Pierre Augustin Béclard

Pierre Augustin Béclard
Monumen untuk Pierre Augustin Beclard dan putranya Jules Auguste Beclard, Pemakaman Père Lachaise, Paris, pematung Gustave Crauck

Pierre Augustin Béclard (12 Oktober 1785 – 16 Maret 1825) merupakan seorang ahli anatomi dan bedah Prancis yang berasal dari Angers. Dia adalah ayahanda dari ahli fisiologi Jules-Auguste Béclard (1817-1887). Dia mengikuti jejak sepupu Jermannya, François-Philippe Béclard.[1]

Dia adalah profesor anatomi di Paris dan kepala ahli bedah di Rumah Sakit Pitié, dan pada 1818 dia diangkat menjadi ketua bidang anatomi. Dia dianggap sebagai dosen yang jempolan. Dengan Jules Germain Cloquet (1790–1883), dia menerjemahkan karya William Lawrence tentang hernia dari bahasa Inggris ke bahasa Prancis berjudul Traité des hernies.

Pierre Béclard berjasa dengan memperkenalkan praktik amputatif dan bedah baru, dilakukan pada 1823 pemusnahan kelenjar parotis.[2] Namanya dipinjamkan ke eponim "inti Béclard", yang didefinisikan sebagai inti osifikasi di tulang rawan epifisis distal tulang paha selama bagian akhir kehidupan janin. Ini digunakan dalam pengobatan forensik untuk menentukan usia janin atau bayi baru lahir.[3][4]

Karya

Referensi

  1. ^ « CTHS - BECLARD François Philippe » [archive], sur cths.fr
  2. ^ Bibliography of Béclard @ Who Named It
  3. ^ Béclard's core of bone @ Who Named It
  4. ^ Schunk K, Kraus W, Boor R (June 1987). "Die sonographische Untersuchung des Beclardschen Knochenkernes als Methode der Reifebestimmung beim Neugeborenen" [Sonographic study of Béclard's nucleus as a method of determining the maturity of the newborn infant]. RöFo (dalam bahasa German). 146 (6): 623–7. doi:10.1055/s-2008-1048554. PMID 3037629. 

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