거꾸로 이 현상을 이용해 물질의 결정 구조를 조사하는 것이 가능하다. 이러한 X선 회절의 결과를 해석해 결정 내부의 원자가 어떤 배열을 하고 있는가를 밝히는 방법을 'X선 결정구조해석' 또는 'X선 회절법'이라 한다. 이 외에 회절현상을 이용한 결정구조해석의 방법으로 전자회절법, 중성자회절법 등이 있다.
↑Modern X-ray Diffraction Methods in Mineralogy and Geosciences, Reviews in Mineralogy & Geochemistry, Vol. 78 pp. 1-31, 2014, https://www.geo.arizona.edu/xtal/group/pdf/RMG78_1.pdf
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↑The reaction network in propane oxidation over phase-pure MoVTeNb M1 oxide catalysts. Journal of Catalysis, 2014, 311, 369-385. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/210625575.pdf
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↑Srivastava, A.; Nagai, T.; Srivastava, A.; Miyashita, O.; Tama, F. Role of Computational Methods in Going beyond X-ray Crystallography to Explore Protein Structure and Dynamics. Int. J. Mol. Sci.2018, 19, 3401. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms19113401
↑X-ray crystallography of peptides: The contributions of the Italian laboratories, https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/%28SICI%291097-0282%281996%2940%3A1%3C3%3A%3AAID-BIP2%3E3.0.CO%3B2-%23
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↑Morabito, G.; Marinoni, N.; Bais, G.; Cantaluppi, M.; Botteon, A.; Colombo, C.; Gatta, G.D.; Polentarutti, M.; Realini, M.; Possenti, E. Synchrotron Micro-X-ray Diffraction in Transmission Geometry: A New Approach to Study Polychrome Stratigraphies in Cultural Heritage. Minerals2024, 14, 866. https://doi.org/10.3390/min14090866
↑High-resolution non-invasive X-ray diffraction analysis of artists’ paints, Journal of Cultural Heritage, Volume 53, January–February 2022, Pages 1-13, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2021.10.008
↑Kriznar, A. Material and Technical Analysis as a Support for Art-Historical Characterization of Selected Mural Paintings in Austria around 1400. Colorants2023, 2, 471-486. https://doi.org/10.3390/colorants2030022
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