오스트라바

오스트라바
Ostrava
오스트라바의 모습
오스트라바의 모습
시기 휘장
오스트라바은(는) 체코 안에 위치해 있다
오스트라바
오스트라바
class=notpageimage|
북위 49° 50′ 08″ 동경 18° 17′ 33″ / 북위 49.835556° 동경 18.2925°  / 49.835556; 18.2925
행정
국가체코의 기 체코
지역모라바슬레스코 주
지리
면적214 km2
세부 면적83 km2
해발260 m
시간대CET (UTC+1)
CEST (UTC+2)
인문
인구310,464명(2011년)
인구 밀도1,450명/km2
광역 인구1,164,328명
지역 부호
우편번호702
웹사이트http://www.ostrava.cz/

오스트라바(체코어: Ostrava, 독일어: Ostrau 오스트라우[*], 폴란드어: Ostrawa)는 체코의 북동쪽 모라바와 실레시아 지역에 폴란드와의 국경에 가까이 위치한 공업 도시로 프라하, 브르노에 이어 세 번째로 크며 모라바슬레스코 주의 주도이다.

인구

연도별 인구
연도인구±%
186938,598—    
188056,128+45.4%
189084,492+50.5%
1900144,550+71.1%
1910186,084+28.7%
1921198,438+6.6%
1930219,528+10.6%
1950215,791−1.7%
1961254,297+17.8%
1970297,171+16.9%
1980322,073+8.4%
1991327,371+1.6%
2001316,744−3.2%
2011296,224−6.5%
2021282,450−4.6%
출처: Censuses[1][2]

기후

오스트라바 (레오시 야나체크 오스트라바 공항)의 기후
월 1월 2월 3월 4월 5월 6월 7월 8월 9월 10월 11월 12월 연간
역대 최고 기온 °C (°F) 14.2
(57.6) 		17.3
(63.1) 		23.3
(73.9) 		29.0
(84.2) 		32.2
(90.0) 		35.2
(95.4) 		36.7
(98.1) 		36.9
(98.4) 		33.7
(92.7) 		26.2
(79.2) 		22.5
(72.5) 		16.7
(62.1) 		36.9
(98.4)
일평균 최고 기온 °C (°F) 1.7
(35.1) 		3.8
(38.8) 		8.5
(47.3) 		15.1
(59.2) 		19.6
(67.3) 		23.2
(73.8) 		25.4
(77.7) 		25.3
(77.5) 		19.7
(67.5) 		14.0
(57.2) 		8.1
(46.6) 		2.8
(37.0) 		13.9
(57.0)
일일 평균 기온 °C (°F) −0.6
(30.9) 		0.7
(33.3) 		4.3
(39.7) 		9.7
(49.5) 		14.2
(57.6) 		18.1
(64.6) 		19.9
(67.8) 		19.4
(66.9) 		14.4
(57.9) 		9.6
(49.3) 		5.1
(41.2) 		0.6
(33.1) 		9.6
(49.3)
일평균 최저 기온 °C (°F) −3.7
(25.3) 		−3.0
(26.6) 		−0.2
(31.6) 		3.8
(38.8) 		8.2
(46.8) 		12.2
(54.0) 		13.9
(57.0) 		13.5
(56.3) 		9.4
(48.9) 		5.6
(42.1) 		2.0
(35.6) 		−2.1
(28.2) 		5.0
(41.0)
역대 최저 기온 °C (°F) −29.3
(−20.7) 		−27.8
(−18.0) 		−25.8
(−14.4) 		−8.3
(17.1) 		−3.4
(25.9) 		1.1
(34.0) 		4.1
(39.4) 		2.4
(36.3) 		−3.2
(26.2) 		−7.6
(18.3) 		−18.7
(−1.7) 		−25.8
(−14.4) 		−29.3
(−20.7)
평균 강수량 mm (인치) 26.2
(1.03) 		25.9
(1.02) 		33.9
(1.33) 		44.1
(1.74) 		83.9
(3.30) 		96.0
(3.78) 		96.7
(3.81) 		69.2
(2.72) 		74.2
(2.92) 		51.7
(2.04) 		39.7
(1.56) 		31.5
(1.24) 		672.9
(26.49)
평균 강설량 cm (인치) 17.3
(6.8) 		16.7
(6.6) 		8.1
(3.2) 		2.5
(1.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.3
(0.1) 		5.7
(2.2) 		15.6
(6.1) 		66.2
(26.1)
평균 강수일수 (≥ 1.0 mm) 6.7 6.6 7.6 7.6 10.5 10.3 10.6 8.7 8.8 7.9 7.1 7.1 99.5
평균 상대 습도 (%) 84.3 80.7 75.4 68.9 71.7 71.8 70.2 72.1 78.1 81.8 84.3 85.3 77.0
평균 월간 일조시간 51.2 71.3 121.6 183.0 213.3 224.4 242.0 237.5 160.6 111.5 60.5 45.5 1,722.2
출처: 체코 수문기상연구소 (평년값: 1991년~2020년, 극값: 1956년~현재)[3][4][5][6]

자매 결연 도시

각주

  1. ↑ “Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Ostrava-město” (PDF) (체코어). Czech Statistical Office. 2015년 12월 21일. 1–2쪽. 2023년 4월 27일에 원본 문서 (PDF)에서 보존된 문서. 2023년 10월 5일에 확인함. 
  2. ↑ “Population Census 2021: Population by sex”. 《Public Database》. Czech Statistical Office. 2021년 3월 27일. 
  3. ↑ “Teplota vzduchu v jednotlivé kalendářní dny” (체코어). 체코 수문기상연구소. 2024년 8월 20일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2024년 8월 20일에 확인함. 
  4. ↑ “Množství nového sněhu v jednotlivé měsíce v jednotlivé roky (Snowfall)” (체코어). 체코 수문기상연구소. 2024년 9월 8일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2024년 9월 8일에 확인함. 
  5. ↑ “Průměrná relativní vlhkost vzduchu v jednotlivé měsíce v jednotlivé roky (Humidity)” (체코어). 체코 수문기상연구소. 2024년 9월 8일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2024년 9월 8일에 확인함. 
  6. ↑ “Ostrava Mošnov (Extended data before 1960)” (이탈리아어). 체코 수문기상연구소. 2024년 9월 7일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2024년 9월 7일에 확인함. 

외부 링크

위키미디어 공용에 관련된
미디어 분류가 있습니다.
이 글은 체코에 관한 토막글입니다. 여러분의 지식으로 알차게 문서를 완성해 갑시다.

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