Rublo transcaucásico

Rublo transcaucásico †
рубль en ruso
ռուբլի en armenio
منات en azarí
მანეთი en xeorxiano
Ámbito: República Democrática Federal Transcaucásica
República Socialista Soviética Federativa Transcaucásica
Fracción:non tiña
Moedas:non se acuñaron
Billetes:1, 3, 5, 10, 50, 100 e 250 rublos (1ª versión)
de 1000 a 1 billón de rublos (2ª versión)
Emisor:
Circulou entre 1918-1919 e 1923-1924

O rublo transcaucásico (en ruso: рубль, armenio: ռուբլի), manat (en azarí: منات) o maneti (en xeorxiano: მანეთი) foi unha moeda de curso legal que circulou nos tres estados do Cáucaso que se uniron na República Democrática Federal Transcaucásica e posteriormente na República Socialista Soviética Federativa Transcaucásica.

Historia

Primeiro rublo, 1918-1919

En 1918, o Comisariado da República Democrática Federal Transcaucásica emitiu papel moeda con denominación en rublos para substituír o rublo ruso cando a rexión transcaucásica se separou do Imperio Ruso logo da primeira guerra mundial. Este rublo estaba fixado ao rublo ruso cunha taxa de troco equivalente.

Entre 1919 e 1923, Armenia, Xeorxia e Acerbaixán emitiron a súa propia moeda: o rublo armenio, o manat azarí e o maneti xeorxiano respectIvamente, que substituíron o rublo transcaucásico cunha taxa de troco de 1:1.

Segundo rublo, 1923-1924

A segunda versión foi introducida en 1923 como moeda da República Federal Socialista Soviética Transcaucásica constituída trala conquista das tres repúblicas por parte do Exército Vermello. Un ano máis tarde esta moeda foi substituída polo rublo soviético.

Dende 1924, o rublo soviético circulou como moeda oficial de Transcaucasia, e posteriormente nas Repúblicas Socialistas Soviéticas de Armenia, Xeorxia e Acerbaixán.

Billetes

Na primeira versión desta moeda se emitiran billetes con denominacións de 1, 3, 5, 10, 50, 100 e 250 rublos. Entre 1923 e 1924, a República Federal Socialista Soviética Transcaucásica (parte da URSS) emitiu billetes que oscilaban dende os 1.000 rublos ao billón de rublos. Nas dúas edicións, os billetes tiñan no anverso inscricións en ruso, e no reverso en cada unha das linguas das tres repúblicas.

Véxase tamén

Outros artigos

Ligazóns externas

Read other articles:

This list is of the Intangible Cultural Properties of Japan in the Prefecture of Nara.[1] National Cultural Properties As of 1 November 2015, two Important Intangible Cultural Properties have been designated.[2][3][4] Performing Arts Property Holder Comments Image Ref. Noh - Kotsuzumi能楽・小鼓Nōgaku kotsuzumi Araki Kensaku (荒木建作) [1] Gidayū-bushi義太夫節Gidayū-bushi Tomizawa Hinafumi (豊澤雛文) [2] This list is complete and up to date ...

 

Aeroland Airways IATA ICAO Kode panggil 3S AEN AEROLAND Didirikan2005PenghubungBandar Udara Internasional AthenaArmada5Kantor pusatAthena, YunaniSitus webhttp://www.aeroland.gr/ Aeroland Airways adalah maskapai penerbangan sewaan yang mengoperasikan penerbangan kargo dari Athena, Yunani. SX-ARW adalah salah satu dari empat Cessna 208s Armada Armada Aeroland Airways termasuk beberapa pesawat: 1 × Bombardier Dash 8 Q100 4 × Cessna 208 Caravan Pranala luar Aeroland Airways Diarsipkan 2008-06-0...

 

Sekretariat Umum PolriSingkatanSetum PolriStruktur yurisdiksiWilayah hukumIndonesiaLembaga pemerintahKepolisian Negara Republik IndonesiaMarkas besarJl. Trunojoyo No.3, Jakarta Selatan Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 12110Pejabat eksekutifKombes Pol. Nanang Chadarusman, S.I.K., M.H., (Kasetum Polri)Situs webhttps://setum.polri.go.id/ Sekretariat Umum Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia (Setum Polri) adalah unsur pelayanan yang bertugas menyelenggarakan pembinaan fungsi kesekretariatan atau adm...

Russian painter (1889–1970) Self-portrait (1911) Nathan Isaevich Altman Russian: Натан Исаевич Альтман, romanized: Natan Isayevich Altman; Ukrainian: Натан Ісайович Альтман; December 22 [O.S. December 10] 1889 – December 12, 1970) was a Russian avant-garde artist, Cubist painter, stage designer and book illustrator, who was born in Ukraine in the Russian Empire and worked in France and the Soviet Union.[1] Early life Al...

 

Radio station in Dubuque, IowaWDBQDubuque, IowaBroadcast areaDubuque and VicinityFrequency1490 kHzBrandingWDBQ NewsTalk 1490 AMProgrammingFormatNews/talk/sportsAffiliationsABC News RadioFox News RadioCBS Sports RadioPremiere NetworksWestwood OneChicago Cubs Radio NetworkIowa Hawkeyes footballOwnershipOwnerTownsquare Media(Townsquare License, LLC)Sister stationsKLYV, KXGE, WDBQ-FM, WJODHistoryFirst air date1925Former call signsWKBB (1925–1951)[1]Former frequencies1400 kHz (1925–192...

 

Stasiun Ranru (蘭留駅 Ranru-eki) adalah sebuah stasiun kereta api yang berada di Jalur Utama Sōya terletak di 9 Sen-14 Kita, Pippu, Subprefektur Kamikawa, Hokkaido, Jepang, yang dioperasikan oleh JR Hokkaido. Stasiun ini diberi nomor W36. Stasiun Ranru蘭留駅Bangunan Stasiun RanruLokasi9 Sen-14 Kita, Pippu, Kamikawa-gun, Hokkaido 078-0329, JepangJepangKoordinat43°55′30″N 142°28′25″E / 43.92500°N 142.47361°E / 43.92500; 142.47361 Letak Stasiun RanruOpe...

Five buildings in Manhattan, New York City 805 Columbus Avenue 795 Columbus Avenue 775 Columbus Avenue 65 West 96th Street Columbus Square consists of five luxury rental buildings located in the Upper West Side of Manhattan, in New York City. The real estate development runs from 97th Street to 100th Street between Columbus Avenue and Amsterdam Avenue, with over 300,000 square feet (28,000 m2) of retail space. Initially known as Columbus Village, the five buildings include: 808 Columbus ...

 

Indigenous Australian outlaw Jimmy GovernorBorn1875 (1875)Talbragar River, Colony of New South WalesDied18 January 1901(1901-01-18) (aged 25–26)Darlinghurst Gaol, Sydney, New South Wales, AustraliaCause of deathExecution by hangingOccupationFencing contractorCriminal statusOutlawSpouseEthel PageChildrenSidney Golding Louis, Thelma Violet[1]Conviction(s)MurderCriminal penaltyDeath Jimmy Governor (c. 1875 – 18 January 1901) was an Indigenous Australian who was ...

 

Bài này nói về điểm nằm ở tận cùng phía Bắc của Trái Đất. Xem các nghĩa khác tại Bắc Cực (định hướng) Điểm Cực Bắc Bắc Cực hay cực Bắc của Trái Đất (Cực Bắc địa lý) là điểm có vĩ độ bằng +90 độ trên Trái Đất (hay là điểm xuất phát tất cả kinh tuyến). Tại Bắc Cực mọi hướng đều là hướng Nam. Bao phủ nó là Bắc Băng Dương. Điểm Cực Bắc nói trên là Cực Bắc �...

† Египтопитек Реконструкция внешнего вида египтопитека Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:Четвероно...

 

This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (August 2018) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: 376th ...

 

José Garnelo Información personalNombre de nacimiento José Santiago Garnelo y AldaNacimiento 25 de julio de 1866Enguera (España)Fallecimiento 29 de octubre de 1944Montilla (España)Nacionalidad EspañolaFamiliaPadre José Ramón Garnelo EducaciónEducado en Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San FernandoAcademia de España en Roma Información profesionalOcupación PintorMiembro de Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San FernandoReal Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona Distinciones Prime...

2012 American filmBenjiDirected byCoodie and ChikeRelease date April 20, 2012 (2012-04-20) (Tribeca Film Festival) Running time78 minutesCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglish Benji: The True Story of a Dream Cut Short is a 2012 American documentary film about Chicago South Side basketball player Ben Wilson, a star athlete with promising career prospects who played for Simeon Career Academy and was shot and killed. The film debuted at the Tribeca/ESPN Sports Film Festival on ...

 

PT Ciputra Development TbkNama dagangCiputra GroupJenisPublikKode emitenIDX: CTRAIndustrireal estatePendahuluCiputra Property (1994-2017)Ciputra Surya (1989-2017)Didirikan1981PendiriIr. CiputraKantorpusatJakarta, IndonesiaTokohkunciRina Ciputra Sastrawinata (Presiden Komisaris)Candra Ciputra (Presiden DirekturProdukReal estatePendapatan Rp 9,1 Triliun (2022)Laba bersih Rp 1,8 Triliun (2022)Total aset Rp 41,9 Triliun (2022)Total ekuitas Rp 18,4 Triliun (2022)PemilikPT Sang Pelopor (53,24%)Publ...

 

Software company SPSS Inc.Company typePublicIndustrySoftwareFounded1968FounderNorman Nie Dale Bent, Hadlai Tex HullDefunct2010 (2010)FateAcquired by IBMHeadquartersChicago, ILProductsStatistical softwareOwnerIBMParentIBM SPSS Inc. was a software house headquartered in Chicago and incorporated in Delaware, most noted for the proprietary software of the same name SPSS. The company was started in 1968 when Norman Nie, Dale Bent, and Hadlai Tex Hull developed and started selling the SPSS sof...

Italian resistance organisation Tuscan Committee of National Liberation Comitato Toscano di Liberazione NazionaleLeadersBruno CalvisiAmleto NepiNicola ZingarelliFounded9 October 1943Dissolved26 June 1946HeadquartersFlorenceIdeologyAnti-fascismPolitics of ItalyPolitical partiesElections The Tuscan Committee of National Liberation (Italian: CTLN or Comitato Toscano di Liberazione Nazionale) was an underground Italian resistance organisation during World War II based in Tuscany, Central Italy.&#...

 

Feeling of regard for someone or something For other uses, see Respect (disambiguation). Respectability redirects here. For the nonprofit organization, see RespectAbility. For the form of discourse, see Respectability politics. The examples and perspective in this article may not represent a worldwide view of the subject. You may improve this article, discuss the issue on the talk page, or create a new article, as appropriate. (October 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this message) A sign ...

 

This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: African cuisine – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2021) (Learn how and when to remove thi...

Political system of Albania Politics of Albania Constitution Human rights Executive President: Bajram Begaj (list) Prime Minister: Edi Rama (list) Deputy Prime Minister: Belinda Balluku (list) Cabinet Legislature Parliament Speaker: Lindita Nikolla (list) Committees Members Leader of the Opposition Judiciary Constitutional Court Administrative Court Court of Justice (ordinary jurisdiction) Supreme Court Administrative divisions Counties Municipalities CitiesVillages Elections Recent elections...

 

Artikel ini memiliki beberapa masalah. Tolong bantu memperbaikinya atau diskusikan masalah-masalah ini di halaman pembicaraannya. (Pelajari bagaimana dan kapan saat yang tepat untuk menghapus templat pesan ini) Biografi ini memerlukan lebih banyak catatan kaki untuk pemastian. Bantulah untuk menambahkan referensi atau sumber tepercaya. Materi kontroversial atau trivial yang sumbernya tidak memadai atau tidak bisa dipercaya harus segera dihapus, khususnya jika berpotensi memfitnah.Cari sumber:...