יארה

יארה
Yara
דגל יארה
דגל יארה
דגל יארה
מדינה קובהקובה קובה
מחוז גרנמה (Granma)
תאריך ייסוד 1912 עריכת הנתון בוויקינתונים
שטח 47.95 קמ"ר
גובה 30 מטרים
אוכלוסייה
 ‑ בעיירה 59,415 (2004)
 ‑ צפיפות 103.2 נפש לקמ"ר (2004)
קואורדינטות 20°16′36″N 76°56′49″W / 20.276666666667°N 76.946944444444°W / 20.276666666667; -76.946944444444 
אזור זמן UTC -5
לעריכה בוויקינתונים שמשמש מקור לחלק מהמידע בתבנית

יארה היא עיירה במחוז גרנמה בקובה בקרבת מפרץ גואקנאיאבו (Guacanayabo), באמצע הדרך בין הערים מנסניו וביאמו. משמעות השם יארה היא "מקום" בשפת הטאינו.

בעיירה הכריז קרלוס מנואל דה סספדס על עצמאות קובה ב-10 באפריל 1868, הכרזה המכונה "קריאת יארה" (El Grito de Yara). הכרזה זו פתחה את מלחמת עשר השנים בין ספרד למתקוממים בקובה.

מנהיג הטאינו אטואי נשרף על המוקד ביארה על ידי הספרדים ב-1521, לאחר כישלונו של מרד שהוביל נגדם. הוא מכונה לעיתים "הגיבור הלאומי הקובני הראשון".

קישורים חיצוניים

ויקישיתוף מדיה וקבצים בנושא יארה בוויקישיתוף
ערך זה הוא קצרמר בנושא גאוגרפיה של קובה ובנושא יישובים בקריביים. אתם מוזמנים לתרום לוויקיפדיה ולהרחיב אותו.

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