Tests d'approche et d'atterrissage de la navette spatiale américaine

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Pour les articles homonymes, voir ALT.

ALT
Insigne de la mission
Données de la mission
Vaisseau Navette spatiale Enterprise
Équipage 2
Date de lancement (premier vol)
Site d'atterrissage Base d'Edwards AFB
Nombre de Tests 16
Vol le plus long 3 h 13 min
Photo de l'équipage
C. Gordon Fullerton, Fred Haise, Joseph H. Engle et Richard H. Truly
C. Gordon Fullerton, Fred Haise, Joseph H. Engle et Richard H. Truly
Navigation
Précédent ASTP STS-1 STS-1 Suivant
modifier 

Les tests d'approche et d'atterrissage de la navette spatiale américaine, en anglais Approach and Landing Tests (ALT), sont une série d'essais en vol du prototype de navette spatiale Enterprise.

Équipages

Le programme s'est déroulé de février à , deux équipages de deux personnes y ont participé :

Équipage 1

Le nombre entre parenthèses indique le nombre de missions effectués dans l'espace avant le programme.

Équipage 2

Shuttle Carrier Aircraft (Boeing 747)

En plus des deux équipages de la navette, un seul fut assigné pour tout le programme au Boeing 747 Shuttle Carrier Aircraft servant de lanceur et de transporteur.

  • Fitzhugh L. Fulton, Jr (en) - Pilote
  • Thomas C. McMurty - Copilote
  • Louis E. Guidry, Jr - Ingénieur de vol
  • Victor W. Horton - Ingénieur de vol

Liste des ALT

Vol Test[1] Date Vitesse Altitude Équipage Durée
Test Taxi no 1 15 février, 1977 143 km/h taxi aucun taxi
Test Taxi no 2 15 février, 1977 225 km/h taxi aucun taxi
Test Taxi No 3 15 février, 1977 253 km/h taxi aucun taxi
Captive-inert flight no 1 18 février, 1977 462 km/h 4 877 m aucun 2 h 5 min
Captive-inert flight no 2 22 février, 1977 528 km/h 6 888 m aucun 3 h 13 min
Captive-inert flight no 3 25 février, 1977 684 km/h 8 108 m aucun 2 h 28 min
Captive-inert flight no 4 28 février, 1977 684 km/h 8 707 m aucun 2 h 11 min
Captive-inert flight no 5 2 mars, 1977 763 km/h 9 144 m aucun 1 h 39 min
Captive-active flight no 1 18 juin, 1977 335 km/h 4 563 m Haise, Fullerton 55 min 46 s
Captive-active flight no 2 28 juin, 1977 499 km/h 6 715 m Engle, Truly 62 min 0 s
Captive-active flight no 3 26 juillet, 1977 501 km/h 9 233 m Haise, Fullerton 59 min 53 s
Vol libre no 1 12 août, 1977 499 km/h 7 346 m Haise, Fullerton 5 min 21 s
Vol libre no 2 13 septembre, 1977 499 km/h 7 925 m Engle, Truly 5 min 28 s
Vol libre no 3 23 septembre, 1977 467 km/h 7 529 m Haise, Fullerton 5 min 34 s
Vol libre no 4 12 octobre, 1977 447 km/h 6 828 m Engle, Truly 2 min 34 s
Vol libre no 5 26 octobre, 1977 456 km/h 5 791 m Haise, Fullerton 2 min 1 s

Galerie vidéo

  • Navette spatiale Enterprise (Theora)
  • Navette spatiale Enterprise séparation du 747 (Theora)
  • Navette spatiale Enterprise atterrissage (Theora)

Références

  1. ↑ http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/resources/orbiters/enterprise.html
v · m
Missions effectuées
Missions annulées
Accidents

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