멤피스 (이집트)

람세스 2세의 석상과 멤피스의 히에로글리프

멤피스(아랍어: مَنْف)는 헤로도토스에 따르면 기원전 3000년 경 파라오 메네스에 의해 창건되었다. 멤피스는 하 이집트의 제 1주(州)였던 이네브 헤지(Aneb-Hetch)의 수도이자 기원전 2200년까지의 이집트 고왕국 시대의 수도였다.[1] 그 후 중왕국 시대에 테베스로 수도를 천도한 뒤에도 멤피스는 상업과 예술의 중심지로 남아 있었으며, 신왕국 시대에는 왕족과 귀족 자제들의 교육의 중심지였다.

멤피스의 고대 이집트 이름은 이네브 헤지(흰 담)였으며, 중왕국 시대에는 앙크 타위라고 불리기도 했다. 의미는 두 땅의 생명이라는 뜻으로 상 이집트와 하 이집트 사이의 전략적인 요충지임을 강조하는 이름이었다. 신왕국 시대에는 멘네페르라는 이름으로 알려졌다. 콥트어로는 멘페였으며, 멤피스라는 이름은 이것의 그리스식 변형으로 원래는 이집트 6왕조 페피 1세의 피라미드의 이름이었다.

현대의 도시 미트 라히나, 다슈르, 사카라, 아부시르, 아부 고라브와 자위에트 엘라리안, 카이로 남부가 멤피스의 행정 영역내에 위치하였다. 멤피스의 유적은 카이로에서 20 km 남쪽 나일강 서쪽에 있다.

각주

  1. Gerald Leinwand (1986). 〈Prologue: In Search of History〉. The Pageant of World History. Allyn & Bacon. 12쪽. ISBN 978-0-205-08680-1. The nation's capital was at Memphis, near modern Cairo. There Menes started a dynasty, or family of rulers. 

Read other articles:

Artikel atau sebagian dari artikel ini mungkin diterjemahkan dari Endless runner di en.wikipedia.org. Isinya masih belum akurat, karena bagian yang diterjemahkan masih perlu diperhalus dan disempurnakan. Jika Anda menguasai bahasa aslinya, harap pertimbangkan untuk menelusuri referensinya dan menyempurnakan terjemahan ini. Anda juga dapat ikut bergotong royong pada ProyekWiki Perbaikan Terjemahan. (Pesan ini dapat dihapus jika terjemahan dirasa sudah cukup tepat. Lihat pula: panduan penerjema...

 

Situ Rawa Gede Jonggol atau Situ Rawa Gede Sukamakmur, Jonggol adalah sebuah danau (Sd., situ atau setu berarti telaga, gede berarti besar) yang terletak di desa Sirnajaya, Kecamatan Sukamakmur, Kabupaten Bogor. Situ Rawa Gede memiliki luas sekitar 4,6 hektar dan terletak berada di ketinggian + 1072 m dpl ini menjadi tempat wisata yang cukup eksotis di wilayah Bogor Timur. Akses Objek wisata ini bisa dijangkau oleh motor maupun mobil. Jaraknya sekitar dua jam dari Jakarta dengan mobil dengan ...

 

أحمد ضياء مسعود   معلومات شخصية الميلاد 1 مايو 1956 (68 سنة)  ولاية غزني  مواطنة أفغانستان  إخوة وأخوات أحمد شاه مسعود  أقرباء أحمد مسعود (أبناء الإخوة)  مناصب سفير أفغانستان لدى روسيا   في المنصبديسمبر 2001  – ديسمبر 2004  نائب رئيس أفغانستان   في المنصب7 دي�...

Charlie Adam Adam bermain untuk Skotlandia pada tahun 2011Informasi pribadiNama lengkap Charles Graham AdamTanggal lahir 10 Desember 1985 (umur 38)Tempat lahir Dundee, SkotlandiaTinggi 185 m (606 ft 11 in)[1]Posisi bermain GelandangInformasi klubKlub saat ini Stoke CityNomor 16Karier junior1999–2004 DundeeKarier senior*Tahun Tim Tampil (Gol)2004–2009 Rangers 61 (13)2004–2005 → Ross County (pinjaman) 11 (2)2005–2006 → St. Mirren (pinjaman) 29 (5)2009 �...

 

Karawaci CimoneKecamatanNegara IndonesiaProvinsiBantenKotaTangerangPemerintahan • CamatDrs. Diding IskandarPopulasi • Total145,306 jiwa (2.001) jiwaKode Kemendagri36.71.07 Kode BPS3671031 Luas14,98 km²Desa/kelurahan16 Oei Dji San, tuan tanah Karawaci, dan tamu pada tahun 1920-an Rumah Oei Dji San pada tahun 1920-an Karawaci (sebelumnya bernama Cimone) adalah sebuah kecamatan di Kota Tangerang, Provinsi Banten, Indonesia. Kecamatan ini terdapat di perumahan Lippo ...

 

American politician This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) A major contributor to this article appears to have a close connection with its subject. It may require cleanup to comply with Wikipedia's content policies, particularly neutral point of view. Please discuss further on the talk page. (December 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) This article contain...

Questa voce sull'argomento calciatori tedeschi è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. David Kinsombi Nazionalità  Germania Altezza 183 cm Peso 74 kg Calcio Ruolo Centrocampista Squadra  Paderborn Carriera Giovanili 2002-2004 Germania W.2004-2011 Wehen Wiesbaden2011-2014 Magonza Squadre di club1 2013-2014 Magonza II4 (0)2014-2016 Eintracht Francoforte4 (0)201...

 

American politician and military officer (1909–1998) Goldwater redirects here. For other uses, see Goldwater (disambiguation). This article is about the United States Senator and Presidential nominee. For his son, see Barry Goldwater Jr. Barry GoldwaterSenate portrait, 1960United States Senatorfrom ArizonaIn officeJanuary 3, 1969 – January 3, 1987Preceded byCarl HaydenSucceeded byJohn McCainIn officeJanuary 3, 1953 – January 3, 1965Preceded byErnest McFarlandSucceeded ...

 

Russian businessman and politician In this name that follows Eastern Slavic naming customs, the patronymic is Igorevich and the family name is Putin. Roman PutinPutin in 2013Born (1977-11-10) 10 November 1977 (age 46)Ryazan, Russian SFSR, Soviet UnionCitizenshipRussianOccupationBusinessman (finance)Political partyRussia without corruption (Россия без коррупции)ParentIgor Putin (father)RelativesVladimir Putin (first cousin once removed) Maria Vorontsova (second cousi...

La bandiera simbolo dell’omosessualità L'omosessualità è un orientamento sessuale che comporta l'attrazione emozionale, romantica e/o sessuale verso individui dello stesso sesso.[1][2][3] Nella definizione di orientamento sessuale, l'omosessualità viene collocata nel continuum etero-omosessuale della sessualità umana,[4] e si riferisce all'identità di un individuo sulla base di tali attrazioni e dell'appartenenza a una comunità di altri individui c...

 

Château Sant Joan de Tortosa Le château Sant Joan ou de la Zuda Nom local Château de Sant Joan Période ou style Forteresse Propriétaire initial Abd al-Rahman III Coordonnées 40° 48′ 39″ nord, 0° 31′ 16″ est Pays Espagne Région historique Catalogne Subdivision administrative province de Tarragone Localité Tortosa Géolocalisation sur la carte : Catalogne Château Sant Joan de Tortosa modifier  Le château Sant Joan de Tortosa, ou chât...

 

此条目序言章节没有充分总结全文内容要点。 (2019年3月21日)请考虑扩充序言,清晰概述条目所有重點。请在条目的讨论页讨论此问题。 哈萨克斯坦總統哈薩克總統旗現任Қасым-Жомарт Кемелұлы Тоқаев卡瑟姆若马尔特·托卡耶夫自2019年3月20日在任任期7年首任努尔苏丹·纳扎尔巴耶夫设立1990年4月24日(哈薩克蘇維埃社會主義共和國總統) 哈萨克斯坦 哈萨克斯坦政府...

Method in physics This article reads like a textbook. Please improve this article to make it neutral in tone and meet Wikipedia's quality standards. (January 2024)This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Debye model – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2024) (Learn how and when to re...

 

Inlet on Vancouver Island, British Columbia. For the seaport of San Juan, Puerto Rico, United States, see Port of San Juan. Port San JuanPort San Juan from Port RenfrewPort San JuanLocation in British ColumbiaShow map of Vancouver IslandPort San JuanPort San Juan (British Columbia)Show map of British ColumbiaPort San JuanPort San Juan (Canada)Show map of CanadaLocationVancouver Island, British ColumbiaCoordinates48°33′17″N 124°26′53″W / 48.55472°N 124.44806°W࿯...

 

Play by Herb Gardner Conversations with My Father is a play by Herb Gardner. The play, which ran on Broadway in 1992 to 1993, was a finalist for the 1992 Pulitzer Prize for Drama. Broadway Playbill Overview The play focuses on Eddie Ross (born Goldberg), who is a Russian immigrant. Eddie is a bartender at the Homeland Tavern on Canal Street in Manhattan. His son Charlie narrates the story, as a series of vignettes spanning the years between 1936 and 1976. Charlie yearns to establish - at the ...

Oratorium OxfordGereja Oratorium Oxford Santo Aloysius Gonzagabahasa Inggris: Oxford OratoryOratorium Oxford51°45′34″N 1°15′42″W / 51.759343°N 1.261763°W / 51.759343; -1.261763LokasiOxfordNegara Britania RayaDenominasiGereja Katolik RomaSitus weboxfordoratory.org.ukArsitekturStatusGereja parokiStatus fungsionalAktifPenetapan warisanGrade II listedArsitekJoseph HansomSelesai1875AdministrasiKeuskupan AgungKeuskupan Agung BirminghamKlerusProvostRomo N...

 

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Desember 2022. Indian Space Science Data Center (ISSDC) adalah fasilitas baru yang didirikan oleh ISRO, sebagai pusat data primer untuk arsip data payload Misi Ruang Angkasa India. Ini data center, yang terletak di kampus India Deep Space Network (IDSN) di Bangalore...

 

Questa voce sull'argomento cestisti messicani è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Óscar AsiáinNazionalità Messico Altezza180 cm Peso75 kg Pallacanestro CarrieraNazionale 1968-1975 Messico Il simbolo → indica un trasferimento in prestito.   Modifica dati su Wikidata · Manuale Óscar Asiáin Ruiz (Chihuahua, 21 febbraio 1949 – Chihuahua, 8 marzo 2017[1]) è stat...

Japanese publishing company Not to be confused with Shōeisha. For the Japanese animation studio that earlier known as Soeisha, see Bandai Namco Filmworks. Shueisha Inc.Headquarters in Chiyoda, Tokyo, JapanNative name株式会社集英社Romanized nameKabushiki gaisha ShūeishaCompany typeDivision (KK)IndustryPublishingFoundedAugust 8, 1926; 97 years ago (1926-08-08)FounderTakeo ŌgaHeadquartersChiyoda, Tokyo, JapanArea servedWorldwideKey peopleShinichi Hirono [jp&#...

 

Pour les articles homonymes, voir 2e régiment. 2e régiment d'infanterie de marine Insigne régimentaire du 2e régiment d'infanterie de marine. Création 1831 Pays France Branche Armée de terre Type Troupes de marine Rôle Infanterie Fait partie de 9e brigade d'infanterie de marine de la 1re division Garnison Le Mans - Caserne Martin des Pallières Ancienne dénomination 2e régiment d'infanterie coloniale Couleurs Rouge et bleu Devise Fidelitate et honore, terra et mare(Fidéli...