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Casa de chá

Ihōan, uma casa de chá em Quioto, Japão.

Uma casa de chá ou salão de chá é um local onde pessoas tomam chá. Sua função varia de acordo com a cultura do país em que está localizada.

No Japão

No Japão, a casa de chá (茶室 chashitsu?), é o espaço em que decorre a cerimônia do chá.[1]

Esse espaço pode tomar formas tão distintas que vão desde uma simples sala no interior de uma casa até uma estrutura independente no meio de um jardim.[carece de fontes?]

As casas de chá distinguem-se pela sua dimensão e a sua área mede-se pelo número de tatami que a compõem. Um tatame ( tatami?) mede aproximadamente 1,90 m x 0,95 m. As salas com 4 tatami e meio ou mais denominam-se por grandes hiroma (広間 hiroma?) enquanto que as de área inferior a 4 tatami e meio se classificam de pequenas koma (小間 koma?).[2]

Uma casa de chá também pode referir-se a um lugar de entretenimento com gueixas,[3] mas esse tipo de casas de chá tem um nome diferente em japonês: chaya (茶屋 chaya?), e são normalmente estabelecimentos bastante exclusivos e reservados.[4]

Referências

  1. «Embaixada do Japão no Brasil». www.br.emb-japan.go.jp. 2012. Consultado em 21 de maio de 2023 
  2. «Chanoyu Omotesenke Fushin'an:THE TEA ROOM AND THE TEA GARDEN : Hiroma (Large tea rooms) and koma (Small tea rooms)». www.omotesenke.jp (em japonês). 2005. Consultado em 21 de maio de 2023 
  3. «Tanoshii Japanese». Tanoshii Japanese. Consultado em 21 de maio de 2023 
  4. «Higashi Chaya District». www.japan-guide.com (em inglês). Consultado em 21 de maio de 2023 

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