Shevat

Cet article est une ébauche concernant le temps et la culture juive ou le judaïsme.

Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants.

Shevat ou chevat (en Hébreu : שְׁבָט ; de l’Akkadien Šabātu) est le 5e mois de l’année civile (qui commence à tishri) et le 11e mois de l’année ecclésiastique (qui commence à nissan) du calendrier hébraïque.

C’est un mois hivernal de 30 jours, qui correspond généralement à janvier, parfois à février dans le calendrier grégorien.
Il correspond au mois de février pour les arabes orientaux.[précision nécessaire]

Le nom a été pris de la langue akkadienne pendant la captivité babylonienne. En akkadien, Šabātu est un 'coup', se référant aux fortes pluies de cette saison.

Célébration de shevat

  • 15 shevat : Tou Bishevat, le nouvel an des arbres (ainsi que l’indique son nom טו בשבט : Tou composé des lettres hébraïques ט et ו, valant 15 en hébreu).
  • entre le 15 et le 24 shevat : Seoudat Yitro, des Juifs tunisiens en particulier.
  • 30 shevat : Jour de la Famille (ou Fête des Mères) en Israël.

Voir aussi

Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :

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Les 12 mois du calendrier hébraïque

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