDeputy Chairman of the Council of MinistersIn office1950–1956First Secretary of the Party of LabourEnver HoxhaChairman of the Council of MinistersEnver HoxhaMinister of Agriculture of AlbaniaIn office1951–1954First Secretary of the Party of LabourEnver HoxhaChairman of the Council of MinistersEnver HoxhaDeputy Minister of Fo...

 

 

西遊記大結局之仙履奇緣

本條目存在以下問題，請協助改善本條目或在討論頁針對議題發表看法。 此條目需要編修，以確保文法、用詞、语气、格式、標點等使用恰当。 (2013年8月6日)請按照校對指引，幫助编辑這個條目。（幫助、討論） 此條目剧情、虛構用語或人物介紹过长过细，需清理无关故事主轴的细节、用語和角色介紹。 (2020年10月6日)劇情、用語和人物介紹都只是用於了解故事主軸，輔助�...

SMA Negeri 1 Jonggol

Artikel ini membutuhkan rujukan tambahan agar kualitasnya dapat dipastikan. Mohon bantu kami mengembangkan artikel ini dengan cara menambahkan rujukan ke sumber tepercaya. Pernyataan tak bersumber bisa saja dipertentangkan dan dihapus.Cari sumber: SMA Negeri 1 Jonggol – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR SMA Negeri 1 JonggolSmoerayInformasiDidirikan16 Januari 1978 (SMPP Timur Bogor atau Filial)8 Oktober 1982 (De Jure, SMA Negeri 1 Jonggo...

 

 

مقاطعة همدان

مقاطعة همدان   الإحداثيات 34°56′00″N 48°56′00″E / 34.933333333333°N 48.933333333333°E / 34.933333333333; 48.933333333333   [1] تقسيم إداري  البلد إيران[2]  التقسيم الأعلى همدان[3]  العاصمة مدينة همدان  عدد السكان  عدد السكان 676105 (2016)[3]   عدد الأسر 210775 (2016)[3]...

 

 

Heather Menzies

Canadian actress (1949–2017) Heather MenziesMenzies in Logan's Run (1977)BornHeather Margaret Brotherston Menzies(1949-12-03)December 3, 1949Toronto, Ontario, CanadaDiedDecember 24, 2017(2017-12-24) (aged 68)Carrying Place, Ontario, Canada[1]Occupation(s)Actress, model, activistYears active1964–1990Spouses John Cluett ​ ​(m. 1969; div. 1973)​ Robert Urich ​ ​(m. 1975; died 2002)R...

Conformity

Matching opinions and behaviors to group norms For other uses, see Conformity (disambiguation). Conformity is the act of matching attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors to group norms, politics or being like-minded.[1] Norms are implicit, specific rules, guidance shared by a group of individuals, that guide their interactions with others. People often choose to conform to society rather than to pursue personal desires – because it is often easier to follow the path others have made alrea...

 

 

Al Başrah Oil Terminal

Iraqi oil terminal Three supertankers filling at ABOT. The leftmost ship has just started filling; when full, the red portion of the hull will be below the waterline like the ship on the right. MESD 823 personnel onboard ABOT, 2009 An aerial view of KAAOT just after sunrise Iraqi sailors and marines guard KAAOT in its entirety with minimal support. KAAOT from ground level in Feb, 2007. Al Başrah Oil Terminal, commonly referred to as ABOT, is a strategically critical Iraqi offshore, deep sea ...

 

 

Thubten Jigme Norbu

Thubten Jigme NorbuNorbu with his brother, the 14th Dalai Lama, in 1996PersonalBorn(1922-08-16)August 16, 1922Taktser, TibetDiedSeptember 5, 2008(2008-09-05) (aged 86)Bloomington, Indiana, United StatesReligionTibetan BuddhismNationalityAmerican[1] Thubten Jigme Norbu on the cover of his 1961 book Tibet is My Country: Autobiography of Thubten Jigme Norbu, Brother of the Dalai Lama as told to Heinrich Harrer (translation from German by Edward Fitzgerald)[2] Thubten Jigme ...

Nimrud ivories

Group of ivory carvings dating back to the 9th and 7th centuries BC Nimrud ivoriesAn ivory plaque which depicts a lion eating a man, from Nimrud in the British Museum. The plaque still has much of its original gold leaf and paint.MaterialElephant ivory[1]Created9th to 7th centuries BCPeriod/cultureNeo-AssyrianPlaceNimrudPresent locationBritish Museum, London, National Museum of Iraq, Baghdad, and elsewhereIdentification1954,0508.1 The Nimrud ivories are a large group of small carved i...

 

 

Aksara Rejang

Aksara Rejangꥆꤰ꥓ꤼꤽ ꤽꥍꤺꥏJenis aksara Abugida Bahasa Rejang Melayu(Khusus Melayu Barisan Selatan, Rawas, Lembak dan Musi Ulu) Periode?–sekarangArah penulisanKiri ke kananAksara terkaitSilsilahProto-SinaiticAbjad FenisiaAbjad AramaikBrāhmīPallawaKawiAksara RejangAksara kerabatIncungLampungOganISO 15924ISO 15924Rjng, 363 , ​Rejang (Redjang, Kaganga)Pengkodean UnicodeNama UnicodeRejangRentang UnicodeU+A930–U+A95F Artikel ini mengandung transkripsi fone...

 

 

Lithuanian Armed Forces

Armed forces of Lithuania Lithuanian Armed ForcesLietuvos ginkluotosios pajėgosInsignia of the Lithuanian Armed ForcesFlag of the Lithuanian Armed ForcesFounded23 November 1918 (first armed formations c. 12th century)Current form25 April 1990Service branches Land Force Air Force Naval Force Special Operations Force Volunteer Forces War time only: Riflemen's Union Public Security Service State Border Guard ServiceHeadquartersVilniusWebsiteOfficial website LeadershipCommander-in-Chief Pr...

Commentarii de Bello Gallico

Account of Gallic wars by Julius Caesar Commentarii de Bello Gallico (Commentaries on the Gallic War) First page of De bello Gallico, from the editio princeps of Sweynheym and Pannartz, Rome, 1469AuthorJulius Caesar (books 1–7), Aulus Hirtius (book 8)LanguageClassical LatinSubjectHistory, ethnography, military historyPublisherJulius CaesarPublication date58–49 BCFollowed byCommentarii de Bello Civili  Part of a series on theMilitary of ancient Rome 753 BC – AD 476 Structural h...

 

 

労働基準法

この記事は特に記述がない限り、日本国内の法令について解説しています。また最新の法令改正を反映していない場合があります。 ご自身が現実に遭遇した事件については法律関連の専門家にご相談ください。免責事項もお読みください。 労働基準法 日本の法令通称・略称 労基法法令番号 昭和22年法律第49号種類 労働法効力 現行法成立 1947年3月27日公布 1947年4月7日施...