Moschea superiore di Govhar Agha

Moschea di Juma
La facciata principale della moschea dopo i lavori di restauro nel 2023
StatoAzerbaigian (bandiera) Azerbaigian
Divisione 1Šowši
LocalitàŞuşa
ReligioneIslam
FondatoreIbrahim Khalil Khan
ArchitettoKarbalayi Safikhan Karabakhi
Stile architettonicoArran architectural school

La moschea di Juma (lett. la moschea del venerdì), anche conosciuta come moschea superiore (Yukhari Govhar Agha), è una moschea della città di Şuşa, in Azerbaigian (fino al 2020 parte della repubblica dell'Artsakh).

Nome

Il suo nome ("superiore") deriva dal fatto che si trova nella parte alta della città e veniva così distinta dall'altro edificio, assai simile, che si trova nella parte bassa e che per questo è chiamato "inferiore" (Asgahi). Govhar Agha era il nome della figlia di Ibrahim Khalil Khan che ne ordinò la costruzione.

Storia

I lavori di costruzione della moschea furono appunto commissionati nel 1768 da Ibrahim Khalil Khan ma rimasero fermi per quasi un secolo. L'edificazione fu ripresa e completata solo tra il 1883 e il 1885 dall'architetto persiano Karbalayi Sakikhan su commissione di Govhar Agha. In epoca sovietica la moschea cessò le sue funzioni di culto e al suo interno fu allestito il museo etnografico, trasferito dopo la guerra in altra sede.[1]

Architettura

La sala di culto, a forma quadrata, si presenta a tre navate separate da due ordini di sei colonne. All'esterno si ergono due imponenti minareti costruiti in mattoni mentre l'edificio principale è in pietra.

Situazione attuale

La moschea superiore e quella "inferiore" sono le uniche due sopravvissute alla guerra. Dopo i pogrom armeni degli anni Venti la città era rimasta popolata quasi esclusivamente da musulmani e contava diciassette moschee, quindici delle quali sono andate distrutte nel corso del conflitto.

Riconquistata la città da parte degli armeni, le autorità del nuovo stato si sono impegnate a proteggere le due moschee considerate patrimonio architettonico di Shushi; nel 2010 sono stati avviati lavori di restauro nella moschea di Juma che tuttavia rimane chiusa al culto essendo tutta la popolazione della città di religione cristiana.[2] I lavori di restauro sono stati in parte finanziati da una organizzazione armena di stanza in Francia.[3] Un accordo per il completamento dei lavori di restauro è stato siglato nel dicembre 2016 tra il ministero dell'Economia del Nagorno Karabakh e una società iraniana specializzata.[4]

A ottobre 2019 i lavori di restauro sono stati completati.[5]

Interno della moschea prima dei lavori di restauro

Note

  1. ^ N.Pasqual, Armenia e Nagorno Karabakh, Guide Polaris (2010), p. 330
  2. ^ Radio Free Europe, 18-11-2010
  3. ^ IWPR, 20-09-2007, su iwpr.net. URL consultato il 27 luglio 2013 (archiviato dall'url originale il 14 dicembre 2010).
  4. ^ News.am, 8-12-2016
  5. ^ Armenenpress, 14-10-2019, Gohar Agha Upper Mosque restored, inaugurated as Armenian-Iranian Cultural Center in Artsakh

Altri progetti

  Portale Islam: accedi alle voci di Wikipedia che trattano di islam

Read other articles:

Curtis FullerInformasi latar belakangNama lahirCurtis DuBois FullerLahir(1934-12-15)15 Desember 1934Detroit, Michigan, A.S.Meninggal8 Mei 2021(2021-05-08) (umur 86)GenreJazzPekerjaanMusikus, komponis, guruInstrumenTrombonTahun aktif1953–2021LabelBlue Note, Prestige, Savory, Impulse!, Epic, Atlantic Curtis DuBois Fuller (15 Desember 1934 – 8 Mei 2021) adalah seorang pemain trombon jazz, yang dikenal sebagai anggota dari Art Blakey dan Jazz Messengers dan kontributor bany...

 

 

Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Baby Blues (disambiguasi). Baby BluesPoster filmSutradaraKatarzyna RosłaniecProduserAgnieszka KurzydloDitulis olehKatarzyna RosłaniecPemeranMagdalena BerusSinematograferJens RamborgPerusahaanproduksiMental Disorder 4Tanggal rilis 10 September 2012 (2012-09-10) (TIFF) 4 Januari 2013 (2013-01-04) (Polandia) Durasi100 menitNegaraPolandiaBahasaBahasa Polandia Baby Blues adalah film drama Polandia tahun 2012 yang disutradarai oleh Katarzyna Rosłaniec...

 

 

Administrative entry restrictions Croatian passport Croatian identity card is valid for travel to most European countries. Visa requirements for Croatian citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Croatia. As of 2024, Croatian citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 184 countries and territories, ranking the Croatian passport 11th in the world according to the Henley Passport Index.[1] Visa requirements map Visa ...

American television producer, screenwriter, and director Bill LawrenceLawrence in 2015BornWilliam Van Duzer Lawrence IV[1] (1968-12-26) December 26, 1968 (age 55)Ridgefield, Connecticut, U.S.[1]Alma materCollege of William and MaryOccupationsTelevision producerscreenwriterdirectorYears active1993–presentSpouse Christa Miller ​(m. 1999)​Children3, including Charlotte William Van Duzer Lawrence IV (born December 26, 1968) is an Ameri...

 

 

Синелобый амазон Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:ЗавропсидыКласс:Пт�...

 

 

Entry for Iceland in ISO 3166-2 ISO 3166-2:IS is the entry for Iceland in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1. Currently for Iceland, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for 8 regions and 64 municipalities. Each code consists of two parts, separated by a hyphen. The first part is IS, the ISO 3166-...

Countries and capitals of Central America Part of a series onCentral America Countries Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Panama Culture Central American Spanish Cuisine Mesoamerica Music Ethnic groups Ethnic groups List of indigenous peoples Visual arts by indigenous peoples Religion Anglican Church Bahá'í Faith Buddhism Roman Catholicism Sport Central American Games Central American and Caribbean Games Football Union By country Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Guatema...

 

 

Italian politician (1942–2021) Renato Turano Renato Guerino Turano (2 October 1942 – 5 December 2021) was an Italian and American politician and businessman. He served in the Italian Senate from 2006 to 2008 as a representative of Italian citizens in North America and Central America and was re-elected to the same position in the 2013 Italian general election. Early life and private career Turano was born in Castrolibero, Calabria, Italy, and moved to the United States with his family at ...

 

 

У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Горностай (значения). Горностай Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:Челюстнороты...

拉米兹·阿利雅Ramiz Alia第1任阿尔巴尼亚總統任期1991年4月30日—1992年4月9日继任萨利·贝里沙阿尔巴尼亚人民议会主席团主席任期1982年11月22日—1991年4月30日前任哈奇·列希继任转任总统阿尔巴尼亚劳动党第一书记任期1985年4月13日—1991年5月4日前任恩维尔·霍查继任无(政党解散) 个人资料出生(1925-10-18)1925年10月18日 阿尔巴尼亚斯库台逝世2011年10月17日(2011歲—10—17)(85�...

 

 

NoemiNoemi al Coca Cola Live @ MTV - The Summer Song a Roma nel 2009 Nazionalità Italia GenerePop[1] Periodo di attività musicale2009 – in attività Strumentovoce, pianoforte, chitarra EtichettaSony Music Album pubblicati7 Studio6 Live1 Logo ufficiale Sito ufficiale Modifica dati su Wikidata · Manuale Noemi, pseudonimo di Veronica Scopelliti (Roma, 25 gennaio 1982), è una cantante italiana. Dopo diverse esperienze musicali, è divenuta nota nel ...

 

 

Dutch teacher and resistance worker Henriëtte Henriquez PimentelBorn17 April 1876Amsterdam, the NetherlandsDied17 September 1943NationalityDutchOccupation(s)Resistance fighter, teacher, nurseParentsNathan Henriquez Pimentel (father)Rachel Oppenheimer (mother) Henriëtte Henriquez Pimentel (17 April 1876 – 17 September 1943) was a Dutch teacher and trained nurse who during the Second World War headed a crèche in Amsterdam which cared for small children while their parents were otherwise oc...

العلاقات الأندورية الوسط أفريقية أندورا جمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى   أندورا   جمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات الأندورية الوسط أفريقية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين أندورا وجمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة ب�...

 

 

Southern Indian cinema industries Indian cinema Assamese (Jollywood) Badaga Bengali (Tollywood) Bhojpuri (Bhojwood) Bihari Bodo Chhattisgarhi (Chhollywood) Deccani (Dollywood) Dogri (Pahariwood) English Gujarati (Gollywood) Haryanvi Hindi (Bollywood) Jharkhand Kannada (Sandalwood) Kashmiri Khasi Khortha Kokborok Konkani Kutchi Malayalam (Mollywood) Manipur Marathi Meitei Nagpuri Odia (Ollywood) Punjabi (Pollywood) Rajasthani Sambalpuri Sanskrit Santali (Sollywood) Sindhi Tamil (Kollywood) Tel...

 

 

2010 United States House of Representatives election in Delaware ← 2008 November 2, 2010 2012 →   Nominee John Carney Glen Urquhart Party Democratic Republican Popular vote 173,543 125,442 Percentage 56.8% 41.0% County results House district resultsCarney:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%Urquhart: ...

Recording studio in Hollywood, California, US Not to be confused with Sound Recorders Studio, a different Hollywood studio that was active from 1965 to 1974. Sunset Sound Recorders in Hollywood, circa 2014 Sunset Sound Recorders is a recording studio in Hollywood, California, United States, located at 6650 Sunset Boulevard. Background The Sunset Sound Recorders complex was created by Walt Disney's Director of Recording, Tutti Camarata, from a collection of old commercial and residential build...

 

 

For other uses, see Methuen (disambiguation). City in Massachusetts, United StatesMethuen, MassachusettsCityMethuen City Hall FlagSealLocation in Essex County and the state of Massachusetts.Methuen, MassachusettsLocation in the United StatesCoordinates: 42°43′34″N 71°11′29″W / 42.72611°N 71.19139°W / 42.72611; -71.19139CountryUnited StatesStateMassachusettsCountyEssexSettled1642IncorporatedDecember 8, 1725Incorporated a city1917Named forSir Paul MethuenGove...

 

 

Bagian dari seri artikel mengenaiSejarah Tiongkok ZAMAN KUNO Neolitikum ±8500 – ±2070 SM Tiga Maharaja dan Lima Kaisar±6000 – ±4000 SM Dinasti Xia ±2070 – ±1600 SM Dinasti Shang ±1600 – ±1046 SM Dinasti Zhou ±1046 – 256 SM  Zhou Barat ±1046 – 771 SM  Zhou Timur 770 - 256 SM    Zaman Musim Semi dan Gugur 770 - 476 SM    Periode Negara Perang 476 - 221 SM ZAMAN KEKAISARAN Dinasti Qin 221–206 SM Dinasti Han 206 SM – 220 M   ...

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (يونيو 2016) علم المخيم الكشفي الأوروبي عام 2005 الحفل الختامي للمخيم الكشفي الأوروبي 2005المخيم الكشفي الأوروبي (بالإنجليزية:European Scout Jamboree) هو مهرجان كشافة دولي، يتم تنظيمه...

 

 

الأسرة المصرية الثامنة والعشرون بردية آرامية يعود تاريخها إلى السنة الخامسة من حكم أميرتايوس (400 قبل الميلاد). عاصمة تل الربع نظام الحكم ملكية مطلقة اللغة الرسمية اللغة المصرية الديانة ديانة قدماء المصريين التاريخ تعديل مصدري - تعديل   الأسرة الثامنة والعشرون هي السلال�...