앞정강동맥

앞정강동맥
종아리 앞쪽의 신경과 혈관
정보
기원오금동맥
가지뒤정강되돌이동맥
앞정강되돌이동맥
근육가지
안쪽앞복사동맥
가쪽앞복사동맥
발등동맥
정맥앞정강정맥
혈액 공급종아리앞칸
식별자
라틴어arteria tibialis anterior
영어anterior tibial artery
TA98A12.2.16.042
TA24708
FMA43894

앞정강동맥(anterior tibial artery) 또는 전경골동맥(前脛骨動脈)은 다리의 동맥이다. 오금동맥에서 갈라져 나오는 동맥이며, 종아리앞칸과 발등으로 혈액을 운반한다.

구조

왼쪽 하지를 뒤에서 본 모습. 앞정강동맥이 앞쪽으로 이어지기 전 기시하는 모습을 볼 수 있다.

앞정강동맥은 오금동맥의 가지이다.[1] 정강뼈의 뒤쪽, 오금근의 먼쪽 끝에서 앞정강동맥이 갈라져 나온다. 이후 앞정강동맥은 일반적으로 오금근의 앞쪽으로 주행하여 정강뼈와 종아리뼈 사이를 지나가다가, 뼈사이막 위쪽의 타원형 구멍으로 들어간다. 그 후에는 앞정강근과 긴발가락폄근 사이로 내려간다.

앞정강정맥과 깊은종아리신경이 앞정강동맥과 함께 주행한다.

앞정강동맥은 발목관절의 앞쪽 면을 가로지르면서 발등동맥으로 이름이 바뀐다.

가지

앞정강동맥에서 나오는 가지는 다음과 같다.

추가 이미지

  • 뒤에서 본 오른쪽 무릎관절
    뒤에서 본 오른쪽 무릎관절
  • 종아리 중간 높이에서의 단면
    종아리 중간 높이에서의 단면
  • 넓적다리의 동맥. 앞정강동맥은 아래쪽에 표시되어 있다.
    넓적다리의 동맥. 앞정강동맥은 아래쪽에 표시되어 있다.
  • 앞정강동맥
    앞정강동맥
  • 앞정강동맥
    앞정강동맥
  • 앞정강동맥
    앞정강동맥

각주

  1. ↑ 가 나 Jacob, S. (2008년 1월 1일), Jacob, S., 편집., “Chapter 6 - Lower limb”, 《Human Anatomy》 (영어) (Churchill Livingstone), 135–179쪽, ISBN 978-0-443-10373-5, 2021년 1월 13일에 확인함 

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