쇼산베쓰촌

쇼산베쓰촌
しょさんべつむら
初山別村

쇼산베쓰 촌기
 쇼산베쓰 촌장
1968년 4월 16일 제정
나라일본의 기 일본
지방홋카이도 지방
도도부현홋카이도 루모이 지청
군도마마에 군
시정촌코드01485-1
면적279.51 km2
총인구1,007명 [편집]
(주민기본대장인구, 2024년 11월 30일)
인구밀도3.6명/km2
촌목마가목
촌화진달래
쇼산베쓰촌청
촌장宮本憲幸
소재지〒078-4421
홋카이도 루모이 지청 도마마에 군 쇼산베쓰촌 字初山別96-1
북위 44° 31′ 55.6″ 동경 141° 45′ 58.7″ / 북위 44.532111° 동경 141.766306°  / 44.532111; 141.766306
웹사이트쇼산베쓰촌 위키데이터에서 편집하기 - 공식 웹사이트
v • d • e • h

쇼산베쓰촌(일본어: 初山別村)은 일본 홋카이도 북서부, 루모이 관내에 있는 촌이다.

촌명의 유래는 아이누어의 ‘소·산·페트’(ソー・サン・ペツ, 폭포가 내리는 강)이다. 일본 최북의 천문대인 쇼산베쓰 천문대가 있다.

지리

쇼산베쓰, 도요사키, 아리아케의 3개의 취락이 있지만 근년에는 과소화가 심하다. 쇼산베쓰 이외의 취락은 수백명 규모이다.

기후

쇼산베쓰촌의 기후
월 1월 2월 3월 4월 5월 6월 7월 8월 9월 10월 11월 12월 연간
역대 최고 기온 °C (°F) 8.2
(46.8) 		11.3
(52.3) 		15.4
(59.7) 		22.0
(71.6) 		27.4
(81.3) 		32.8
(91.0) 		33.2
(91.8) 		33.8
(92.8) 		32.0
(89.6) 		22.8
(73.0) 		19.4
(66.9) 		12.3
(54.1) 		33.8
(92.8)
일평균 최고 기온 °C (°F) −1.5
(29.3) 		−1.0
(30.2) 		2.7
(36.9) 		8.9
(48.0) 		15.0
(59.0) 		18.9
(66.0) 		22.8
(73.0) 		24.2
(75.6) 		21.2
(70.2) 		14.9
(58.8) 		7.4
(45.3) 		1.0
(33.8) 		11.2
(52.2)
일일 평균 기온 °C (°F) −4.6
(23.7) 		−4.4
(24.1) 		−0.6
(30.9) 		5.1
(41.2) 		10.6
(51.1) 		14.9
(58.8) 		19.0
(66.2) 		20.2
(68.4) 		16.7
(62.1) 		10.9
(51.6) 		4.2
(39.6) 		−1.8
(28.8) 		7.5
(45.5)
일평균 최저 기온 °C (°F) −8.7
(16.3) 		−9.1
(15.6) 		−4.8
(23.4) 		0.7
(33.3) 		5.9
(42.6) 		10.8
(51.4) 		15.2
(59.4) 		16.3
(61.3) 		12.1
(53.8) 		6.4
(43.5) 		0.8
(33.4) 		−5.0
(23.0) 		3.4
(38.1)
역대 최저 기온 °C (°F) −25.4
(−13.7) 		−27.7
(−17.9) 		−24.2
(−11.6) 		−8.7
(16.3) 		−3.2
(26.2) 		−0.3
(31.5) 		5.3
(41.5) 		5.8
(42.4) 		2.3
(36.1) 		−3.2
(26.2) 		−10.6
(12.9) 		−20.8
(−5.4) 		−27.7
(−17.9)
평균 강수량 mm (인치) 56.7
(2.23) 		43.1
(1.70) 		46.5
(1.83) 		49.2
(1.94) 		72.2
(2.84) 		64.9
(2.56) 		128.8
(5.07) 		136.1
(5.36) 		135.9
(5.35) 		143.6
(5.65) 		135.3
(5.33) 		87.6
(3.45) 		1,109.6
(43.69)
평균 강설량 cm (인치) 191
(75) 		148
(58) 		102
(40) 		11
(4.3) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		43
(17) 		164
(65) 		658
(259)
평균 강우일수 15.8 12.3 11.2 9.2 10.2 9.0 10.8 10.9 12.2 16.0 17.8 16.9 152.3
평균 강설일수 20.3 17.4 14.0 1.4 0 0 0 0 0 0.1 4.9 16.7 74.8
평균 월간 일조시간 51.2 75.8 137.3 175.6 199.5 177.3 170.4 177.4 175.5 123.8 52.0 31.4 1,543.9
출처: 일본 기상청 (평년값: 1991년~2020년, 극값: 1977년~현재)[1][2]

인접한 자치체

역사

  • 1900년 - 도마마에 군 하보로 촌(현 하보로정)으로부터 분촌, 도마마에 군 쇼산베쓰 촌이 되었다.
  • 1909년 - 2급 정촌제 시행, 도마마에 군 쇼산베쓰 촌이 되었다.

경제

주요 산업은 어업이다. 농업이나 낙농도 있고 신규취농자 지원 사업을 2006년부터 시작했다.

교통

도로

각주

  1. ↑ 観測史上1～10位の値（年間を通じての値）. 일본 기상청. 2022년 2월 21일에 확인함. 
  2. ↑ 気象庁 / 平年値（年・月ごとの値）. 일본 기상청. 2022년 2월 21일에 확인함. 

외부 링크

위키미디어 공용에 관련된
미디어 분류가 있습니다.

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