László Tőkés

László Tőkés

Europarlamentare
Durata mandato10 dicembre 2007 –
1º luglio 2019
LegislaturaVI, VII, VIII
Gruppo
parlamentare
NI (fino ad aprile 2008)
Verdi/ALE (aprile 2008-luglio 2009)
PPE (da luglio 2009)
Sito istituzionale

Dati generali
Partito politicoUDMR (1990-2003)
Indipendente (2003-2009)
UDMR (2009-2014)
Fidesz (dal 2014)
Titolo di studioLaurea in teologia
UniversitàIstituto teologico protestante di Cluj-Napoca

László Tőkés (Cluj-Napoca, 1º aprile 1952) è un pastore protestante e politico romeno con cittadinanza ungherese, pastore calvinista di Transilvania, con funzione di vescovo di Királyhágó-mellék.

Biografia

Fu a metà dicembre del 1989, a causa di una protesta scoppiata nella città di Timișoara nel tentativo di fermare il suo trasferimento forzato, che László Tőkés è passato, suo malgrado, alla ribalta come iniziatore di quella rivolta nazionale che portò la Romania a liberarsi della dittatura di Ceaușescu.

Nominato presidente onorario dell'Unione Democratica Magiara di Romania (UDMR/RMDSZ), partito nato durante i fatti rivoluzionari del dicembre 1989 con l'ambizione di riprendere il controllo totale della Transilvania, per poi unirsi alla madre patria Ungheria con lo scopo ultimo di formare la grande nazione ungherese (comprendente anche parte dei territori circostanti della Serbia, Croazia, Slovenia, Austria, Slovacchia, Ucraina).

Negli anni novanta ha lottato molto per la crescita della libertà degli ungheresi in Romania (minacciata dal nazionalismo romeno), schierandosi spesso contro il proprio stesso partito (dal quale fu espulso nel 2003[1][2]). È il promotore e il presidente del consiglio di amministrazione dell'Università Cristiana del Partium.

È stato sposato con Edit Tőkés, dalla quale ha avuto due figli e dalla quale ha divorziato nel febbraio 2001. Il 28 dicembre 2013 si è risposato con Lévay Tűnde, professoressa di musica.

Note

  1. ^ (RO) Tokes Laszlo - pe punctul de a fi exclus din Uniune, Adevărul, 29 ottobre 2003. URL consultato il 28 gennaio 2019.
  2. ^ (RO) Marko i-a propus, fără succes, lui Tokes primul loc pe lista UDMR la europarlamentare, Gândul, 30 gennaio 2009. URL consultato il 28 gennaio 2019.

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Controllo di autoritàVIAF (EN35257529 · ISNI (EN0000 0001 1053 694X · LCCN (ENn90674493 · GND (DE119032562 · BNF (FRcb12354041j (data)

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