Diaphorus
| Diaphorus | |||
|---|---|---|---|
.jpg) Diaphorus oculatus
| |||
| Nomenklatur | |||
| Diaphorus Meigen, 1824 | |||
| Synonymi | |||
| Brachypus Meigen, 1824, Munroiana Curran, 1924 | |||
| Populærnavn | |||
| styltefluer[1] | |||
| Klassifikasjon | |||
| Rike | Dyr | ||
| Rekke | Leddyr | ||
| Klasse | Insekter | ||
| Orden | Tovinger | ||
| Gruppe | Lavere fluer | ||
| Økologi | |||
| Antall arter | 2 arter i Norge ca. 250 i verden | ||
| Habitat | På land. Særlig langs elver, innsjøer. I skog og på fuktige gressenger. | ||
| Utbredelse | Alle verdensdeler | ||
| Inndelt i | |||
Diaphorus er en slekt av styltefluer (Dolichopodidae).
Utseende
Artene i denne slekten er gjerne forholdsvis store styltefluer med skinnende, grønnlig metalliske farger.
Levevis
Styltefluer finnes langs innsjøer, elver, fuktige områder i skog og på gressenger. De holder seg på det samme området, blir de skremt opp flyr de ikke langt. Ofte sitter de litt høyt i vegetasjonen, tar en liten runde, gjerne over vannflaten, for å lande på omtrent det samme sted de startet fra.
De alle fleste styltefluer er rovdyr i larvestadiet og som voksne. De voksne spiser mindre dyr som de fanger.
'Eggene legges i fuktig jord, tang, under bark eller i mudder. Noen arter legger egg i vann.
Larvene til mange av artene suger ut kroppsvæske av andre dyr. Enkelte små arter har egglegging eller larvestadiet råttent organisk materiale (saprophage).
Utbredelse
Systematisk inndeling
Styltefluer tilhører overfamilien Empidoidea. De andre familiene i denne gruppen er Dansefluer (Empididae), dvergdansefluer Atelestidae , Microphoridae og buskdansefluer Hybotidae.
Det er bare 211 norske arter styltefluer. Terje Jonassen arbeider med denne gruppen (Styltefluene) og i en upublisert sjekkliste, listes 211 norske arter opp, her er bare slektene tatt med, med antall norske arter for hver slekt. Inndelingen følger [[1]].
- Orden tovinger (Diptera)
- Underorden lavere fluer (Orthorrhapha)
- Gruppe Heterodactyla
- Overfamilien Empidoidea
- Familien styltefluer (Dolichopodidae)
- Underfamilien Diaphorinae
- Stammen Diaphorini
- Slekten Diaphorus Meigen, 1824 – 2 norske arter.
- Stammen Diaphorini
- Underfamilien Diaphorinae
- Familien styltefluer (Dolichopodidae)
- Overfamilien Empidoidea
- Gruppe Heterodactyla
- Underorden lavere fluer (Orthorrhapha)
Liste over artene
- Diaphorus abruptus Van Duzee, 1931[2]
- Diaphorus adumbratus Parent, 1931[3]
- Diaphorus africus Parent, 1924[4]
- Diaphorus alacer Parent, 1934[5]
- Diaphorus alamaculatus Yang & Grootaert, 1999[6]
- Diaphorus albiciliatus Van Duzee, 1915[7]
- Diaphorus alienus Van Duzee, 1915[7]
- Diaphorus alligatus (Walker, 1856)[8]
- †Diaphorus alsiosus (Meunier, 1910)[9]
- Diaphorus amazonicus Parent, 1930[10]
- Diaphorus amoenus Aldrich, 1902[11]
- Diaphorus amplus Curran, 1926[12]
- Diaphorus anatoli Negrobov, 1986[13]
- Diaphorus angusticinctus De Meijere, 1916[14]
- Diaphorus anomalus Parent, 1937[15]
- Diaphorus antennatus Van Duzee, 1915[7]
- Diaphorus apicalis De Meijere, 1910[16]
- Diaphorus apiciniger Yang & Saigusa, 2001[17]
- Diaphorus aptatus Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus argenteotomentosus (Kertész, 1901)[19]
- Diaphorus argentifacies Van Duzee, 1932[20]
- Diaphorus argentipalpis Van Duzee, 1923[21]
- Diaphorus athenae Liu & Yang in Liu, Bian, Zhang & Yang, 2018[22]
- Diaphorus australis Van Duzee, 1915[7]
- Diaphorus baechlii Naglis, 2010[23]
- Diaphorus baheensis Liu, Wang & Yang, 2015[24]
- Diaphorus bakeri Robinson, 1967[25]
- Diaphorus basalis Van Duzee, 1915[7]
- Diaphorus basicinctus Parent, 1941[26]
- Diaphorus basiniger Yang & Grootaert, 1999[6]
- Diaphorus becvari Olejníček, 2005[27]
- Diaphorus bezzii Parent, 1925[28]
- Diaphorus biprojicientis Wei & Song, 2005[29]
- Diaphorus biroi Kertész, 1901[19]
- Diaphorus bisetus Yang & Grootaert, 1999[6]
- Diaphorus blandus Parent, 1934[30]
- Diaphorus brevimanus Van Duzee, 1931[31]
- Diaphorus brevinervis Van Duzee, 1924[32]
- Diaphorus brunneus Loew, 1858[33]
- Diaphorus californicus Van Duzee, 1917[34]
- Diaphorus canus Robinson, 1964[35]
- Diaphorus centriflavus Yang & Grootaert, 1999[6]
- Diaphorus chamaeleon Becker, 1922[36]
- Diaphorus chrysotus Parent, 1928[37]
- Diaphorus cilipes Olejníček, 2005[27]
- Diaphorus cilitibia Parent, 1933[38]
- Diaphorus cinctellus De Meijere, 1910[16]
- Diaphorus coaptatus Parent, 1932[39]
- Diaphorus comiumus Wei & Song, 2005[29]
- Diaphorus communis White, 1916[40]
- Diaphorus condignus Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus connexus Wei & Song, 2005[29]
- Diaphorus consanguineus Harmston & Knowlton, 1963[41]
- Diaphorus contiguus Aldrich, 1896[42]
- Diaphorus costaricensis Parent, 1934[43]
- Diaphorus dasycnemus Loew, 1858[33]
- Diaphorus delegatus Walker, 1856[8]
- Diaphorus deliquescens Loew, 1871[44]
- Diaphorus denticulatus Wei & Song, 2006
- Diaphorus despectus Parent, 1939[45]
- Diaphorus detectus Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus dimidiatus Aldrich, 1896[42]
- Diaphorus dioicus Wei & Song, 2006
- Diaphorus discrepans Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus disjunctus Loew, 1857[46]
- Diaphorus distinctus Parent, 1932[47]
- Diaphorus distinguendus Parent, 1928[37]
- Diaphorus divergens Parent, 1939[45]
- Diaphorus dolichocerus Stackelberg, 1947[48]
- Diaphorus dorsalis Verrall, 1876
- Diaphorus dubius Aldrich, 1896[42]
- Diaphorus dyeri Van Duzee, 1931[2]
- Diaphorus ealensis Parent, 1937[15]
- Diaphorus edwardsi Van Duzee, 1930[49]
- Diaphorus elongatus Yang & Grootaert, 1999[6]
- Diaphorus emeiensis Liu & Yang in Liu, Tang, Liang & Yang, 2017[50]
- Diaphorus exarmatus Parent, 1932[47]
- Diaphorus exunguiculatus Parent, 1925[28]
- Diaphorus exungulatus Parent, 1935[51]
- Diaphorus felinus Parent, 1939[52]
- Diaphorus femoratus Walker, 1852
- †Diaphorus fernandi Meuffels & Grootaert, 1999[53]
- Diaphorus flavipilus Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus fulvifrons Parent, 1939[54]
- Diaphorus funeralis Parent, 1929[55]
- Diaphorus fuscus Van Duzee, 1921[56]
- Diaphorus garnetensis Bickel, 2013[57]
- Diaphorus genuinus Parent, 1927[58]
- Diaphorus gibbosus Van Duzee, 1915[7]
- Diaphorus gracilis Parent, 1929[59]
- Diaphorus graecus Parent, 1932[39]
- Diaphorus gredleri Mik, 1881[60]
- Diaphorus guangdongensis Wang, Yang & Grootaert, 2006[61]
- Diaphorus habilis Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus hadesusi Liu & Yang, 2017[62]
- Diaphorus hainanensis Yang & Saigusa, 2001[63]
- Diaphorus halteralis Loew, 1869[64]
- Diaphorus hebeiensis Yang & Grootaert, 1999[6]
- Diaphorus henanensis Yang & Saigusa, 2000[65]
- Diaphorus hilaris Meuffels & Grootaert, 1985[66]
- Diaphorus hirsutipes Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus hirsutus Van Duzee, 1921[56]
- Diaphorus hoffmannseggi Meigen, 1830
- Diaphorus impiger Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus incumbens (Becker, 1924)
- Diaphorus infumatus Parent, 1933[67]
- Diaphorus inglorius Parent, 1933[68]
- Diaphorus inornatus Van Duzee, 1917[34]
- Diaphorus insufficiens Curran, 1925
- Diaphorus insulanus Van Duzee, 1930[69]
- Diaphorus intactus Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus intermedius Robinson, 1964[35]
- Diaphorus intermixtus Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus iowensis Robinson, 1964[35]
- Diaphorus jacobsi Parent, 1922[70]
- Diaphorus jeanae Hollis, 1964[71]
- Diaphorus jinghongensis Wang, Yang & Grootaert, 2006[61]
- Diaphorus jingpingensis Yang & Saigusa, 2002[17]
- Diaphorus junctus Van Duzee, 1917[34]
- Diaphorus karijini Bickel, 2013[57]
- Diaphorus laffooni Robinson, 1964[35]
- Diaphorus lamellatus Loew, 1864[72]
- Diaphorus lateniger Parent, 1939[54]
- Diaphorus latifacies Van Duzee, 1932[20]
- Diaphorus lautus Loew, 1869[64]
- Diaphorus lavinia Curran, 1926[73]
- Diaphorus lawrencei Curran, 1926[12]
- Diaphorus leigongshanus Wei & Yang, 2007
- Diaphorus lichtwardti Parent, 1925[28]
- Diaphorus lividiventris (Becker, 1924)
- Diaphorus lividus Parent, 1941[26]
- Diaphorus livingstonei Vanschuytbroeck, 1964[74]
- Diaphorus longicornis Olejníček, 2005[27]
- Diaphorus longilamellus Harmston, 1971[75]
- Diaphorus longinervis Van Duzee, 1931[2]
- Diaphorus longiseta Wang, Yang & Grootaert, 2006[61]
- Diaphorus longrenensis Liu, Wang & Yang, 2015[24]
- Diaphorus ludibundis Parent, 1932[47]
- Diaphorus luteipes Parent, 1925[28]
- Diaphorus magnipalpis Van Duzee, 1930[49]
- Diaphorus mandarinus Wiedemann, 1830[76]
- Diaphorus maurus Osten Sacken, 1882[77]
- Diaphorus medusae Liu & Yang in Liu, Bian, Zhang & Yang, 2018[22]
- Diaphorus meijeri Parent, 1933[38]
- Diaphorus melanopterus Selivanova & Negrobov, 2009
- Diaphorus menglunanus Yang & Grootaert, 1999[6]
- Diaphorus mengyanganus Yang & Grootaert, 1999[6]
- Diaphorus merlimontensis Parent, 1922[70]
- Diaphorus millardi Meuffels & Grootaert, 1999[53]
- Diaphorus minor De Meijere, 1916[14]
- Diaphorus minos Liu & Yang in Liu, Zhong, Liang & Yang, 2021[78]
- Diaphorus modestus Parent, 1931[3]
- Diaphorus monyx Meuffels & Grootaert, 1985[66]
- Diaphorus morio De Meijere, 1924[79]
- Diaphorus nanpingensis Yang & Saigusa, 2001[63]
- Diaphorus neimengguensis Liu & Yang in Liu, Bian, Zhang & Yang, 2018[22]
- Diaphorus neotropicus Parent, 1928[37]
- Diaphorus niger Vanschuytbroeck, 1951[80]
- Diaphorus nigerrimus De Meijere, 1913[81]
- Diaphorus nigrescens Aldrich, 1901[82]
- Diaphorus nigribarbatus Parent, 1932[47]
- Diaphorus nigricans Meigen, 1824[83]
- Diaphorus nigrihalteralis Van Duzee, 1931[31]
- Diaphorus nigripedus Liu, Wang & Yang, 2015[24]
- Diaphorus nigripennis Van Duzee, 1932[84]
- Diaphorus nigrotibia Strobl, 1893
- Diaphorus nitidulus Parent, 1927[58]
- Diaphorus nudus Van Duzee, 1917[34]
- Diaphorus obscurus Parent, 1933[67]
- Diaphorus ochripes Becker, 1924[85]
- Diaphorus oculatus (Fallén, 1823)[86]
- Diaphorus oldenbergi Parent, 1925[28]
- Diaphorus ozerovi Selivanova, Negrobov & Maslova, 2011
- Diaphorus parapraestans Dyte, 1980[87]
- Diaphorus parenti Stackelberg, 1928[88]
- Diaphorus parmatus Van Duzee, 1915[7]
- Diaphorus parthenus (Hardy & Kohn, 1964)[89]
- Diaphorus pauperculus Parent, 1935[90]
- Diaphorus pilitibius Negrobov & Maslova, 2005[91]
- Diaphorus pilosus Parent, 1932[47]
- Diaphorus plumicornis De Meijere, 1913[81]
- Diaphorus pollinosus De Meijere, 1910[16]
- Diaphorus praeustus Meuffels & Grootaert, 1985[66]
- Diaphorus protervus Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus pruinosus Parent, 1930[10]
- Diaphorus pseudopacus Robinson, 1964[35]
- Diaphorus pulvillatus Meuffels & Grootaert, 1985[66]
- Diaphorus pusio De Meijere, 1916[14]
- Diaphorus putatus Parent, 1925[28]
- Diaphorus qingchengshanus Yang & Grootaert, 1999[6]
- Diaphorus qinlingensis Yang & Saigusa, 2005[92]
- Diaphorus quadridentatus Yang & Saigusa, 2000[65]
- Diaphorus remulus Van Duzee, 1915[7]
- Diaphorus repletus Parent, 1928[37]
- Diaphorus resumens Walker, 1858
- Diaphorus rita Curran, 1926[12]
- Diaphorus robinsoni Runyon, 2020[93]
- Diaphorus rostratus (Bigot, 1890)[94]
- Diaphorus ruiliensis Wang, Yang & Grootaert, 2006[61]
- Diaphorus salticus Yang & Saigusa, 2002[17]
- Diaphorus sanguensis Hollis, 1964[71]
- Diaphorus satellus Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus schoutedeni Curran, 1925
- Diaphorus secundus Becker, 1922[36]
- Diaphorus sequens Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus serenus Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus setifer De Meijere, 1916[14]
- Diaphorus setosus White, 1916[40]
- Diaphorus seyrigi Parent, 1934[30]
- Diaphorus shaanxiensis Liu & Yang in Liu, Bian, Zhang & Yang, 2018[22]
- Diaphorus siamensis Parent, 1935[90]
- Diaphorus similis Van Duzee, 1915[7]
- Diaphorus simulans Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus slossonae Van Duzee, 1932[20]
- Diaphorus snowi Van Duzee, 1917[34]
- Diaphorus sparsus Van Duzee, 1917[34]
- Diaphorus spinitalus Van Duzee, 1923[95]
- Diaphorus stylifer Parent, 1933[67]
- Diaphorus suae Liu & Yang in Liu, Tang, Liang & Yang, 2017[50]
- Diaphorus subjacobsi Negrobov, 2005[96]
- Diaphorus sublautus Negrobov, 2007[97]
- Diaphorus submixtus Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus subsejunctus Loew, 1866
- Diaphorus tadzhikorum Negrobov & Grichanov, 2005[98]
- Diaphorus tangens Parent, 1935[51]
- Diaphorus tenebricoflavus Liu & Yang in Liu, Tang, Liang & Yang, 2017[50]
- Diaphorus tenuipes Parent, 1929[55]
- Diaphorus tetrachaetus Parent, 1933[67]
- Diaphorus texanus Van Duzee, 1932[20]
- Diaphorus translucens De Meijere, 1916[14]
- Diaphorus triangulatus Yang & Saigusa, 2002[17]
- Diaphorus tridentatus Yang & Saigusa, 2000[65]
- Diaphorus tristis (Loew, 1858)
- Diaphorus trivittatus Van Duzee, 1915[7]
- Diaphorus ultimus Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus unguiculatus Parent, 1925[28]
- Diaphorus unicolor Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus ussuriensis Stackelberg, 1928[88]
- Diaphorus vagans Becker, 1922[18]
- Diaphorus varifrons Becker, 1918[99]
- Diaphorus varipes Van Duzee, 1929[100]
- Diaphorus varitibia Parent, 1932[47]
- Diaphorus ventralis Van Duzee, 1915[7]
- Diaphorus versicolor Van Duzee, 1932[20]
- Diaphorus viduus Parent, 1930[10]
- Diaphorus virescens Thomson, 1869[101]
- Diaphorus vitripennis Loew, 1859
- Diaphorus vulsus Van Duzee, 1917[34]
- Diaphorus walkeri Parent, 1934[102]
- Diaphorus winthemi Meigen, 1824[83]
- Diaphorus wonosobensis De Meijere, 1916[14]
- Diaphorus xizangensis Yang & Grootaert, 1999[6]
- Diaphorus zlobini Negrobov & Dukhanina, 1987[103]
Referanser
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Eksterne lenker
- (en) Diaphorus i Encyclopedia of Life
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- (en) Kategori:Diaphorus – bilder, video eller lyd på Wikimedia Commons
- Diaphorus – detaljert informasjon på Wikispecies
- Tree of Life - Empidoidea (Diptera) (engelskspråklig)
- Norsk Entomologisk forening – for deg som vil lære mer om insekter.
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