Provinsi di Sri Lanka

Provinsi
පළාත
மாகாணம்
KategoriLevel Pertama divisi administratif
LetakSri Lanka
Dibentuk1 Oktober 1833
Jumlah wilayah9 (hingga 1 Januari 2021)
Penduduk1,061,315–5,851,130
Luas3,684–10,472 km²
PemerintahanDewan provinsi
Pembagian administratifDistrik

Di Sri Lanka, provinsi (bahasa Sinhala: පළාත, translit. Paḷāta; bahasa Tamil: மாகாணம்) merupakan tingkat pertama dalam divisi administratif. Pembagian administratif ini pertama kali didirikan oleh seorang pengusaha asal Britania Raya yakni Ceylon Britania pada tahun 1833. Selama abad berikutnya sebagian besar fungsi administratif dipindahkan ke distrik, sebagai divisi administrasi tingkat kedua setelah provinsi.[1][2] Hingga saat ini, Sri Lanka memiliki 9 provinsi.

Provinsi

Saat ini

Seluruh data populasi berasal dari sensus terkini Sri Lanka, pada 2012.

Provinsi Peta kawasan Ibu kota
provinsi 		Tanggal
Pembentukan 		Luas
daratan
dalam km2 (mi2)[3] 		Luas
perairan
dalam
in km2 (mi2)[3] 		Total
luas
dalam km2 (mi2)[3] 		Populasi
(2012)[4] 		Kepadatan
penduduk
per km2
(per mi2)[a]
 Tengah Kandy 01833-10-011 Oktober 1833 5.575 (2.153) 99 (38) 5.674 (2.191) 2,571,557 461 (1.190)
 Timur Trincomalee 01833-10-011 Oktober 1833 9.361 (3.614) 635 (245) 9.996 (3.859) 1,555,510 166 (430)
 Tengah Utara Anuradhapura 01873-01-011873 9.741 (3.761) 731 (282) 10.472 (4.043) 1,266,663 130 (340)
 Utara Jaffna 01833-10-011 Oktober 1833 8.290 (3.200) 594 (229) 8.884 (3.430) 1,061,315 128 (330)
 Barat Laut Kurunegala 01845-01-011845 7.506 (2.898) 382 (147) 7.888 (3.046) 2,380,861 317 (820)
 Sabaragamuwa Ratnapura 01889-01-011889 4.921 (1.900) 47 (18) 4.968 (1.918) 1,928,655 392 (1.020)
 Selatan Galle 01833-10-011 Oktober 1833 5.383 (2.078) 161 (62) 5.544 (2.141) 2,477,285 460 (1.200)
 Uva Badulla 01886-01-011886 8.335 (3.218) 165 (64) 8.500 (3.300) 1,266,463 152 (390)
 Barat Kolombo 01833-10-011 Oktober 1833 3.593 (1.387) 91 (35) 3.684 (1.422) 5,851,130 1.628 (4.220)
Total 62.705 (24.211) 2.905 (1.122) 65.610 (25.330) 20,359,439 325 (840)

Lihat pula

Catatan

  1. ^ Kepadatan penduduk dihitung memakai luas daratan ketimbang total luas.

Referensi

  1. ^ Law, Gwillim (2010). "Provinces of Sri Lanka". statoids.com. Diakses tanggal 19 January 2010. 
  2. ^ "Introduction". Provincial Councils. Government of Sri Lanka. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 7 July 2009. Diakses tanggal 16 January 2010. 
  3. ^ a b c "Table 1.1: Area of Sri Lanka by province and district" (PDF). Statistical Abstract 2014. Department of Census and Statistics, Sri Lanka. 
  4. ^ "Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka, 2012 – Table A1: Population by district, sex and sector" (PDF). Department of Census & Statistics, Sri Lanka. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2014-12-28. Diakses tanggal 2018-06-02. 

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