Yuracaré (langue)

Yuracaré
Pays Bolivie
Région Cochabamba
Nombre de locuteurs 2 675 (en 2002)
Classification par famille
Statut officiel
Langue officielle Drapeau de la Bolivie Bolivie
État de conservation
Éteinte

EXÉteinte
Menacée

CREn situation critique
SESérieusement en danger
DEEn danger
VUVulnérable
Sûre

NE Non menacée
Langue en danger (DE) au sens de l’Atlas des langues en danger dans le monde

Le yuracaré est une langue amérindienne isolée parlée en Amazonie bolivienne, principalement dans les départements de Cochabamba et du Beni. On rencontre aussi quelques locuteurs dans les départements limitrophes de Santa Cruz, sur la rivière Ichilo et de La Paz, dans la région de Covendo (en).

La langue, qui est parlée par 2 675 Yuracaré sur une population ethnique de 3 333 personnes, est en danger[1].

Écriture

Alphabet yuracaré[2]
Majuscules A B Ch D Dy E Ë I J K L M
Minuscules a b ch d dy e ë i j k l m
Majuscules N Ñ O P R S Sh T U Ü W Y
Minuscules n ñ o p r s sh t u ü w y

Notes et références

  1. Crevels, 2002, p. 21.
  2. Ministerio de Educación 2009.

Voir aussi

Bibliographie

  • (es) « Alfabeto Yurakaré », sur Consejo Educativo del Pueblo Yurakaré, (consulté le )
  • (es) Alfabeto yurújare, Ministerio de Educación, Bolivia, (lire en ligne)
  • (en) Mily Crevels, « Why Speakers Shift and Languages Die: An Account of Language Death in Amazonian Bolivia », dans Mily Crevels, Simon van de Kerke, Sérgio Meira et Hein van der Voort, Current Studies on South American Languages, Leyde, CNWS, coll. « Indigenous Languages of Latin America » (no 3), , 9-30 p. (ISBN 90-5789-076-3)
  • (en) Rik van Gijn, « Number in the Yurakaré Noun Phrase », dans L. Cornips et J. Doetjes, Linguistics in the Netherlands, John Benjamins, coll. « Linguistics in the Netherlands » (no 21), , 69–79 p.
  • (en) M. Amberber et H. de Hoop, Head Marking and Dependent Marking of Grammatical Relations in Yurakaré (Competition and Variation in Natural Languages: The Case for Case), Elsevier, , 41–72 p.
  • (en) Rik van Gijn, A Grammar of Yurakaré (thèse de Ph.D.), Radboud University Nijmegen, (lire en ligne)

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