África Oriental Italiana

Bandeira da África Oriental Italiana
Colônias da África Oriental Italiana

O termo África Oriental Italiana ou AOI referia-se às colônias da Abissínia, Eritreia e Somália Italiana após a Segunda Guerra Ítalo-abissínia, na qual as tropas italianas conseguiram, com muito esforço, invadir o território do que hoje é a Etiópia. No entanto, o termo foi logo abandonado em razão da perda das colônias pela Itália durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial.

Potencialmente, a África Oriental Italiana constituía uma grande ameaça às vias de comunicação e à unidade econômica e militar do Império Britânico, uma vez que a conquista italiana do Sudão e o estabelecimentos de conexões em Cirenaica haviam posto em perigo a importante região do Egito e o Canal de Suez: as forças italianas poderiam romper o eixo britânico entre o Cairo e a Cidade do Cabo.

Governo Capital Comissariados População[1] Italianos[1] Placa dos carros Brasão
Amara Gondar
  • Comissariado de Beguemeder
  • Comissariado de Debre Berhan
  • Comissariado do Gogiã Oriental
  • Comissariado de Gondar
  • Comissariado de Semien
  • Comissariado do Uolo Jegiu
  • Comissariado de Uague Lasta
  • Comissariado do Gogiã Ocidental
 2 000 000 11 103 (0,56%) AM
Eritreia Asmara 1 500 000 72 408 (4,83%) ER
Harar Harar
  • Comissariado de Arussi
  • Comissariado do Cercer
  • Comissariado de Dire Daua
  • Comissariado de Ghimir
  • Comissariado de Giggiga
  • Comissariado de Goba
  • Comissariado de Harar
  • Comissariado de Adama
 1 600 000 10 035 (0,63%) HA
Gala-Sidama Gimma
  • Comissariado de Baco
  • Comissariado do Oeste
  • Comissariado do Borana
  • Comissariado de Caffa e Ghimirra
  • Comissariado de Gimma
  • Comissariado de Guraghé e Cambattà
  • Comissariado de Magi e Sciuro
  • Comissariado do Ometo
  • Comissariado do Sidamo
  • Comissariado do Uollega e Gundrù
 4 000 000 11 823 (0,3%) GS
Xoa Addis Abeba 1 850 000 40 698 (2,2%) SC
Somália Mogadíscio 1 150 000 19 200 (1,67%) SOM
A.O.I. Addis Abeba 12 100 000 165 267 (1,37%)

Referências

  1. ↑ a b «I censimenti nell'Italia unita I censimenti nell'Italia unita Le fonti di stato della popolazione tra il XIX e il XXI secolo ISTITUTO NAZIONALE DI STATISTICA SOCIETÀ ITALIANA DI DEMOGRAFIA STORICA Le fonti di stato della popolazione tra il XIX e il XXI secolo» (PDF). Annali di Statistica. XII. 2: 263. Dezembro de 2010. Consultado em 22 de agosto de 2022. Cópia arquivada (PDF) em 3 agosto 2014 

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