Round Island-boa’s

Round Island-boa’s
Round Island-boa (Casarea dussumieri)
Taxonomische indeling
Rijk:Animalia (Dieren)
Stam:Chordata (Chordadieren)
Klasse:Reptilia (Reptielen)
Orde:Squamata (Schubreptielen)
Onderorde:Serpentes (Slangen)
Superfamilie:Booidea
Familie
Bolyeriidae
Gray, 1842
Afbeeldingen op Wikimedia Commons Wikimedia Commons
Round Island-boa’s op Wikispecies Wikispecies
Portaal  Portaalicoon   Biologie
Herpetologie

Round Island-boa’s[1] (Bolyeriidae) zijn een kleine familie van slangen.[2]

Naam en indeling

De wetenschappelijke naam van de groep werd voor het eerst voorgesteld door John Edward Gray in 1842. De familie telt slechts twee soorten, elk heeft zijn eigen (monotypische) geslacht.[2]

Round Island-boa’s werden vroeger tot de reuzenslangen of boa's (Boidae) gerekend. Op grond van hun unieke anatomie, onder andere de gespleten kaak, zijn de twee soorten aan een aparte familie toegekend.

Verspreidingsgebied

Beide soorten leven endemisch op de eilandengroep Mascarenen, meer specifiek op het eiland Round Island. Vroeger kwamen ze ook voor op Mauritius, maar zijn door toedoen van de mens uitgeroeid, voornamelijk door scharrelende varkens die hier werden uitgezet.

Geslachten

De familie omvat de volgende geslachten, met de auteur en het verspreidingsgebied.

Naam Auteur Verspreidingsgebied
Casarea Schlegel, 1837 Mascarenen (Round Island)
† Bolyeria Boie, 1827 Mascarenen (Round Island)

Bronvermelding

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