Uromys rex

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Uromys rex
Immagine di Uromys rex mancante
Stato di conservazione
In pericolo[1]
Classificazione scientifica
DominioEukaryota
RegnoAnimalia
PhylumChordata
ClasseMammalia
SuperordineEuarchontoglires
OrdineRodentia
SottordineMyomorpha
SuperfamigliaMuroidea
FamigliaMuridae
SottofamigliaMurinae
GenereUromys
SpecieM.rex
Nomenclatura binomiale
Uromys rex
Thomas, 1888

Uromys rex (Thomas, 1888) è un roditore della famiglia dei Muridi, endemico di Guadalcanal, Isole Salomone.[1][2]

Descrizione

Dimensioni

Roditore di grandi dimensioni, con lunghezza della testa e del corpo tra 257 e 290 mm, la lunghezza della coda tra 232 e 296 mm, la lunghezza del piede tra 50 e 55 mm, la lunghezza delle orecchie tra 16 e 20 mm e un peso fino a 420 g.[3]

Aspetto

La pelliccia è alquanto densa e lanosa. Le parti superiori sono grigio scuro, mentre le parti ventrali sono biancastre. Le orecchie sono molto piccole. La coda è più lunga della testa e del corpo ed è ricoperta da 7-9 anelli di scaglie per centimetro.

Biologia

Comportamento

È una specie arboricola.

Distribuzione e habitat

Questa specie è endemica dell'Isola di Guadalcanal, Isole Salomone.

Vive nelle foreste umide tropicali primarie, incluse macchie isolate di foreste native, tra 20 e 600 metri di altitudine.

Conservazione

La IUCN Red List, considerato l'areale ristretto e frammentato e il declino del proprio habitat, classifica M.rex come specie in pericolo (EN).[1]

Note

  1. ^ a b c (EN) Leary, T., Seri, L., Flannery, T., Wright, D., Hamilton, S., Helgen, K., Singadan, R., Allison, A., James, R. & Bonaccorso, F. 2008, Uromys rex, su IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Versione 2020.2, IUCN, 2020.
  2. ^ (EN) D.E. Wilson e D.M. Reeder, Uromys rex, in Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 3ª ed., Johns Hopkins University Press, 2005, ISBN 0-8018-8221-4.
  3. ^ Flannery, 1995.

Bibliografia

  • Tim F. Flannery, Mammals of the South-West Pacific and Moluccan Islands, Cornell University Press, 1995, ISBN 9780801431500.

Altri progetti

  Portale Mammiferi: accedi alle voci di Wikipedia che trattano di mammiferi

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