Piedras Negras (situs Maya)

Takhta 1 dari Piedras Negras

Piedras Negras adalah nama modern yang mengacu kepada reruntuhan kota Maya yang terletak di tepi utara Sungai Usumacinta di Departemen Petén di Guatemala timur laut. Piedras Negras adalah salah satu kota Maya terkuat di wilayah Usumacinta.[1] Wilayah Piedras Negras sudah dihuni dari zaman Praklasik Akhir berdasarkan tanggal-tanggal yang diperoleh dari berbagai prasasti dan altar di situs tersebut.

Penguasa 7 adalah raja terakhir Piedras Negras yang tercatat dalam sejarah. Setelah ia ditangkap oleh musuh, dinasti yang memerintah Piedras Negras pun bubar pada tahun 603. Namun, sebelum ia ditangkap, negara kota ini sepertinya memang sudah mengalami kemunduran.

Catatan kaki

  1. ^ Sharer, Robert; Traxler, Loa (2006). The Ancient Maya. California: Standford University Press. hlm. 421–431. 


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