Bronsöld

Bronsaldarvopn frá Rúmeníu.
Bronsöld - Muséum de Toulouse

Bronsöld er það tímabil í þróun siðmenningarinnar þegar æðsta stig málmvinnslu var tækni til að bræða kopar og tin úr náttúrulegum úrfellingum í málmgrýti og blanda þessum tveimur málmum síðan saman til að mynda brons. Bronsöld er eitt af þremur forsögulegum tímabilum og kemur á eftir nýsteinöld og er á undan járnöld. Þessi tímabil vísa til tækniþróunar, einkum getunnar til að búa til verkfæri, og ná því yfir mismunandi tímabil á mismunandi stöðum.

Elstu dæmi um bronsvinnslu er að finna í Austurlöndum nær um 3500 f.Kr. Í Kína er almennt talið að bronsöld hefjist um 2100 f.Kr., í Mið-Evrópu um 1800 f.Kr. og á Norðurlöndunum um 1500 f.Kr. Í Suður-Ameríku hófst bronsöld um 900 f.Kr. Sums staðar í Afríku sunnan Sahara tók járnöld strax við af steinöld.

Wikiorðabókin er með skilgreiningu á orðinu Bronsöld.
  Þessi sögugrein er stubbur. Þú getur hjálpað til með því að bæta við greinina.

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