Burton Richter

Burton Richter
Életrajzi adatok
Született1931. március 22.
New York
Elhunyt2018. július 18. (87 évesen)
Palo Alto
Ismeretes mint
Iskolái
Szakmai kitüntetések
A Wikimédia Commons tartalmaz Burton Richter témájú médiaállományokat.

Burton Richter (New York-Brooklyn, 1931. március 22. – Stanford, Kalifornia, 2018. július 18.) amerikai fizikus, aki 1976-ban Nobel-díjat kapott Samuel Tinggel a J/ψ-részecske nevű szubatomi részecske felfedezéséért.

Élete

1931. március 22-én született Brooklynban egy zsidó család gyermekeként. Szülei Abraham Richter és Fanny Pollack textilmunkások voltak. Queens Far Rockaway negyedében nőtt fel.[1][2][3]

1948-ban a Far Rockaway High School-ban érettségizett. A Mercersburg Academy-n folytatta tanulmányait Pennsylvaniában, majd a Massachusettsi Műszaki Egyetemen (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) szerzett főiskolai diplomát 1952-ben. 1956-ban ugyanitt szerezte meg a PhD tudományos fokozatot.

1974-ben egy nem megjósolt új részecskét fedezett fel a csoportjával, az első c (charm)-kvarkot tartalmazó részecskét, a J/ψ-részecskét. 1976-ban Nobel-díjat kapott Samuel Tinggel a J/ψ-részecske nevű szubatomi részecske felfedezéséért.

1984 és 1999 között a Stanfordi Lineáris Gyorsítóközpont (Stanford Linear Accelerator Center – SLAC) igazgatója volt.

Díjai

Jegyzetek

  1. ↑ Shalev, Baruch A. (2002). 100 Years of Nobel Prizes. The Americas Group. p. 61. ISBN 978-0-935047-37-0
  2. ↑ „In Search of the Z Particle”, The New York Times, 1986. október 26. (Hozzáférés: 2007. október 2.) (angol nyelvű) „Burton Richter was born in Brooklyn 55 years ago, but grew up in Far Rockaway, Queens” 
  3. ↑ Burton Richter facts, information, pictures - Encyclopedia.com articles about Burton Richter (angol nyelven). www.encyclopedia.com

Források

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