Oblast' di Poltava

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Oblast' di Poltava
oblast'
(UK) Полтавська область
Oblast' di Poltava – Stemma
Oblast' di Poltava – Bandiera
Localizzazione
StatoUcraina (bandiera) Ucraina
Amministrazione
CapoluogoPoltava
GovernatoreFilip Pronin dal 10-10-2023
Territorio
Coordinate
del capoluogo		49°35′22″N 34°33′05″E
Superficie28 748 km²
Abitanti1 352 283 (2022)
Densità47,04 ab./km²
DistrettiKremenčuk, Lubny, Myrhorod, Poltava
Oblast' confinantiČernihiv, Sumy, Charkiv, Dnipropetrovs’k, Kirovohrad, Čerkasy, Kiev
Altre informazioni
Cod. postale36000-38999
Prefisso+380 53
Fuso orarioUTC+2
ISO 3166-2UA-53
Codice KOATUU5300000000
TargaBI
Cartografia
Oblast' di Poltava – Localizzazione
Oblast' di Poltava – Localizzazione
Sito istituzionale
Modifica dati su Wikidata · Manuale

L'Oblast' di Poltava (in ucraino Полтавська область?, Poltavs'ka oblast'; in russo Полтавская область?, Poltavskaja oblast') è una delle 24 oblast' dell'Ucraina, con capoluogo Poltava. Altre città importanti sono: Horišni Plavni, Kremenčuk, Lubny e Myrhorod.

Geografia fisica

L'Oblast' di Poltava si trova nella parte centrale dell'Ucraina, sulla riva est del fiume Dnepr e confina con le oblast' di Černihiv, Sumy, Charkiv, Dnipropetrovs’k, Kirovohrad, Čerkasy e Kiev.

Centri abitati

Le maggiori città sono, in ordine alfabetico, Červonozavods'ke, Chorol, Hadjač, Hlobyne, Horišni Plavni, Hrebinka, Karlivka, Kobeljaky, Kremenčuk, Lochvycja, Lubny, Myrhorod, Pirjatyn, Poltava e Zin'kiv.

Suddivisioni

Suddivisone amministrativa dopo il 2020

L'oblast' di Poltava è suddivisa amministrativamente in 4 distretti: Kremenčuk, Lubny, Myrhorod, Poltava.

I dati che seguono mostrano il numero di ogni tipo di suddivisione amministrativa:

  • Distretti: 4
  • Città: 15
  • Insediamenti rurali: 21
  • Villaggi: 1 831

Suddivisione amministrativa prima del 2020

Prima della riforma amministrativa del 2020 l'oblast' di Poltava era suddivisa in 25 distretti e 5 città direttamente subordinate al consiglio di oblast': Horišni Plavni, Kremenčuk, Lubny, Myrhorod, e Poltava capoluogo.

I dati che seguono mostrano il numero di ogni tipo di suddivisione amministrativa prima della riforma amministrativa del 2020:

  • Distretti: 25
  • Città: 15
  • Insediamenti rurali: 21
  • Villaggi: 1 831

Società

Evoluzione demografica

I dati al 1º gennaio 2005 riportano una popolazione di 1.584.446 abitanti con una densità di 59 persone per km².

Economia

Industria

Questa Oblast' è il centro dell'industria ucraina del gas naturale e del petrolio, con il maggior numero di perforazioni e gas/oleodotti. Il maggiore impianto di raffinazione si trova nella città di Kremenčuk. Nella zona sono presenti anche impianti attrezzati per l'estrazione di minerali ferrosi. In tutto vi sono 374 organizzazioni industriali su vasta scala e 618 di minori dimensioni[senza fonte].

Agricoltura

La provincia produce in quantità ragguardevoli frumento, barbabietola da zucchero, semi di girasole e patate. Da menzionare anche la produzione derivante dall'allevamento di bestiame: carne, latte e uova. All'inizio del 1999 vi erano 1311 aziende agricole registrate[senza fonte].

Altri progetti

Collegamenti esterni

Controllo di autoritàVIAF (EN) 155951527 · ISNI (EN) 0000 0004 0490 842X · LCCN (EN) n81106988 · GND (DE) 4706104-2 · J9U (EN, HE) 987007555020905171
  Portale Ucraina: accedi alle voci di Wikipedia che parlano dell'Ucraina

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