비판

비판(批判)은 어떤 사실·사상(思想)·행동에 관해서 진위(眞僞)·장점·단점·선악 등을 판정하여 평가를 내리는 것이다. 이때 대상을 전면적으로 분석할 필요가 있다. 비판이 유효하기 위해서는 주관적인 내용이 아니라 객관적인 사실에 따라 진행되어야 하며, 그렇지 않으면 그 비판은 단지 일면적인 것이 된다. 철학적으로는 이론·능력 등 유효성의 범위를 명확하게 하는 것이다.

칸트의 이성능력 비판은 중요하나 인식론에 들어가기 전에 인식능력의 한계를 확정짓는 것은 탁상공론에 불과하다고 헤겔은 "비판"이라고 한다.

위키낱말사전에
관련된 항목이 있습니다.
비판

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참고 자료

이 글은 철학에 관한 토막글입니다. 여러분의 지식으로 알차게 문서를 완성해 갑시다.

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