다이렉트인풋

다이렉트인풋(DirectInput)은 컴퓨팅에서 마우스, 키보드 또는 게임패드와 같은 입력 장치를 통해 컴퓨터 사용자로부터 입력을 수집하기 위한 레거시[1] 마이크로소프트 API이다. 또한 사용자가 게임 내의 특정 동작을 입력 장치의 버튼과 축에 할당할 수 있는 동작 매핑 시스템을 제공한다. 또한 촉각 피드백(입력/출력) 장치를 처리한다. 마이크로소프트는 엑스박스 360 컨트롤러용으로 특별히 XInput이라는 새로운 입력 라이브러리를 도입했다.

다이렉트인풋 및 XInput은 일반 Win32 입력 이벤트에 비해 이점을 제공한다.

  • 이를 통해 애플리케이션이 백그라운드에 있을 때에도 입력 장치에서 데이터를 검색할 수 있다.
  • 모든 유형의 입력 장치와 햅틱 피드백을 완벽하게 지원한다.
  • 작업 매핑을 통해 애플리케이션은 해당 입력을 생성한 장치 종류를 알 필요 없이 입력 데이터를 검색할 수 있다.

다이렉트인풋은 DirectX 라이브러리의 일부를 구성하지만 DirectX 8(2001-2002) 이후 크게 개정되지 않았다. 마이크로소프트는 새로운 응용 프로그램이 다이렉트인풋(멜트다운 2005 슬라이드쇼에 표시된 대로) 대신 키보드 및 마우스 입력에 윈도우 메시지 루프를 사용하고 컨트롤러에 다이렉트인풋 및 기타 레거시 API(예: XInput) 대신 게임인풋을 사용할 것을 권장한다.[2]

각주

  1. ↑ “DirectInput”. 
  2. ↑ “Overview of GameInput”. GameInput introduction, "Getting started"쪽. GameInput is the recommended API for all new code, regardless of the target platform, because it provides support across all Microsoft platforms (including earlier versions of Windows), and provides superior performance versus legacy APIs. 

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