Gertrudes da Baviera

Gertrudes
Rainha Consorte da Dinamarca
Reinado 12 de maio de 1182 – 1 de junho de 1197
Duquesa consorte da Suábia
Reinado 1166 — 19 de agosto de 1167
Nascimento 1155
Morte 1 de julho de 1197 (42 anos)
Sepultado em Wå Gårds Harde
Cônjuge Frederico IV da Suábia
Canuto VI da Dinamarca
Casa Guelfo (por nascimento)
Hohenstaufen (por casamento)
Estridsen (por casamento)
Pai Henrique, o Leão
Mãe Clemência de Zähringen

Gertrudes da Baviera, também conhecida como Gertrudes da Saxônia (em alemão e dinamarquês: Gertrud; 1155 — 1 de julho de 1197) foi duquesa consorte da Suábia como esposa de Frederico IV da Suábia, e por seu segundo casamento com Canuto VI da Dinamarca foi rainha consorte da Dinamarca.[1]

Família

Seu pai era Henrique, o Leão,[1] duque da Saxônia e Baviera, filho de Henrique X da Baviera e de Gertrudes de Supplimburgo, e sua mãe era Clemência de Zähringen, filha do duque Conrado I de Zähringen e de Clemência de Namur.

Ela foi a segunda criança e primeira filha a nascer, sendo irmã de Henrique e Ricarda. Com o segundo casamento de sua mãe com Humberto III de Saboia, teve mais duas irmãs, Alice e Sofia de Maurienne.

Biografia

Gertrudes se casou com Frederico IV 1166, quando tinha apenas 11 anos de idade e o noivo, 21. Ele era filho do imperador Conrado III da Germânia e de Gertrudes de Sulzbach. Porém, logo se tornou viúva em 1167

Em fevereiro de 1177, casou-se com o príncipe Canuto da Dinamarca, futuro rei Canuto VI, em Lund, na atual Suécia. O casal viveu durante os primeiros anos de casados na Escânia.

De acordo com o abade Arnold de Lübeck, a rainha Gertrudes era a mais casta da união. Não tiveram filhos.

A rainha morreu em 1 de julho de 1197, aos 42 anos, e foi enterrada em Wå Gårds Harde. Seu marido viveu até 1202, e morreu ao 38 ou 39 anos.

Referências

  1. ↑ a b Bricka, Carl Frederik. «10 (Dansk biografisk Lexikon / VI. Bind. Gerson - H. Hansen)». runeberg.org (em dinamarquês). Consultado em 22 de novembro de 2021 

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