Atentado de 6 de abril de 1994

Atentado de 6 de abril de 1994
Atentado de 6 de abril de 1994
Um Dassault Falcon 50 similar ao envolvido no assassinato
Sumário
Data 6 de abril de 1994 (30 anos)
Causa Abatido por um míssil superfície-ar
Local Kigali, Ruanda
Origem Aeroporto Internacional Julius Nyerere, Tanzânia
Escala Aeroporto Internacional de Kigali, Ruanda
Destino Aeroporto Internacional de Bujumbura, Burundi
Passageiros 9
Tripulantes 3
Mortos 12 (todos)
Feridos 0
Sobreviventes 0
Aeronave
Modelo Dassault Falcon 50
Operador Presidência de Ruanda
Prefixo 9XR-NN

O atentado de 6 de abril de 1994 foi um atentado perpetrado na noite de 6 de abril de 1994 contra o avião que transportava o presidente de Ruanda Juvénal Habyarimana e o presidente do Burundi Cyprien Ntaryamira. Este ataque resultou na morte dos dois presidentes, bem como de todas as demais pessoas que se encontravam no avião.[1]

O avião que levava o presidente ruandês Juvénal Habyarimana e o presidente burundiano Cyprien Ntaryamira foi derrubado enquanto se preparava para pousar em Kigali, no Ruanda. Os assassinatos produziram alguns dos eventos mais sangrentos do final do século XX, o genocídio ruandês e a Primeira Guerra do Congo. A responsabilidade pelo ataque é contestada, com a maioria das teorias que propondo como suspeitos os rebeldes da Frente Patriótica Ruandesa (FPR) ou os extremistas do Hutu Power que se opunham à negociação com a Frente Patriótica Ruandesa.[2] Independentemente da causa dos assassinatos, indubitavelmente resultariam na mobilização nacional imediata de milícias antitutsis, os Interahamwe, que procederam a estabelecer bloqueios de estradas em todo o Ruanda e a massacrar todos os tutsis ou hutus moderados até serem expulsos pelas tropas rebeldes da Frente Patriótica Ruandesa.

A responsabilidade pelo ataque é ainda hoje inconclusiva, com teorias propondo como suspeitos quer a Frente Patriótica de Ruanda quer a Hutu Power.

Ver também

Referências

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