마카오의 인구

2020년 마카오의 인구 피라미드

공식 통계

다음은 공식 통계에 따른 자료들이다.[1][2]

총 인구 출생아 수 사망자 수 자연 증감 조출생률 (1000명 당) 조사망률 (1000명 당) 자연 증감률(per 1000) 합계출산율
1970 248,600 2,676 1,516 1,160 11.6 5.5 6.0 2.167
1971 246,200 2,637 1,543 1,094 10.9 5.5 5.4 1.979
1972 243,900 2,750 1,539 1,211 10.3 5.4 4.9 1.818
1973 241,700 2,686 1,410 1,276 10.0 5.4 4.6 1.679
1974 239,400 2,781 1,579 1,202 9.7 5.4 4.3 1.562
1975 237,000 2,583 1,398 1,185 9.7 5.4 4.3 1.478
1976 234,200 2,369 1,517 852 10.2 5.4 4.7 1.437
1977 231,700 2,532 1,424 1,108 11.0 5.5 5.6 1.445
1978 233,100 2,407 1,360 1,047 12.4 5.5 6.9 1.499
1979 237,300 3,019 1,504 1,515 14.1 5.6 8.5 1.591
1980 242,000 3,784 1,555 2,229 16.0 5.6 10.4 1.709
1981 247,600 4,207 1,465 2,742 18.0 5.6 12.4 1.835
1982 261,700 5,262 1,488 6,750 19.8 5.6 14.2 1.953
1983 276,900 6,168 1,514 4,654 21.3 5.6 15.8 2.046
1984 288,800 6,666 1,488 5,178 22.4 5.5 16.9 2.104
1985 290,600 7,560 1,466 6,094 22.9 5.3 17.6 2.121
1986 301,500 7,477 1,324 6,153 22.9 5.2 17.7 2.094
1987 312,200 7,565 1,321 6,244 22.4 5.0 17.3 2.031
1988 319,800 7,913 1,437 6,476 21.5 4.9 16.6 1.944
1989 330,400 7,568 1,516 6,052 20.3 4.7 15.6 1.838
1990 339,500 6,872 1,482 5,390 19.0 4.5 14.5 1.722
1991 363,800 6,832 1,335 5,497 17.6 4.4 13.2 1.605
1992 378,000 6,676 1,432 5,244 16.2 4.3 12.0 1.494
1993 390,000 6,267 1,531 4,736 14.9 4.2 10.8 1.394
1994 403,600 6,115 1,330 4,785 13.8 4.1 9.7 1.308
1995 415,000 5,876 1,351 4,525 12.8 4.0 8.8 1.236
1996 415,200 5,468 1,413 4,055 12.0 4.0 8.0 1.174
1997 419,400 5,031 1,293 3,738 11.1 3.9 7.2 1.116
1998 425,200 4,434 1,356 3,078 10.3 3.9 6.4 1.059
1999 429,600 4,148 1,374 2,774 9.6 3.9 5.7 1.002
2000 431,500 3,849 1,338 2,511 8.8 3.9 5.0 0.95
2001 436,300 3,241 1,327 1,914 8.2 3.8 4.4 0.818
2002 440,500 3,162 1,415 1,747 7.7 3.8 3.9 0.813
2003 446,700 3,212 1,474 1,738 7.5 3.8 3.7 0.837
2004 462,600 3,308 1,533 1,775 7.4 3.8 3.6 0.855
2005 484,300 3,671 1,615 2,056 7.5 3.8 3.7 0.912
2006 509,900 4,058 1,566 2,492 7.8 3.8 4.0 0.954
2007 531,800 4,537 1,545 2,992 8.2 3.7 4.5 1.008
2008 543,100 4,717 1,756 2,961 8.7 3.7 5.0 0.979
2009 533,300 4,764 1,644 3,120 9.3 3.7 5.6 1.004
2010 540,600 5,114 1,774 3,340 9.9 3.7 6.2 1.070
2011 557,400 5,852 1,845 4,007 10.4 3.7 6.8 1.150
2012 582,000 7,315 1,841 5,474 10.9 3.7 7.3 1.357
2013 607,500 6,571 1,920 4,651 11.4 3.7 7.7 1.150
2014 636,200 7,360 1,939 5,421 11.7 3.7 8.0 1.224
2015 646,800 7,055 2,002 5,053 12.0 3.8 8.2 1.142
2016 644,900 7,146 2,238 4,908 12.1 3.8 8.3 1.138
2017 653,100 6,529 2,120 4,409 10.0 3.2 6.8 1.019
2018 667,400 5,925 2,069 3,856 9.0 3.1 5.9 0.924
2019 679,600 5,979 2,282 3,697 8.9 3.4 5.5 0.932
2020 683,100 5,545 2,230 3,315 8.1 3.3 4.8 0.892

성별 및 연령대별 인구

2012년 7월 1일 기준:[3]

연령대별 남성 여성 총합 %
총합 274,300 293,600 567,900 100
0–4 12,700 11,400 24,100 4.24
5–9 9,600 8,800 18,400 3.24
10–14 12,300 11,400 23,700 4.17
15–19 18,300 17,900 36,200 6.37
20–24 26,100 27,600 53,700 9.46
25–29 28,700 31,500 60,200 10.60
30–34 23,100 23,900 47,000 8.28
35–39 21,200 23,600 44,800 7.89
40–44 21,000 26,800 47,800 8.42
45–49 22,300 28,400 50,700 8.93
50–54 24,300 25,500 49,800 8.77
55–59 21,000 20,400 41,400 7.29
60–64 14,400 13,400 27,800 4.90
65–69 7,900 7,200 15,100 2.66
70–74 4,300 4,300 8,600 1.51
75–79 3,300 4,400 7,700 1.36
80–84 2,300 3,600 5,900 1.04
85+ 1,500 3,500 5,000 0.88
연령대별 남성 여성 총합 %
0–14 34 600 31 600 66 200 11,66
15–64 220 400 239 000 459 400 80,89
65+ 19 300 23 000 42 300 7,45

기대수명

마카오는 전세계에서 홍콩 다음으로 높은 기대수명을 가지고 있다.

기간 기대수명 기간 기대수명
1950–1955 61.0 1985–1990 76.6
1955–1960 63.6 1990–1995 78.1
1960–1965 66.0 1995–2000 79.8
1965–1970 68.1 2000–2005 81.0
1970–1975 70.7 2005–2010 82.1
1975–1980 73.1 2010–2015 83.3
1980–1985 74.8

출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2017[4]

같이 보기

각주

  1. ↑ “Demographic Yearbooks”. 《United Nations》. 
  2. ↑ 《Statistics and Census Service》 http://www.dsec.gov.mo/Statistic/Demographic.aspx.  |제목=이(가) 없거나 비었음 (도움말)
  3. ↑ http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm.  |제목=이(가) 없거나 비었음 (도움말)
  4. ↑ “World Population Prospects – Population Division”. 《United Nations》. 2017년 7월 15일에 확인함. 

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