수생생태계

수생생태계(Aquatic ecosystem)는 육지 기반의 육상 생태계와 달리 수역 안팎에서 발견되는 생태계이다. 수생생태계에는 서로 그리고 환경에 의존하는 생물, 즉 수생 생물의 공동체가 포함되어 있다. 수생 생태계의 두 가지 주요 유형은 해양 생태계와 담수 생태계이다.[1] 담수 생태계는 융기성(수영장, 연못, 호수를 포함하여 느리게 흐르는 물), 로틱(더 빠르게 흐르는 물, 예를 들어 하천 및 강) 및 습지(토양이 적어도 일부 시간 동안 포화되거나 침수되는 지역)일 수 있다.[2]

종류

해양생태계

민물생태계

같이 보기

각주

  1. Alexander, David E.; Fairbridge, Rhodes W., 편집. (1999). 《Encyclopedia of Environmental Science》. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Springer. 27쪽. ISBN 0-412-74050-8 – Internet Archive 경유. 
  2. Vaccari, David A.; Strom, Peter F.; Alleman, James E. (2005). 《Environmental Biology for Engineers and Scientists》. Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 0-471-74178-7. 

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