줄무늬주머니쥐

줄무늬주머니쥐[1]
퀸즐랜드 주 쿡타운의 줄무늬주머니쥐
퀸즐랜드 주 쿡타운의 줄무늬주머니쥐
생물 분류ℹ️
계: 동물계
문: 척삭동물문
강: 포유강
아강: 유대아강
목: 캥거루목
아목: 쿠스쿠스아목
과: 주머니하늘다람쥐과
속: 트리오크속
종: 줄무늬주머니쥐
(D. trivirgata)
학명
Dactylopsila trivirgata
Gray, 1858
줄무늬주머니쥐[1]의 분포

줄무늬주머니쥐의 분포 지역
보전상태


최소관심(LC): 절멸위협 조건 만족하지 않음
평가기관: IUCN 적색 목록 3.1[2]

줄무늬주머니쥐(Dactylopsila trivirgata)는 주머니하늘다람쥐과에 속하는 유대류의 일종이다.[3] 머리에서 꼬리까지 검은색 몸 위에 세 줄의 흰줄무늬가 이어지며, 머리의 흰줄무늬는 "와이"(Y)형태를 보인다. 유대하늘다람쥐의 근연종으로 겉모습이 닮았다.

분포 지역

줄무늬주머니쥐는 오스트레일리아 퀸즐랜드 주 케이프요크반도 동해안을 따라 남쪽으로 타운즈빌까지의 열대우림과 유칼립투스 산림 지역에서도 살지만 뉴기니섬에서 더 흔하게 서식하며,[3] 인근 지역의 여러 작은 섬에서도 발견된다. 오스트레일리아 대륙에서는 흔하지 않고, 희귀종이다.[4]

특징

줄무늬주머니쥐는 겉보기에는 검고 흰 다람쥐처럼 보인다. 홀로 생활하며 거의 야행성 동물이고, 나무 가지 위에 보금자리를 만든다.[4] 몸길이는 약 263mm이고 꼬리 길이는 325mm, 몸무게는 423g이다.[5] 그리고 꼬리에 물건을 쥐는 힘을 가지고 있다.[3] 네 번째 손가락이 다른 종들에 비해 가늘고 길어서,(열대 우림의 다른 포유류와 아이아이의 세 번째 손가락처럼) 나무 껍질에서 딱정벌레와 애벌레 등을 잡을 수 있기 때문에[6] 일종의 "포유류 딱따구리"(mammalian woodpecker)로도 불린다.[7] 그리고 나무의 잎, 열매 그리고 작은 척추동물도 먹는다.[3]

각주

  • Drury, Susan (1981) Native Animals of Australia. Macmillan Pocket Guide. Macmillan Company of Australia, Melbourne, Victoria. ISBN 0-333-33755-7.
  • Marlow, Basil (1981). Marsupials of Australia. Amended edition. First published in 1962. Hesperian Press, Victoria Park, Western Australia.
  • Ryan, Michelle and Chris Burwell, editors (2000). Wildlife of Tropical North Queensland. Queensland Museum, Brisbane. ISBN 0-7242-9349-3.
  • Briggs, Mike; Briggs, Peggy (2004). 《The Encyclopedia of World Wildlife》. Paragon. ISBN 1-4054-3679-4. 
  1. Groves, C.P. (2005). Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M., 편집. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (영어) 3판. 존스 홉킨스 대학교 출판사. 54쪽. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494. 
  2. “Dactylopsila trivirgata”. 《멸종 위기 종의 IUCN 적색 목록. 2008판》 (영어). 국제자연보전연맹(IUCN). 2008. 2008년 12월 28일에 확인함. 
  3. McKay, G. (Ed.). (1999). Mammals (p. 60). San Francisco: Weldon Owen Inc. ISBN 1-875137-59-9
  4. Marlow (1981), p. 80.
  5. Ryan and Burwell (20000), p. 339.
  6. Rawlins, D. R; Handasyde, K. A. (2002). “The feeding ecology of the striped possum Dactylopsila trivirgata (Marsupialia: Petauridae) in far north Queensland, Australia”. 《J. Zool., Lond.》 (Zoological Society of London) 257: 195–206. doi:10.1017/S0952836902000808. 2010년 4월 9일에 확인함. 
  7. Beck, R. M. D. (2009). “Was the Oligo-Miocene Australian metatherian Yalkaparidon a ‘mammalian woodpecker’?”. 《Biological Journal of the Linnean Society》 (The Linnean Society of London) 97: 1–17. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2009.01171.x. 2010년 4월 20일에 확인함. [깨진 링크(과거 내용 찾기)]

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