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Suad Ibrahim Ahmed
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Omdurman, 1 ga Janairu, 1935
ƙasa	Sudan
Mutuwa	29 Disamba 2013
Karatu
Makaranta	Jami'ar Khartoum
Sana'a
Sana'a	ɗan siyasa, gwagwarmaya, Mai kare ƴancin ɗan'adam da marubuci

Suad Ibrahim Ahmed (Mayu 30, 1935 - Disamba 29, 2013) shugaba ce kuma memba ta kwamitin tsakiya na Jam'iyyar Kwaminisanci ta Sudan. Ta kasance mai fafutuka kan lamuran mata.^[1]^[2]^[3] Ta kasance jagora a gwagwarmayar ƙauracewa mutanen Nubian da ke yankin Wadi Halfa sakamakon gina madatsar ruwa ta Aswan.^[1]^[2]^[3]

Rayuwar farko da ilimi

An haifi Suad Ibrahim Ahmed a ranar 30 ga watan Mayu, 1935, a Omdurman ga Ibrahim Ahmed, masanin ilimi kuma dan siyasa mai sassaucin ra'ayi wanda ya zama ministan kuɗi na Sudan a gwamnatin Abdallah Khalil. An yi karatun ta a Katolika da kuma makarantun gwamnati.^[1]^[2]^[3] Ta shiga Jami'ar Khartoum a shekara ta 1955 a matsayin digiri na farko kuma ta kammala a shekarar 1960. A wannan lokacin, ta shiga cikin fagen wasan kwaikwayo, ta kafa ƙungiyar kiɗa da wasan kwaikwayo tare da yin wasan kwaikwayo da dama. Ta kuma zama mai ƙwazo a cikin siyasa kuma ta shiga jam'iyyar Democratic Front wanda ke jagorancin gurguzu. Ta zama mace ta farko da ta riƙe muƙamin zartaswa a kungiyar ɗaliban jami’ar a shekarar 1957. Ta yi aiki a matsayin mataimakiyar shugabar kungiyar kuma ita ce ke da alhakin sake gyara kundin tsarin mulkin kungiyar.^[1]^[2]^[3]

Gwagwarmayar siyasa

Bayan kammala karatun, Suad Ibrahim Ahmed ta koma Wadi Halfa, tana aiki a sashin kididdiga na gwamnati.^[2]^[4] A cikin wannan lokaci, an fara aikin gine-gine a madatsar ruwan Aswan da ke Kogin Nilu, wanda zai mamaye Wadi Halfa, lamarin da ya tilasta wa mazauna yankin Nubian yin kaura. Hakan ya haifar da tashin hankali a yankin, wanda Suad Ibrahim Ahmed ta shiga. A dalilin haka ne aka kore ta daga aikin gwamnati. Bayar da shawarwarin da ta yi na tsawon rayuwar al’ummar Nubian dangane da gudun hijira sakamakon gina madatsun ruwa ya sa ake kiranta da ‘Uwar Nubians’

Suad Ibrahim Ahmed ta shiga cikin ma’aikatan Sawt el-Mara (Muryar Mata), wata mujalla da kungiyar matan Sudan (SWU) ta buga. ‘Yar gwagwarmayar gurguzu Fatima Ahmed Ibrahim ce ta shirya mujallar.^[2]^[5] Yayin da take girmamawa ga Ibrahim dattijo kuma mai ra'ayin mazan jiya, Suad Ibrahim Ahmed ta yi rashin jituwa sosai game da rawar mata, addini da ɗabi'a da dabarun jam'iyya. Yayin da Ibrahim ya yi imanin cewa za a iya amfani da Musulunci a matsayin wani karfi na ci gaba a kan masu ra'ayin addini, Ahmed ta so ta kafa gwagwarmayar mata a ra'ayin duniya. Ahmed tana jin kasancewa cikin tsarin Musulunci zai tilasta masu ci gaba su yi yaki a yankin abokan hamayyarsu.^[2]^[6]

A cikin shekara ta 1967, Ahmed na ɗaya daga cikin mata huɗu da aka zaɓa a cikin mambobi 33 na kwamitin tsakiya na jam'iyyar gurguzu ta Sudan, tare da Mahasin Abd al-Aal, Naima Babiker al-Rayah da Fatima Ahmed Ibrahim.^[2]^[7]

Manazarta

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 "Veteran Sudanese communist Suad Ibrahim Ahmed dies aged 78". Sudan Tribune. December 30, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2017.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 ^2.5 ^2.6 ^2.7 Magdi El Gizouli (December 31, 2013). "Suad Ibrahim Ahmed: "I am fighting"". Sudan Tribune. Retrieved November 5, 2017.
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 Dictionary of African Biography. Oxford University Press. 2012. pp. 131–132. ISBN 978-0-19-538207-5.
↑ Hale, Sondra (2016). "Notes on Sudanese Women's Activism, Movements and Leadership". In Sadiqi, Fatima (ed.). Women's Movements in Post-"Arab Spring" North Africa. Palgrave Macmillan.
↑ Hale, Sondra (2016). "Notes on Sudanese Women's Activism, Movements and Leadership". In Sadiqi, Fatima (ed.). Women's Movements in Post-"Arab Spring" North Africa. Palgrave Macmillan.
↑ Hale, Sondra (2016). "Notes on Sudanese Women's Activism, Movements and Leadership". In Sadiqi, Fatima (ed.). Women's Movements in Post-"Arab Spring" North Africa. Palgrave Macmillan.
↑ Hale, Sondra (2016). "Notes on Sudanese Women's Activism, Movements and Leadership". In Sadiqi, Fatima (ed.). Women's Movements in Post-"Arab Spring" North Africa. Palgrave Macmillan.