Trujillo, Peru
Templat:Use mdy dates
Trujillo, Peru
From top and left to right: Freedom Monument in Main Square , Chalanes riding in
Victor Larco ,
Marinera dance with a
paso horse , Pair of man and woman dancing marinera, dish of
ceviche , surfing with a
caballito de totora in
Huanchaco ,
Huaca or Temple of the Sun , Superior Court of Judiciary La Libertad,
Trujillo Spring Festival , Ceramic of
anal sex mochica , House of Emancipation, View of
Huanchaco , God
Aiapaec painted in the
Temple of the Moon , Guards in
Chan Chan ,
Paseo Pizarro .
Bendera
Jata
Nama panggilan: The Capital of the everlasting Spring, Capital of Culture in Peru,[ 1] Capital of the Marinera , Meritorious City and Faithful to the Fatherland,[ 2] Cradle of the typical Peruvian Paso Horse ,[ 3] Cradle of freedom, Cradle of Judiciary in Peru [ 4] In amber map of Trujillo city and its surrounding zones In amber map of Trujillo city and its surrounding zones
Country Peru Region Fail:COA La Libertad Region in Peru.png La Libertad Province Trujillo Central District Trujillo Spanish foundation November 1534 by Diego de Almagro [ 5] • Jenis Mayor–council government • Mayor Daniel Marcelo Jacinto • Metro
1,100 km2 (400 batu persegi) Aras
34 m (112 ft) • Bandar
709,566(census 2,007)[ 6] • Metro
920,734 (Estimated 2,013)[ 7] • Kepadatan metro 837/km2 (2,170/batu persegi) Demonim Sepanyol: Trujillano(a) Zon waktu UTC-5 (PET)ZIP code(s) 13001
Kod kawasan 044 Patron Saints San Valentin [ 8] Virgin of La Puerta [ 9] Metropolitan area Trujillo Metropolitano Integrated districts [ 10] Trujillo Victor Larco Huanchaco Moche La Esperanza Laredo El Porvenir Salaverry Florencia de Mora Laman sesawang Municipality of Trujillo Some notes: -The city was founded as "Trvxillo of New Castilla" [ 11]
-About the foundation of the city some author say it was on December 6, 1534
Composers:
Lyrics : Ramiro Mendoza Sánchez
Music : Ramiro Herrera Orbegoso
Chorus
Hail heroic young Trujillo,
stately colonial city
that when you tap your consciousness the dawn
will pronounce the word Freedom!
Verse I
In your story beats Street
the Iberian sword that came
to draw your glorious destiny
between the Andes and the sea untamed,
Where was the Mochica ceramic artifact,
over the river and the desert dune
and the Temples of the Sun and Moon
and the Colossus of adobe Chan Chan ...
Verse II
From your steps emerge together
lordship work and achievement
Your blasone came from Spain
with the wheel, language and cross
You are the cradle of Independence
with a virile that is inflamed,
Torre Tagle proclaimed launched
was looking forward to Peru.
Verse III
Fish and Peruvian mestizo
Spring and Horses step.
In your sugar molasses and bagasse
beating the man with the cane
you grow to love your children;
shalt thou make fertile the sand
that nature did not want to irrigate.
Verse IV
They have been in your collection three centuries
cologne was miscegenation;
the message has also been
your cry of Emancipation.
Indigenous young people are now emerging
beyond your old walls;
its message is courage, faith and action.
Trujillo merupakan sebuah bandar yang terletak di bahagian barat Peru . Penduduknya berjumlah 861,000 orang pada tahun (2005 ).
View from the air of the joining of Trujillo and Víctor Larco districts
Geografi
Iklim
"Plan Estratégico de Desarrollo integral y Sostenible de Trujillo al 2015" (PDF) . </ref>
Climate data for Trujillo (Peru)
Month
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
Highest Recorded Temperature (°C )
31
32
32
32
32
28
28
28
28
28
27
31
32
Average High Temperature (°C )
23
25
25
23
22
21
20
19
19
20
21
22
21
Average Temperature(°C )
22
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
17
18
19
20
19.7
Average Low Temperature (°C )
19
21
20
19
18
17
16
16
16
16
17
18
17
Lowest Recorded Temperature (°C )
10
12
12
15
8
12
12
11
7
12
7
11
7
Most Rain Reported in a Month (mm)
20
20
60
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
120
Average Morning Relative Humidity(% )
89
88
89
89
89
89
89
89
90
90
89
89
89
Source : Weatherbase[ 13]
Kawasan perbandaran di Metropolis Trujillo dan penduduknya pada tahun 2007
Kawasankm²
Penduduk (census 2007)
Ketumpatan (pop. / km² )
Ketinggian (m)
Jarak anggaran. toHistoric Centre (km )
Trujillo
39,36
294.899
7.035,5
34
0
La Esperanza
18,64
151.845
7,8
77
4
El Porvenir
36,7
140.507
3.609,29
90
4
Victor Larco Herrera
18,02
55.781
2.846,17
3
5
Huanchaco
333,9
44.806
114,2
23
12
Florencia de Mora
1,99
40.014
18.802,5
85
5
Laredo
335,44
32.825
96,17
89
9
Moche
25,25
29.727
1.146,7
4
7
Salaverry
390,55
13.892
33,67
3
14
Trujillo metropolitan
1100
804,296
731,2
-
-
* Census made by the INEI [ 14]
Grafik penduduk oleh INEI .
In the following graphic in the bars in grey color It is shown the evolution of the population of the city since 1940 till 2012 and the blue bars show the population of Trujillo metropolitan . According to INEI in 2012 the city of Trujillo with 765.495 people is Peru's third largest city by population.
Sources: INEI [ 15]
Population of Trujillo city according to
INEI
Pertambahan penduduk di metropolitan Trujillo
In the following table of population distribution can be seen the demographic evolution of Trujillo metropolitan by districts since 1940 until 2013.
Demographic evolution of the Metropolis Trujillo sejak 1940 hingga 2013
Metropolitan districts of Trujillo [ 17]
Population by year [ 18]
1940
1961
1972
1981
1993
2007 [ 19]
Estimated 2013 [ 7]
1. Trujillo
45928
119221
132847
202469
247028
294899
316717
2. La Esperanza
*
*
42113
62550
105361
151845
176293
3. El Porvenir
*
*
58331
77198
80698
140507
175373
4. Victor Larco Herrera
*
4565
14140
21001
42169
55781
62589
5. Huanchaco
780
1087
4497
7407
19935
44806
61923
6. Florencia de Mora
*
*
*
*
35806
40014
41968
7. Laredo
*
*
13269
15215
28019
32825
35095
8. Moche
3773
5903
9000
11862
22020
29727
33634
9. Salaverry
3403
4605
5284
5635
8278
13892
17142
Trujillo metropolitan (Pop. )
53884
135381
279481
403337
589314
804296
920734
Census made by the INEI[ 20] Estimated Population-INEI.[ 21] * The asterisk sign indicates in that year the district had not been created yet.
Ekonomi
According to a Study of Urban Buildings Market, between 2006 and May 2012 the construction activities in Trujillo grew 500%. It is seen a multifamily building of the city.[ 22]
Spain Avenue , built in an elliptical shape over the footsteps of what It was once the ancient wall of Trujillo , surrounding the initial plot of the Historic Centre of Trujillo , It is one of the busiest and commercial avenues in Trujillo.
Perdagangan
The city has the largest commercial activity in the region motivated mainly by agribusiness, industria of footwear, metal engineering, education, etc. Some of the main retail centers in the city are:
Universiti
People related with National University of Trujillo (UNT)
Institusi Kesenian
Muzium dan Ruang Pameran
Museum of site in Chan Chan
Museum of site in Huaca del Sol
Museum of Modern art
The museum is located at the foot of Chan Chan , the largest mud city in Latin America are shown in the most important findings found in the Chimu city as well as studies on political and religious division.
Trujillo's historic heritage
Perayaan dan acara
Young couple on a dance show of Marinera during a visit of United States Navy in Trujillo city
Chalan in its Peruvian paso horse dancing marinera with a woman dancer
Chalanes trujillanos riding Peruvian paso horses in Víctor Larco
Guaripolas in Trujillo Spring Festival
Trujillo city has many national and international festivals. Festivals and events occurring regularly include:
Pengangkutan
Carlos Martínez de Pinillos International Airport located in Huanchaco District
View of Salaverry port from the air, one of the most active commercial ports from Peru
.
Surat khabar
Among the newspapers published in the city of Trujillo; one of the largest circulation newspaper is La Industria ,[ 23] also publishes the newspaper Nuevo Norte [ 24] and the evening newspaper that is called Satélite .[ 25]
Telekomunikasi
Saluran televisyen
Trujillo is the headquarters of several television channels some with a presence in several cities in the northern region. The following table shows the TV channels based in Trujillo.
Radio
From Trujillo several stations emit their radio signal type AM and FM . Following is a table with some FM stations.
Radio stations in Trujillo city
FM Radios
Radio
MHz
Radio
MHz
Radio Nova
105.1 MHz
Frecuencia 100
101.9 MHz
Stereo Diplomat Radio
92.1 MHz
96 Bravaza
96.1 MHz
Ozono Radio
104.1 MHz
Radio La Grande
99.1 MHz
Radio Rumba
99.9 MHz
PeruFolkRadio
Radio Boulevard
Sukan
A pre-Columbian pottery of a Mochica navigator (3.000 years old)
Surfing in a caballito de totora
Fail:Trujillo logo for the 2013 Bolivarian Games.jpg Logo for the Trujillo 2013 Bolivarian Games
Orang terkenal dan residen
Henry Ian Cusick , Emmy -nominated actor born in Trujillo
César Vallejo , poet, lived in Trujillo from 1910 to 1917.
Antenor Orrego , First Peruvian political philosopher, lived in Trujillo from 1910 to 1940.
Víctor Raúl Haya de la Torre , political leader who founded the American Popular Revolutionary Alliance (APRA).1924.
Teofilo Tinoco Caballero , lawyer and professor, born in Trujillo, lived from 1917 to 1994.
Luis Banchero Rossi , chemical-industrial engineer(UNT,1950), He was the most important Peruvian businessman in s.XX. He lived in
Trujillo from 1940 to 1955.
Milly Ahón Olguin , marinera dancer and Teacher, first dancer to dance with out shoes in a national setting . She is known as the Masters of Masters in marinera and tondero . Recognized Personality of peruvian Culture, ex director of Escuela nacional de Folklore Jose Maria Arguedas in Lima.
Maria Julia Mantilla , Miss World 2004
Henry Ian Cusick , Emmy -nominated actor.
Teodoro Rivero Ayllón , writer and professor.
Julio Cruzado Zavala , Senador, Politico, Secretario General de CTP
Alejandro Aguilar Medina, research worker of the culture of Chimú
Gerardo Chavez , artist of Trujillo.
Eduardo Gonzalez Viaña , writer author of novel "Vallejo en los Infiernos".
Pedro Azabache Bustamante , he was an Indigenist and Costumbrist painter who also founded School of fine arts Macedonio de La Torre in Trujillo.
Gerardo Privat Dextre , fashion designer.[ 28]
Guillermo Larco Cox , engineer and politician.
Carlos Valderrama Herrera , musician.
Victor Larco Herrera , politician and philanthropist.
Teófilo Álvarez , classic musician.
Pepe Alva , rock and pop musician.
Víctor Felipe Calderón Valeriano , a master of marinera dance.
Omar Forero , a film director in 2012 he directed the film Chicama chosen as the best film of 2012 by the "Peruvian Association of Cinematographic Press".[ 29]
Bandar kembar
Lihat juga
Pautan luar
Rujukan
^ "Ministerio Público – Fiscalía de la Nación: Información del distrito judicial La Libertad" . Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2012-05-14. Dicapai pada Consultado el 15 de abril de 2012 .
^ (Sepanyol) Luis Alva Castro (2003). "LEYES DE LA LIBERTAD" . Dicapai pada September 29, 2012 .
^ Ralat petik: Tag <ref>
tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama senamhi.gob.pe
^ "History of Judiciary in Perú" . Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2013-10-04. Dicapai pada 29 de marzo de 2012 .
^ Newspaper La Industria (penyunting). (Spanish)Napoleón Cieza Burga:Fundación de Trujillo no fue el 5 de marzo . Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada Mac 8, 2012. Dicapai pada April 27, 2012 .
^ (Sepanyol) "PERÚ: Migración Interna reciente y el Sistema de Ciudades 2001 – 2007" (PDF) .
^ a b "INEI Statistics- year 2012" .
^ "San Valentín Patrono de Trujillo y el Terremoto de 1619 (San Valentín Patron of Trujillo and the Earthquake of 1619)" (dalam bahasa spanish). Mei 25, 2012. CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link )
^ "Virgen de La Puerta (Virgin of La Puerta)" (dalam bahasa spanish). Mei 25, 2012. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada Oktober 17, 2013. Dicapai pada Januari 5, 2013 . CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link )
^ "Trujillo Metropolitan districts (page 15)" (PDF) . Dicapai pada Julai 21, 2012 .
^ Historia General del Perú – Garcilaso de la Vega . Dicapai pada 27 de April de 2012 .
^ "Himno a Trujillo" . Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2012-05-14. Dicapai pada 29 de marzo de 2012 .
^ "Historical data Weather for Trujillo – Weatherbase" .
^ Ezio Quispe Fernández. "Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática" . Inei.gob.pe. Dicapai pada Julai 29, 2012 .
^ INEI (penyunting). "Peru : National Population census by main cities: 1940, 1961, 1972, 1981 AND 1993 – INEI" . Dicapai pada Ogos 13, 2012 .
^ Ralat petik: Tag <ref>
tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama plandet
^ (Sepanyol) PLANDET (penyunting). "Plan estrategico de desarrollo integral y sostenible de Trujillo – Trujillo Metropolitan districts (page 15)" (PDF) . Dicapai pada Julai 21, 2012 .
^ "Plan of Metropolitan development of Trujillo-Plandet (Pag. 36)" (PDF) . Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada September 24, 2015. Dicapai pada Januari 5, 2013 .
^ Ralat petik: Tag <ref>
tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama citymark
^ National Institute of Statistics and Information-Peru http://www.inei.gob.pe/
^ "INEI Statistics Population- year 2013" .
^ (Sepanyol) "Actividad Constructora creció en 500% en Trujillo" .
^ "Noticias Trujillo – Diario La Industria | Noticias Trujillo, La Libertad, MPT, César Acuña, UCV, Gringasho, geotubos, Descentralizado 2012" . Laindustria.pe. Dicapai pada Julai 29, 2012 .
^ "::: Diario Regional Nuevo Norte :::" . Nuevonorte.com.pe. Dicapai pada Julai 29, 2012 .
^ "Vespertino Satélite 2011 | De 2 balazos en la cabeza matan a muchacho en La Hermelinda,¡Trujillano muerto en España!,A balazos matan a trabajador de Casa Grande para robar moto, Balean a joven Mototaxista" . Satelite.laindustria.pe. Dicapai pada Julai 29, 2012 .
^ José Delgado Mejía. "Antena Norte" . Antena Norte. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada Februari 2, 2011. Dicapai pada Julai 29, 2012 .
^ "Sol TV Perú | La señal del norte" . Soltvperu.com. Dicapai pada Julai 29, 2012 .
^ "Peru fashion" .
^ "Trujillana 'Chicama', mejor largometraje del 2012" . 2012. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada April 16, 2013. Dicapai pada Disember 15, 2012 .
^ "Ciudades hermanadas" (dalam bahasa Spanish). Ayuntamiento de Trujillo. Dicapai pada Julai 26, 2009 .CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link )
^ Salt Lake sister cities, Ciudades hermanas de Salt Lake City Diarkibkan 2012-03-12 di Wayback Machine . Consultado el 13 de agosto de 2009.
^ "La hermandad Trujillo-Metepec" . Noticiastrujillo. Dicapai pada Ogos 13, 2009 .
^ "Sister Cities International (SCI)" . Sister-cities.org. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada April 15, 2013. Dicapai pada November 7, 2012 .
Jika anda melihat rencana yang menggunakan templat {{tunas }} ini, gantikanlah dengan templat tunas yang lebih spesifik.