베다 산스크리트어

베다 산스크리트어
사용 지역 청동기시대 인도 · 철기시대 인도 · 대이란권역
사용 종교 베다 힌두교
사멸 기원전 4세기에 고전 산스크리트어로 흡수 · 병합 · 발전되어 사멸함
언어 계통 인도유럽어족
 인도이란어파
  인도아리아어군
   베다 산스크리트어
언어 부호
ISO 639-1 vsn
ISO 639-2 inc
ISO 639-3

베다 산스크리트어(Vedic Sanskrit)는 인도이란어파인도아리아어군에 속한 언어이다. 산스크리트어의 옛 형태로 원시인도이란어(Proto-Indo-Iranian)의 초기 발전형이다. 인도이란어파이란어군의 언어 중 현존하는 가장 오래된 언어인 아베스타어(Avestan)와 밀접한 관련이 있다. 베다 산스크리트어는 실제로 사용되었음이 증명된 언어들 중에서 인도유럽어족인도이란어파에 속한 언어로는 가장 오래된 것이다.

베다 산스크리트어는 기원전 1500년경부터 기원전 500년까지의 베다 시대 동안 성립된 베다 문헌의 언어이다. 베다 산스크리트어는 베다 찬송(Vedic chant)의 슈라우타 전통(Śrauta tradition)의 일부로서 구전을 통해 보존되어왔으며, 이러한 구전 전통인도에서 브라흐미 문자가 발생하기 수세기 전부터 이어져 내려왔다.

기원전 4세기의 파니니(fl. BC 4세기)의 고전 산스크리트어 문법의 완성과 함께 베다 산스크리트어는 고전 산스크리트어에 길을 내어주며 완전히 사어가 되었다.

같이 보기

참고 문헌

  • Ernst Wilhelm Oskar Windisch, Berthold Delbrück, 《Die altindische Wortfolge aus dem Catapathabrahmana》 [1]
  • A. A. Macdonell, 《Vedic Grammar》 (1910)
  • A. A: Macdonnell, 《Vedic Grammar for Students》
  • Bruno Lindner, 《Altindische Nominalbildung: Nach den S̆amhitas dargestellt》 (1878) [2]
  • Michael Witzel, "Tracing the Vedic dialects" in 《Dialectes dans les litteratures Indo-Aryennes》 ed. Caillat, Paris, 1989, 97–265.

외부 링크

Read other articles:

Untuk fenomena fisiologis yang sama pada pria, lihat ereksi. Wikipedia tidak disensor. Gambar atau rincian yang terdapat dalam artikel ini mungkin bersifat grafis atau tidak pantas demi memastikan kualitas artikel dan liputan lengkap tentang pokok bahasannya. Untuk informasi selengkapnya lihat halaman Wikipedia penyangkalan isi dan opsi untuk tidak melihat gambar. Baca juga: nasihat untuk orang tua. Glans klitoris Gambar 3D dari klitoris yang tegak Ereksi klitoris adalah fenomena fisiologis s...

 

Low Thia Khiang Low Thia Khiang adalah Anggota Parlemen untuk Hougang, Singapura sejak tahun 1991. Selain itu, dia juga merupakan Sekretaris Ketua Partai Buruh Singapura. Dilahirkan pada tahun 1956, dia telah berumah tangga dan mempunyai tiga orang anak. Latar belakang Thia Khiang mendapat pendidikan awal di SD Lik Teck dan Sekolah Tinggi Chung Cheng (Utama). Pada 1980 dia meraih ijazah Sarjana dalam bidang Bahasa dan Sastra Tionghoa, Administrasi Pemerintah & Umum dari Universitas Teknol...

 

Ini adalah nama India; nama Sivan merupakan patronimik, bukan nama keluarga, dan tokoh ini dipanggil menggunakan nama depannya, Santosh. Santosh SivanSantosh Sivan di studionya (2011)Lahir8 Februari 1964 (umur 60)Trivandrum, Kerala, India[1]AlmamaterFTIIMar Ivanios College, TrivandrumPekerjaanSinematografer, sutradara, pemeran & produser filmGelarASC, ISCSuami/istriDeepa (m. 1993) Santosh Sivan ASC, ISC (lahir 8 Februari 1964) adalah seorang sinematografer, sutradara, pemeran...

Slovene part of the Communist-led Yugoslav World War II resistance movement Liberation Front of the Slovenian People. andPartisan Detachments of SloveniaThe flag of the Slovene Partisans[1]LeadersBoris Kidrič, Edvard Kardelj[2][3]Dates of operation1941–1945Headquartersmobile, attached to the Main Operational GroupActive regionsAxis-annexed Slovene LandsIdeologyAnti-fascismAnti-nationalismCommunismFederalismNational liberationRepublicanismSizeLeast (1941): 700�...

 

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento parlamenti non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Senato degli Stati Uniti Emiciclo del Senato Nome originaleUnited States Senate Stato Stati Uniti TipoCamera alta del Congresso Istituito1789 PresidenteKamala Harris (D)(dal 20 gennaio 2021) Presidente pro temporePatty Murray (D)(dal 3 gennaio 2023) Ultim...

 

Relative efficiency of detection of a signal as a function of its frequency or wavelength Spectral sensitivities (normalized responsivity spectra) of human cone cells, S, M, and L types 1916 plot of spectral sensibilities. The author also uses the more modern term spectral sensitivity in the same book.[1] Spectral sensitivity is the relative efficiency of detection, of light or other signal, as a function of the frequency or wavelength of the signal. In visual neuroscience, spectral s...

Market town in Bedfordshire, England Human settlement in EnglandBiggleswadeTown council logo and unofficial town armsBiggleswade town centreBiggleswadeLocation within BedfordshirePopulation22,541 (2021 Census)[1]OS grid referenceTL1944Civil parishBiggleswadeUnitary authorityCentral BedfordshireCeremonial countyBedfordshireRegionEastCountryEnglandSovereign stateUnited KingdomPost townBIGGLESWADEPostcode districtSG18Dialling code01767PoliceBedford...

 

Four-year institutions whose football programs are not part of an NCAA-affiliated conference FBS independentsAssociationNCAAFounded1978; 46 years ago (1978)Sports fielded 1 men's: 1 DivisionDivision ISubdivisionFBSNo. of teams4 (3 in 2024, 2 in 2025)RegionEastern United StatesMidwestern United StatesOfficial websiteOfficial websiteLocations National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Football Bowl Subdivision independent schools are four-year institutions whose football ...

 

2010 single by Tinchy Stryder In My SystemSingle by Tinchy Stryder featuring Ayak Thiikfrom the album Third Strike Released8 August 2010Recorded2010GenreElectro-hophip houseacid houseLength3:33LabelTakeover Entertainment Limited Universal Island RecordsSongwriter(s)Kwasi Danquah III (Composer)Ayak Thiik (Lyricist)Producer(s)Fraser T SmithTinchy Stryder singles chronology Give It All U Got (2009) In My System (2010) Second Chance (2010) Music videoIn My System on YouTube In My System is a ...

Former army of the Polish People's Republic For other uses, see Polish People's Army (disambiguation). For the current military of Poland, see Polish Armed Forces. Not to be confused with Home Army. This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced ma...

 

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (ديسمبر 2018) ده نو خواجة شكرالله ده نوخواجه شكراله  - قرية -  تقسيم إداري البلد  إيران المحافظة لرستان الم�...

 

Baseball stadium at the University of California, Irvine Cicerone Field at Anteater BallparkAnteater Ballpark in 2022Former namesAnteater Ballpark (2002–2009)LocationIrvine, CaliforniaOwnerUniversity of California, IrvineCapacity2,900Field sizeLeft Field: 335 feet (102 m)Center Field: 405 feet (123 m)Right Field: 355 feet (108 m)SurfaceBermuda grassConstructionOpened2002Construction cost$8.4 millionTenantsUC Irvine Anteaters baseball (2002–present) Cicerone Field at Ant...

دومينيون إنجلترا الجديدة  علم شعار   تاريخ التأسيس 1686  تقسيم إداري  البلد المملكة المتحدة  العاصمة بوسطن  تاريخ الإلغاء 1689  تعديل مصدري - تعديل   دومينيون إنجلترا الجديدة (بالإنجليزية: Dominion of New England)‏ في الولايات المتحدة (1686-1689) كان اتحاد إداري لمستعمر...

 

This article's lead section may be too short to adequately summarize the key points. Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article. (August 2015) 2008 video game 2008 video gameGolden Axe: Beast RiderCover artDeveloper(s)Secret LevelPublisher(s)SegaProducer(s)Nigel CookMichael J. BoccieriDesigner(s)Dedan AndersonProgrammer(s)Paul EdmondsonArtist(s)Matthew ButlerComposer(s)Keith AremMichael CohenKristian HedmanSeriesGolden AxePlatf...

 

Stimulant drug of the cathinone class 4-MethylpentedroneLegal statusLegal status DE: NpSG (Industrial and scientific use only) UK: Class B Identifiers IUPAC name 1-(4-Methylphenyl)-2-methylamino-pentan-1-one CAS Number1373918-61-6 YChemSpider58951581UNIIG83HJ935NVCompTox Dashboard (EPA)DTXSID301032536 Chemical and physical dataFormulaC13H19NOMolar mass205.301 g·mol−13D model (JSmol)Interactive image SMILES CCCC(NC)C(=O)c1ccc(C)cc1 InChI InChI=1S/C13H19NO/c1-4-5-12(14-3)...

本屋邨的相片集現正需要更多圖片,所以它可能永远也不会補充完整,請協助提供自由版權圖片(相片可存至維基共享資源),也歡迎您隨時修改。順欣花園Sunningdale Garden概要類型私人機構參建居屋計劃地點香港北區坐标22°30′06″N 114°07′56″E / 22.50156°N 114.13223°E / 22.50156; 114.13223托建方 香港房屋委員會入伙年份1992年技术细节座数4住宅套数830单套面积527 -...

 

Russian girl group You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian. (April 2022) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears...

 

この記事には参考文献や外部リンクの一覧が含まれていますが、脚注による参照が不十分であるため、情報源が依然不明確です。 適切な位置に脚注を追加して、記事の信頼性向上にご協力ください。(2020年10月) 三浦 逸平 生年月日 (1870-02-18) 1870年2月18日出生地 愛知県碧海郡刈谷町大字熊字元屋敷(現在の刈谷市)没年月日 (1936-11-12) 1936年11月12日(66歳没) 衆議院議�...

Administrative division of the Late Roman Empire (347 – 7th century) This article is about the Roman prefecture. For the Roman province, see Illyricum (Roman province). For other uses, see Illyricum. Praetorian prefecture of IllyricumPraefectura praetorio per IllyricumἘπαρχότης ἸλλυρικοῦPraet. prefecture of the East Roman Empire347–630'sThe praetorian prefecture of Illyricum (375–379)CapitalSirmium, later ThessalonicaHistorical eraLate antiquity• Established ...

 

IGA U.S. Indoor Championships 1995Sport Tennis Data13 febbraio - 19 febbraio Edizione10a SuperficieCemento indoor CampioniSingolare Brenda Schultz Doppio Nicole Arendt / Laura Golarsa 1994 1996 L'IGA U.S. Indoor Championships 1995 è stato un torneo di tennis giocato sul cemento indoor. È stata la 10ª edizione del torneo, che fa parte della categoria Tier III nell'ambito del WTA Tour 1995. Si è giocato al The Greens Country Club di Oklahoma City negli USA, dal 13 al 19 febbraio 1995. Indic...