Ad Petri Cathedram

Cathedram Ad Petri (Latim: [ad 'petri 'katedram]; "Cátdra de Pedro") foi a primeira encíclica emitida pelo Papa João XXIII em 29 de junho de 1959. Foi promulgado oito meses no pontificado e aborda a verdade, a unidade e a paz no espírito da caridade. O documento faz várias referências ao planejado Concílio Ecumênico Vaticano II, realizado posteriormente entre 1962-1965.

Não era um documento social de tendência ou uma exposição doutrinária, mas uma mensagem paterna que era vista como abordando seus problemas com carinho e preocupação pastoral.[1][2]

A encíclica nomeou a indiferença em relação à verdade como a causa de muitos dos males sociais do mundo, e exigiu que as comunicações modernas e a imprensa se lembrassem de sua responsabilidade de relatar apenas a verdade.[2] A encíclica defendia uma maior unidade entre igrejas, nações, classes de pessoas e dentro das famílias. Afirmou que a Igreja Católica se distingue por três unidades: unidade de doutrina, unidade de organização, unidade de culto.[3] A última parte da encíclica foi um chamado à ação em várias áreas cruciais, incluindo justiça social e combate a ideias falsas.

Ver também

Referências

  1. «Religion: Ad Petri Cathedram». Time Magazine 
  2. a b «Ad Petri Cathedram (To the Chair of Peter)». Georgetown University. Consultado em 21 de agosto de 2018. Cópia arquivada em 21 de agosto de 2018 
  3. Ad Petri Cathedram §67-§78

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