Ludvig VI av Frankrike

Ludvig VI av Frankrike
Født1. des. 1081[1]Rediger på Wikidata
Paris
Død1. aug. 1137[1]Rediger på Wikidata (55 år)
Château de la Douye
BeskjeftigelseMonark Rediger på Wikidata
Embete
  • Konge av Frankerne (1108–1137) Rediger på Wikidata
EktefelleLucienne av Rochefort (1104–)[2]
Adelaide de Maurienne (1115–)[3][2]
Partner(e)Marie de Breuillet
FarFilip I av Frankrike[3]
MorBertha av Holland[3]
SøskenConstance of France, Princess of Antioch
Cecile of France
Barn
8 oppføringer
Ludvig VII av Frankrike[3]
Philippe de France
Henri de France
Robert I av Dreux
Constance av Frankrike
Philippe de France
Peter I de Courtenay
Isabelle de France (familierelasjon: utenomekteskapelige barn)
NasjonalitetFrankrike
GravlagtKlosterkirken Saint-Denis
Våpenskjold
Ludvig VI av Frankrikes våpenskjold
Ludvig VI av Frankrike på Commons

Ludvig VI, den tykke (på fransk: Louis VI le Gros) (født ca. 1078 eller 1081 i Paris, død 1. august 1137[4][5] i Burg Béthizy ved Paris), var fra 1108 til 1137 konge av Frankrike

Han tilhørte Capetdynastiet og var eldste sønn av Filip I av Frankrike (1060–1108), og Bertha av Holland (1055–94).

Han giftet seg med Lucienne de Rochefort i 1104, men dette ekteskapet ble annullert. Han giftet seg på nytt i 1115 med Adélaide de Maurienne (ca.1100–54) og fikk åtte barn, sju sønner og en datter:

  • Deres barn:
    • 1) Filip (1116 – 13. oktober 1131), konge av Frankrike (1129–31)
    • 2) Ludvig VII (1120 – 18. november 1180), konge av Frankrike
    • 3) Henri (1121–74), erkebiskop av Reims
    • 4) Hugo (ca.1122–?)
    • 5) Robert (ca.1123 – 11. oktober 1188), greve Robert I av Dreux
    • 6) Constance (ca.1124 – 16. august 1176), først gift med greve Eustace IV av Boulogne, og siden med Raymond V av Toulouse.
    • 7) Philippe (1125–61), biskop i Paris
    • 8) Pierre – Peter I av Courtenay (ca.1126–83), gift med lady Elizabeth av Courtenay

I nesten hele sin regjeringstid på 29 år var han i stridigheter med «røverbaronene» som herjet Paris, eller med engelskmennene. Sammen med sin rådgiver Abbot Sugar arbeidet han for å skape ordnede forhold og effektivisere administrasjonen i landet. Med støtte fra borgerligheten fremmet han kongemakten ovenfor storvasallene. Han førte krig mot Henrik I av England men ble beseiret i 1119.

Ludvig den tykke døde etter et dysenterianfall den 1. august 1137. Han er gravlagt i Basilika Saint-Denis.

Referanser

  1. ^ a b Find a Grave, oppført som Louis VI, Find a Grave-ID 21089, besøkt 9. oktober 2017[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  2. ^ a b The Peerage person ID p10310.htm#i103092, besøkt 7. august 2020[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  3. ^ a b c d Kindred Britain[Hentet fra Wikidata]
  4. ^ Ludvig 6 den tykke fra SNL Store norske leksikon oppgir ca. 1081 som fødselsår
  5. ^ Ludvig VI den tjocke fra Nordisk Familjebok Nordisk Familjebok oppgir 1078 som fødselsår
Forgjenger  Konge av Frankrike
1108–1137 		Etterfølger

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