Siège de Lisbonne (1384)

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Siège de Lisbonne
Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après
Le siège de Lisbonne, d'après les Chroniques de Jean Froissart.
Informations générales
Date -
Lieu Lisbonne (Royaume de Portugal)
Issue Victoire portugaise[1]
Belligérants
Royaume de Portugal Royaume de Castille
Commandants
Jean d'Aviz
Nuno Álvares Pereira		 Jean Ier de Castille
Fernando Sánchez de Tovar †
Fernández Cabeza de Vaca †
Rodrigo González Mejía †
Fernando Alfonso de Valencia †
Ruíz de Sandoval †
Pedro Rodriguez Sarmiento †
Forces en présence
inconnues 5 000 lanciers
1 000 cavaliers
6 000 archers[2]
Pertes
élevées très élevées

Crise portugaise de 1383-1385

Batailles

Interrègne portugais (1383-1385)
 
Coordonnées 38° 43′ nord, 9° 08′ ouest
Géolocalisation sur la carte : Portugal
(Voir situation sur carte : Portugal)
Siège de Lisbonne

modifier

Le siège de Lisbonne a eu lieu du au dans le cadre de la crise portugaise de 1383-1385. Il opposa les défenseurs portugais de la ville à l'armée castillane commandée par son souverain Jean Ier de Castille. Le siège fut un désastre pour les assiégeants castillans : une épidémie de peste éclata dans l'armée castillane et les attaques portugaises incessantes commandées par Nuno Álvares Pereira causèrent de nombreuses pertes. Les Castillans levèrent le siège après quatre mois.

Références

  1. ↑ Luis Miguel Duarte, Batalhas da História de Portugal - Guerra pela Independência, Academia Portuguesa de História, Lisbonne, 2006, Vol. IV, pp 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 101
  2. ↑ Fernão Lopes, Crónica de D. João I, Livraria Civilização, Porto, 1945, Vol. I

Bibliographie

  • Luis Miguel Duarte, Batalhas da História de Portugal - Guerra pela Independência, Academia Portuguesa de História, Lisbonne, 2006, Vol. IV, p. 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 101

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