Líbia romana

A área do norte da África, conhecida como Líbia desde 1911, estava sob domínio romano entre 146 a.C. e 672 d.C. (mesmo que nesse meio tempo tenha sido tomada pelos vândalos em 430 e depois recapturada pelos bizantinos). O nome latino Líbia na época se referia à África em geral.[1] O que hoje é a Líbia litorânea era conhecido como Tripolitânia e Pentápole, dividida entre a província da África, a oeste, e Creta e Cirenaica, a leste. Em 296, o imperador Diocleciano separou a administração de Creta da Cirenaica e nesta última formaram as novas províncias de "Alta Líbia" e "Baixa Líbia", usando o termo Líbia como uma entidade política separada pela primeira vez na história.[2][3]

Referências

  1. ↑ «Charlton T. Lewis, Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Lĭbya». www.perseus.tufts.edu. Consultado em 31 de julho de 2022 
  2. ↑ Lidiano Bacchielli, La Tripolitania, in "Storia Einaudi dei Greci e dei Romani", Geografia del mondo tardo-antico, vol.20, Milano, Einaudi, 2008.
  3. ↑ Graham, Alexander. Roman Africa: an outline of the history of the Roman occupation of North Africa, based chiefly upon inscriptions and monumental remains in that country. Publisher Longmans & Green (1902). University of California, 2007

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