Proteste in Sudan del 2011

Proteste in Sudan del 2011
parte della Primavera araba
Sudan
Data30 gennaio 2011 - 26 ottobre 2013
LuogoSudan
Causa
Esito
Schieramenti
Diversi gruppi di opposizione Governo sudanese
  • Servizio di Sicurezza e Intelligence Nazionale
  • Partito del Congresso Nazionale
    • Comandanti
    leadership non centralizzata Omar al-Bashir
    Perdite
    200 morti[2]
    2000 arresti[3]
    Voci di sommosse presenti su Wikipedia
    Manuale

    Le proteste in Sudan del 2011 si inseriscono nel contesto delle proteste nel mondo arabo che hanno coinvolto numerosi paesi del Nord Africa e del Medioriente durante il 2011.

    Il 30 gennaio nella capitale Khartoum la polizia sudanese disperde una manifestazione di studenti, arrestandone alcuni; i dimostranti, al grido "siamo pronti a morire per il Sudan", chiedono la fine del regime in atto nel paese e riforme politiche ed economiche.[4] In diversi siti di social network vengono creati gruppi che incitano alla rivolta.[5]

    Il 10 febbraio le forze di sicurezza sudanesi arrestano la portavoce dell'opposizione, Mariam al-Mahdi, nel contesto dell'attuazione di un giro di vite contro le proteste anti-governative in atto da diversi giorni.[6]

    Il 21 febbraio il presidente sudanese Omar al-Bashir, al potere dal 1989 a seguito di un golpe militare e accusato di crimini di guerra per il genocidio in Darfur da parte del Tribunale penale internazionale, annuncia che non correrà alle prossime elezioni.[7] Secondo tutti gli analisti, l'annuncio di al-Bashir ha l'obiettivo di diluire le possibilità che il contagio della rivolta dei paesi arabi coinvolga anche il suo paese. Il 21 marzo un intervento preventivo delle forze di sicurezza impedisce sul nascere il verificarsi di una protesta a Khartoum.[8]

    Note

    1. ^ (EN) Sudan's Omar al-Bashir 'will not seek re-election', 21 febbraio 2011. URL consultato il 18 aprile 2023.
    2. ^ (EN) UN rights monitor condemns deadly Sudan crackdown, 4 ottobre 2013. URL consultato il 18 aprile 2023.
    3. ^ (EN) Sudan: Activists arrested and tortured in clampdown on protests, 13 luglio 2012. URL consultato il 18 aprile 2023 (archiviato dall'url originale il 19 luglio 2012).
    4. ^ Guido De Franceschi, Sudan, in Il sole 24 ore, 08 marzo 2011. URL consultato il 09-03-2011.
    5. ^ (EN) Sudan police clash with protesters, in AlJazeera, 30 gennaio 2011. URL consultato il 21-02-2011.
    6. ^ Sudan: arrestata portavoce opposizione, in Ansa, 10 febbraio 2011. URL consultato il 04-03-2011.
    7. ^ Sudan/ Bashir non si ricandiderà alla presidenza. Lo affermano fonti del suo partito, in DailyBlog, 21 febbraio 2011. URL consultato il 04-03-2011.
    8. ^ Sudan - Il Sole 24 ORE

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