A sexta pandemia de cólera (1899–1923) foi um grande surto de cólera, que começou na Índia, onde matou mais de 800.000 pessoas, e se espalhou pelo Oriente Médio, norte da África, leste da Europa e Rússia.[1]
É considerada uma das principais pandemias da história.[2]
De acordo com Leonard Rogers, após um surto de cólera em Haridwar Kumbh Mela, a epidemia se espalhou pela Europa por Punjab, Afeganistão, Pérsia e sul da Rússia.[3][4]
O último surto de cólera foi nos Estados Unidos em 1910–1911, quando o navio a vapor Moltke trouxe de Nápoles pessoas infectadas para Nova York. As autoridades de vigilância sanitária isolaram os infectados na ilha de Swinburne, construída no século XIX como uma instalação de quarentena. Onze pessoas morreram, incluindo um profissional de saúde no hospital da ilha.[5][6][7]
A pandemia atingiu o Império Otomano e Norte da África em 1910.[8]
At the turn of the century, the sixth pandemic killed more than 800,000 in India before moving into the Middle East, northern Africa, Russia and parts of Europe. By 1923, cholera had receded from most of the world, although many cases were still present in India.
In New York, up to July 22, there were eleven deaths from cholera, one of the victims being an employee at the hospital on Swinburne Island, who had been discharged. The tenth was a lad, seventeen years of age, who had been a steerage passenger on the steamship, Moltke. The plan has been adopted of taking cultures from the intestinal tracts of all persons held under observation at Quarantine, and in this way it was discovered that five of the 500 passengers of the Moltke and Perugia, although in excellent health at the time, were harboring cholera microbes.
The sixth death from cholera since the arrival in this port from Naples of the steamship Moltke, thirteen days ago, occurred yesterday at Swinburne Island. The victim was Francesco Farando, 14 years old.
A case of cholera developed today in the steerage of the Hamburg-American liner Moltke, which has been detained at quarantine as a possible cholera carrier since Monday last. Dr. A.H. Doty, health officer of the port, reported the case tonight with the additional information that another cholera patient from the Moltke is under treatment at Swinburne Island.
Former municipality in Norway Former municipality in Sør-Trøndelag, NorwayStrinda Municipality Strinda herredFormer municipalityStrinden herred (historic name) Sør-Trøndelag within NorwayStrinda within Sør-TrøndelagCoordinates: 63°24′43″N 10°25′55″E / 63.41194°N 10.43194°E / 63.41194; 10.43194CountryNorwayCountySør-TrøndelagDistrictTrondheim RegionEstablished1 Jan 1838 • Created asFormannskapsdistriktDisestablished1 Jan 1964 …
لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع الناحية المركزية (توضيح). الناحية المركزية الإحداثيات 36°11′10″N 54°19′44″E / 36.186111111111°N 54.328888888889°E / 36.186111111111; 54.328888888889 تقسيم إداري البلد إيران التقسيم الأعلى مقاطعة دامغان[1] عدد السكان عدد السكان 81894 (2016)[1] عدد ا
14814 ГурійВідкриттяВідкривач Карачкіна Людмила ГеоргіївнаМісце відкриття КрАОДата відкриття 7 вересня 1981ПозначенняНазвана на честь Gury PetrovskydТимчасові позначення 1981 RL2 1998 MC30 1999 XJ101Категорія малої планети Астероїд головного поясуОрбітальні характеристики[1] Епоха 23 …
1973 single by ChicagoFeelin' Stronger Every DaySingle by Chicagofrom the album Chicago VI B-sideJennyReleasedJune 23, 1973GenreRockLength4:15 (LP version)LabelColumbiaSongwriter(s)Peter Cetera, James PankowProducer(s)James William GuercioChicago singles chronology Dialogue (Part I & II) (1972) Feelin' Stronger Every Day (1973) Just You 'n' Me (1973) Feelin' Stronger Every Day is a song written by Peter Cetera and James Pankow for the group Chicago and recorded for their album Chicago VI (19…
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Terboyo - Terminal Sisemut, UngaranArmada Bus Trans Semarang Koridor 2Informasi umumJenis layananBus Rapid TransitDaerah operasiKota Semarang dan Kabupaten SemarangOperator saat ini BLU Trans Semarang (prasarana dan petugas) PT Surya Setia Kusuma Semarang (armada dan pramudi) Lintas pelayananStasiun awaleks Terminal TerboyoStasiun akhirTerminal Sisemut, UngaranJarak tempuh265 kilometer (165 mi)Frekuensi perjalananSetiap hari bolak balikPeta rute lbsTrans Semarang Koridor 2 Legenda Terboyo &…
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0000 Japanese filmUltraman Mebius Side Story: Hikari SagaDVD coverDirected byYuichi KikuchiWritten byYuji KobayashiProduced by Hiroyasu Shibuya Yukiko Otome Takeyuki Okazaki Tahei Yamanishi Starring Keiichi Nanba Motomu Kiyokawa ProductioncompanyTsuburaya ProductionsDistributed byNTTBandai VisualRelease dates June 30, 2006 (2006-06-30) (SAGA 1) August 7, 2006 (2006-08-07) (SAGA 2) November 20, 2006 (2006-11-20) (SAGA 3) October 26,…
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