Liste des municipalités de Floride
L'État américain de Floride compte 412 municipalités , qui peuvent être une city , une town ou un village .
Création
Carte des municipalités de Floride.
Le chapitre 165 des Florida Statutes régit la création et la dissolution des municipalités[ 1] . La loi prévoit que, pour être créée, une municipalité doit compter au moins 1 500 habitants dans les comtés de moins de 7 500 habitants et plus de 5 000 habitants dans les autres comtés ainsi qu'une certaine densité[ 2] . Une étude de faisabilité, comprenant notamment des prévisions fiscales et un projet de charte municipale, doit être présentée devant la législature de Floride . Si l'étude est approuvée par la législature, un référendum est convoqué pour la création de la municipalité[ 1] . Une procédure spéciale est prévue dans le comté de Miami-Dade , où c'est le conseil des commissaires du comté qui statue sur l'incorporation des municipalités[ 2] . La dissolution d'une municipalité peut être prononcée par un acte spécial de la législature ou un référendum local[ 1] .
Les principales raisons invoquées pour créer une municipalité sont des désaccords avec la gestion du comté (qui administre directement la ville si elle n'est pas incorporée), la volonté d'un contrôle fiscal ou urbanistique plus important ou encore la volonté d'échapper à l'annexion par une municipalité limitrophe[ 3] .
Statut
Les municipalités peuvent être dénommées « city » , « town » ou « village » [ 2] , sans distinction de statut[ 4] .
Depuis la constitution de 1968 et le Municipal Home Rule Powers Act de 1973, les municipalités disposent d'une sorte de clause de compétence générale : elles sont compétentes pour agir dans l'intérêt local, tant que la loi ne leur interdit pas. Auparavant, les municipalités ne disposaient que des pouvoirs qui leur étaient dévolus par la loi de Floride[ 5] .
La loi n'impose ni n'interdit aucune forme de gouvernement. Elle requiert seulement l'élection d'un corps législatif municipal et une répartition claire des pouvoirs avec l'exécutif[ 6] . Le gouvernement peut comprendre[ 6] :
un conseil municipal (council ), qui dispose du pouvoir législatif ;
un maire (mayor ), dont les pouvoirs exécutifs peuvent varier et sont généralement plus importants dans les grandes villes ;
une commission , dont les membres disposent à la fois du pouvoir législatif et exécutif ;
un manager , qui dirige la municipalité sans pouvoir politique.
Le gouvernement peut être consolidé entre le comté et la municipalité. Le seul exemple est Jacksonville et le comté de Duval , qui forment depuis 1967 la municipalité la plus étendue du pays[ 6] .
Liste des municipalités
Liste des municipalités de l'État de Floride
Nom
Comté
Type[ 7]
Population (2013)
Superficie[ 8] (en km²)
Gouvernement[ 7]
Incorporation[ 7] , [ 9]
Alachua
Alachua
City
9 378
75,2
Commission-manager
1905
Alford
Jackson
Town
476
3,4
Mayor-council
1911
Altamonte Springs
Seminole
City
42 150
24,4
Commission-manager
1920
Altha
Calhoun
Town
538
3,8
Mayor-council
1946
Anna Maria
Manatee
City
1 597
2,5
Mayor-commission
1923
Apalachicola
Franklin
City
2 259
6,9
Mayor-commission
1831
Apopka
Orange
City
45 587
64,6
Mayor-council
1882
Arcadia
DeSoto
City
7 626
10,5
Mayor-council
1886
Archer
Alachua
City
1 141
6,2
Commission-manager
1850
Astatula
Lake
Town
1 837
5,7
Mayor-council
1927
Atlantic Beach
Duval
City
12 895
33,7
Commission-manager
1926
Atlantis
Palm Beach
City
2 057
3,7
Council-manager
1959
Auburndale
Polk
City
14 261
24,1
Commission-manager
1911
Aventura
Miami-Dade
City
37 119
9,1
Council-manager
1995
Avon Park
Highlands
City
8 839
14,6
Council-manager
1891
Bal Harbour
Miami-Dade
Village
2 613
1,6
Council-manager
1946
Baldwin
Duval
Town
1 430
5,5
Mayor-council
1876
Bartow
Polk
City
17 996
135,6
Commission-manager
1882
Bascom
Jackson
Town
119
0,5
Mayor-council
1961
Bay Harbor Islands
Miami-Dade
Town
5 854
1,6
Council-manager
1947
Bay Lake
Orange
City
49
54,7
Council-manager
1967
Bell
Gilchrist
Town
453
4,2
Council-manager
1903
Belle Glade
Palm Beach
City
17 839
12,1
Council-manager
1928
Belle Isle
Orange
City
6 403
12,0
Council-manager
1924
Belleair
Pinellas
Town
3 933
7,3
Council-manager
1924
Belleair Beach
Pinellas
City
1 587
4,5
Council-manager
1950
Belleair Bluffs
Pinellas
City
2 062
1,6
Mayor-commission
1963
Belleair Shore
Pinellas
Town
111
1,1
Mayor-commission
1955
Belleview
Marion
City
4 522
4,7
Mayor-commission
1885
Beverly Beach
Flagler
Town
336
1,0
Mayor-commission
1955
Biscayne Park
Miami-Dade
Village
3 180
1,7
Commission-manager
1933
Blountstown
Calhoun
City
2 538
8,3
Council-manager
1903
Boca Raton
Palm Beach
City
89 407
75,4
Council-manager
1925
Bonifay
Holmes
City
2 772
9,4
Mayor-council
1886
Bonita Springs
Lee
City
47 547
106,2
Council-manager
1999
Bowling Green
Hardee
City
2 915
3,7
Commission-manager
1927
Boynton Beach
Palm Beach
City
71 097
42,1
Commission-manager
1907
Bradenton
Manatee
City
51 763
37,4
Mayor-council
1903
Bradenton Beach
Manatee
City
1 210
2,8
Mayor-commission
1952
Branford
Suwannee
Town
723
2,1
Mayor-council
1915
Briny Breezes
Palm Beach
Town
588
0,3
Mayor-council
1963
Bristol
Liberty
City
987
4,2
Mayor-council
1958
Bronson
Levy
Town
1 102
10,4
Mayor-council
1951
Brooker
Bradford
Town
331
1,4
Mayor-council
1952
Brooksville
Hernando
City
7 711
12,9
Council-manager
1856
Bunnell
Flagler
City
2 741
12,1
Commission-manager
1913
Bushnell
Sumter
City
3 007
6,1
Council-manager
1911
Callahan
Nassau
Town
1 167
3,4
Council-manager
1911
Callaway
Bay
City
14 732
15,8
Commission-manager
1996
Campbellton
Jackson
Town
222
2,3
Mayor-council
1925
Cape Canaveral
Brevard
City
9 988
6,0
Council-manager
1963
Cape Coral
Lee
City
165 831
310,8
Council-manager
1970
Carrabelle
Franklin
City
2 788
12,5
Commission-manager
1893
Caryville
Washington
Town
275
8,1
Council
1965
Casselberry
Seminole
City
26 566
18,4
Commission-manager
1940
Cedar Key
Levy
City
701
5,3
Mayor-commission
1923
Center Hill
Sumter
City
1 053
4,5
Mayor-council
1925
Century
Escambia
Town
1 730
8,7
Mayor-council
1945
Chattahoochee
Gadsden
City
3 152
14,6
Council-manager
1921
Chiefland
Levy
City
2 221
10,1
Commission-manager
1913
Chipley
Washington
City
3 574
10,7
Mayor-council
1901
Cinco Bayou
Okaloosa
Town
411
0,5
Council-manager
1950
Clearwater
Pinellas
City
109 703
97,7
Council-manager
1891
Clermont
Lake
City
30 033
29,7
Council-manager
1916
Clewiston
Hendry
City
7 143
12,2
Commission-manager
1925
Cloud Lake
Palm Beach
Town
139
0,3
Mayor-council
1948
Cocoa
Brevard
City
17 262
24,6
Commission-manager
1895
Cocoa Beach
Brevard
City
11 325
39,0
Commission-manager
1925
Coconut Creek
Broward
City
56 792
30,5
Commission-manager
1967
Coleman
Sumter
City
823
3,8
Mayor-council
1908
Cooper City
Broward
City
34 128
17,3
Commission-manager
1959
Coral Gables
Miami-Dade
City
49 631
96,2
Commission-manager
1925
Coral Springs
Broward
City
126 604
62,0
Commission-manager
1963
Cottondale
Jackson
Town
907
4,4
Mayor-commission
1905
Crescent City
Putnam
City
1 559
5,5
Commission-manager
1883
Crestview
Okaloosa
City
22 785
33,2
Mayor-council
1916
Cross City
Dixie
Town
1 701
4,9
Council-manager
1924
Crystal River
Citrus
City
3 062
16,3
Council-manager
1903
Cutler Bay
Miami-Dade
Town
43 328
12,6
Commission-manager
2005
Dade City
Pasco
City
6 590
8,8
Commission-manager
1889
Dania Beach
Broward
City
30 731
16,3
Commission-manager
1904
Davenport
Polk
City
3 011
4,2
Commission-manager
1915
Davie
Broward
Town
96 830
88,5
Commission-manager
1925
Daytona Beach
Volusia
City
62 316
168,2
Commission-manager
1876
Daytona Beach Shores
Volusia
City
4 295
2,4
Council-manager
1960
DeBary
Volusia
City
19 447
55,5
Council-manager
1993
Deerfield Beach
Broward
City
78 041
38,7
Commission-manager
1925
DeFuniak Springs
Walton
City
5 584
29,1
Council-manager
1901
DeLand
Volusia
City
28 237
41,6
Council-manager
1882
Delray Beach
Palm Beach
City
64 072
41,2
Commission-manager
1911
Deltona
Volusia
City
86 290
106,4
Commission-manager
1995
Destin
Okaloosa
City
13 264
21,2
Council-manager
1984
Doral
Miami-Dade
City
50 213
35,3
Council-manager
2003
Dundee
Polk
Town
3 880
11,2
Council-manager
1925
Dunedin
Pinellas
City
35 690
73,1
Commission-manager
1899
Dunnellon
Marion
City
1 756
19,3
Council-manager
1891
Eagle Lake
Polk
City
2 378
3,7
Commission-manager
1921
Eatonville
Orange
Town
2 243
2,9
Mayor-council
1887
Ebro
Washington
Town
265
8,3
Mayor-council
1967
Edgewater
Volusia
City
20 938
26,8
Council-manager
1924
Edgewood
Orange
City
2 678
3,8
Mayor-council
1969
El Portal
Miami-Dade
Village
2 393
1,1
Council-manager
1937
Estero
Lee
Village
30 565
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2014[ 1]
Esto
Holmes
Town
356
6,1
Council
1883
Eustis
Lake
City
19 214
24,9
Council-manager
1883
Everglades City
Collier
City
402
3,1
Mayor-council
1953
Fanning Springs
Gilchrist , Levy
City
751
9,6
Mayor-council
1965
Fellsmere
Indian River
City
5 338
14,0
Council-manager
1911
Fernandina Beach
Nassau
City
11 592
27,8
Commission-manager
1825
Flagler Beach
Flagler
City
4 655
10,6
Commission-manager
1925
Florida City
Miami-Dade
City
11 977
18,3
Mayor-commission
1914
Fort Lauderdale
Broward
City
172 389
93,3
Commission-manager
1911
Fort Meade
Polk
City
5 802
13,0
Commission-manager
1885
Fort Myers
Lee
City
68 190
104,7
Council-manager
1886
Fort Myers Beach
Lee
Town
6 676
15,9
Council-manager
1995
Fort Pierce
Saint Lucie
City
43 074
53,8
Commission-manager
1901
Fort Walton Beach
Okaloosa
City
20 597
21,3
Council-manager
1941
Fort White
Columbia
Town
559
6,0
Mayor-council
1884
Freeport
Walton
City
1 933
28,0
Mayor-council
1963
Frostproof
Polk
City
3 047
6,4
Council-manager
1921
Fruitland Park
Lake
City
4 251
9,5
Commission-manager
1927
Gainesville
Alachua
City
127 488
127,2
Commission-manager
1869
Glen Ridge
Palm Beach
Town
226
0,7
Council-manager
1947
Glen St. Mary
Baker
Town
438
1,1
Mayor-council
1957
Golden Beach
Miami-Dade
Town
951
1,0
Council-manager
1929
Golf
Palm Beach
Village
261
2,2
Council-manager
1957
Graceville
Jackson
City
2 236
11,4
Commission-manager
1902
Grand Ridge
Jackson
Town
878
5,8
Council-manager
1951
Grant-Valkaria
Brevard
Town
3 928
2,7
Mayor-council
2006
Green Cove Springs
Clay
City
7 035
24,5
Council-manager
1874
Greenacres
Palm Beach
City
38 696
12,1
Commission-manager
1926
Greensboro
Gadsden
Town
621
2,6
Mayor-council
1911
Greenville
Madison
Town
817
3,4
Mayor-council
1907
Greenwood
Jackson
Town
664
12,4
Mayor-council
1927
Gretna
Gadsden
City
1 407
4,9
Commission-manager
1908
Groveland
Lake
City
9 711
7,8
Council-manager
1922
Gulf Breeze
Santa Rosa
City
6 113
61,0
Council-manager
1961
Gulf Stream
Palm Beach
Town
814
2,2
Commission-manager
1925
Gulfport
Pinellas
City
12 164
9,9
Council-manager
1910
Haines City
Polk
City
21 490
23,2
Council-manager
1914
Hallandale Beach
Broward
City
38 632
11,8
Commission-manager
1927
Hampton
Bradford
City
484
2,7
Mayor-council
1870
Hastings
Saint Johns
Town
609
1,7
Council-manager
1909
Havana
Gadsden
Town
1 709
4,8
Council-manager
1907
Haverhill
Palm Beach
Town
1 940
1,5
Council-manager
1950
Hawthorne
Alachua
City
1 453
12,4
Commission-manager
1881
Hialeah
Miami-Dade
City
233 394
51,5
Mayor-council
1925
Hialeah Gardens
Miami-Dade
City
22 642
6,5
Mayor-council
1948
High Springs
Alachua
City
5 535
47,9
Commission-manager
1892
Highland Beach
Palm Beach
Town
3 640
2,9 km2
Commission-manager
1949
Highland Park
Polk
Village
239
1,9
Mayor-commission
1927
Hillcrest Heights
Polk
Town
264
0,5
Mayor-commission
1923
Hilliard
Nassau
Town
3 109
14,2
Mayor-council
1947
Hillsboro Beach
Broward
Town
1 960
4,2
Mayor-commission
1939
Holly Hill
Volusia
City
11 679
11,7
Commission-manager
1901
Hollywood
Broward
City
146 526
79,8
Commission-manager
1925
Holmes Beach
Manatee
City
3 836
4,5
Mayor-commission
1950
Homestead
Miami-Dade
City
64 079
37,2
Council-manager
1913
Horseshoe Beach
Dixie
Town
167
0,6
Mayor-council
1963
Howey-in-the-Hills
Lake
Town
1 139
4,8
Mayor-council
1925
Hypoluxo
Palm Beach
Town
2 657
2,1
Mayor-council
1955
Indialantic
Brevard
Town
2 755
3,2
Council-manager
1952
Indian Creek
Miami-Dade
Village
90
1,2
Council-manager
1939
Indian Harbour Beach
Brevard
City
8 290
6,8
Council-manager
1955
Indian River Shores
Indian River
Town
4 020
18,5
Council-manager
1953
Indian Rocks Beach
Pinellas
City
4 179
3,6
Commission-manager
1956
Indian Shores
Pinellas
Town
1 441
2,5
Mayor-council
1949
Inglis
Levy
Town
1 441
9,5
Mayor-commission
1956
Interlachen
Putnam
Town
1 369
16,7
Mayor-council
1888
Inverness
Citrus
City
7 194
21,0
Council-manager
1919
Islamorada
Monroe
Village
6 427
18,8
Council-manager
1997
Jacksonville
Duval
City
842 583
2 292,2
Mayor-council
1832
Jacksonville Beach
Duval
City
21 362
56,9
Council-manager
1907
Jacob City
Jackson
City
239
8,3
Council-manager
1983
Jasper
Hamilton
City
4 221
5,1
Council-manager
1858
Jay
Santa Rosa
Town
559
4,1
Mayor-council
1939
Jennings
Hamilton
Town
868
4,7
Council-manager
1900
Juno Beach
Palm Beach
Town
3 287
4,8
Council-manager
1953
Jupiter
Palm Beach
Town
58 298
54,7
Council-manager
1925
Jupiter Inlet Colony
Palm Beach
Town
421
0,6
Mayor-commission
1959
Jupiter Island
Martin
Town
850
9,3
Commission-manager
1953
Kenneth City
Pinellas
Town
5 017
1,9
Mayor-council
1957
Key Biscayne
Miami-Dade
Village
12 832
3,6
Council-manager
1991
Key Colony Beach
Monroe
City
834
1,7
Mayor-commission
1957
Key West
Monroe
City
25 550
19,2
Commission-manager
1828
Keystone Heights
Bradford , Clay
City
1 396
12,0
Council-manager
1925
Kissimmee
Osceola
City
65 173
44,8
Council-manager
1883
LaBelle
Hendry
City
4 588
9,2
Mayor-commission
1925
La Crosse
Alachua
Town
365
3,5
Mayor-council
1957
Lady Lake
Lake
Town
14 247
17,4
Commission-manager
1883
Lake Alfred
Polk
City
5 183
22,2
Commission-manager
1918
Lake Buena Vista
Orange
City
10
12,7
Council-manager
1967
Lake Butler
Union
City
1 850
4,8
Commission-manager
1893
Lake City
Columbia
City
12 107
28,7
Council-manager
1859
Lake Clarke Shores
Palm Beach
Town
3 472
2,7
Mayor-council
1957
Lake Hamilton
Polk
Town
1 289
10,2
Mayor-council
1925
Lake Helen
Volusia
City
2 624
11,2
Mayor-commission
1888
Lake Mary
Seminole
City
14 807
25,0
Commission-manager
1973
Lake Park
Palm Beach
Town
8 360
6,1
Commission-manager
1921
Lake Placid
Highlands
Town
2 126
7,4
Mayor-council
1927
Lake Wales
Polk
City
14 916
36,3
Commission-manager
1917
Lake Worth
Palm Beach
City
36 000
16,7
Commission-manager
1912
Lakeland
Polk
City
100 710
192,7
Commission-manager
1885
Lantana
Palm Beach
Town
10 867
7,5
Council-manager
1921
Largo
Pinellas
City
78 409
41,8
Commission-manager
1905
Lauderdale Lakes
Broward
City
34 062
9,4
Commission-manager
1961
Lauderdale-by-the-Sea
Broward
Town
6 321
3,2
Commission-manager
1924
Lauderhill
Broward
City
69 813
19,0
Commission-manager
1959
Laurel Hill
Okaloosa
City
567
8,1
Mayor-council
1905
Lawtey
Bradford
City
717
3,6
Mayor-council
1905
Layton
Monroe
City
187
0,7
Mayor-council
1963
Lazy Lake
Broward
Village
25
0,1
Mayor-council
1953
Lee
Madison
Town
333
3,2
Council-manager
1909
Leesburg
Lake
City
21 142
63,3
Commission-manager
1875
Lighthouse Point
Broward
City
10 826
6,2
Mayor-commission
1956
Live Oak
Suwannee
City
6 974
29,5
Mayor-council
1878
Longboat Key
Manatee , Sarasota
Town
7 082
44.2
Commission-manager
1955
Longwood
Seminole
City
13 822
14,5
Mayor-commission
1875
Loxahatchee Groves
Palm Beach
Town
3 283
32,4
Council-manager
2006
Lynn Haven
Bay
City
19 360
24,7
Commission-manager
1913
Macclenny
Baker
City
6 413
8,5
Commission-manager
1939
Madeira Beach
Pinellas
City
4 320
8,5
Commission-manager
1947
Madison
Madison
City
2 961
6,7
Commission-manager
1945
Maitland
Orange
City
16 464
14,7
Council-manager
1959
Malabar
Brevard
Town
2 798
34,2
Mayor-council
1962
Malone
Jackson
Town
2 153
8,1
Mayor-council
1911
Manalapan
Palm Beach
Town
429
6,3
Commission-manager
1931
Mangonia Park
Palm Beach
Town
1 939
1,8
Council-manager
1947
Marathon
Monroe
City
8 622
25,0
Council-manager
1999
Marco Island
Collier
City
13 301
44,3
Council-manager
1997
Margate
Broward
City
55 456
23,3
Commission-manager
1955
Marianna
Jackson
City
9 320
20,9
Commission-manager
1825
Marineland
Flagler , Saint Johns
Town
16
0,8
Commission-manager
1940
Mary Esther
Okaloosa
City
4 141
4,0
Council-manager
1946
Mascotte
Lake
City
5 251
7,3
Council-manager
1925
Mayo
Lafayette
Town
1 255
2,1
Mayor-council
1903
McIntosh
Marion
Town
455
1,8
Council-manager
1913
Medley
Miami-Dade
Town
842
11,1
Mayor-council
1949
Melbourne
Brevard
City
77 508
91,9
Council-manager
1888
Melbourne Beach
Brevard
Town
3 137
3,4
Commission-manager
1923
Melbourne Village
Brevard
Town
668
1,5
Mayor-commission
1957
Mexico Beach
Bay
City
1 120
3,4
Council-manager
1967
Miami
Miami-Dade
City
408 568
143,3
Mayor-commission
1896
Miami Beach
Miami-Dade
City
91 026
48,5
Commission-manager
1915
Miami Gardens
Miami-Dade
City
111 378
51,8
Council-manager
2003
Miami Lakes
Miami-Dade
Town
30 571
16,5
Council-manager
2000
Miami Shores
Miami-Dade
Village
10 654
9,7
Council-manager
1932
Miami Springs
Miami-Dade
City
14 316
7,7
Council-manager
1926
Micanopy
Alachua
Town
614
2,8
Mayor-commission
1837
Midway
Gadsden
City
3 004
9,9
Council-manager
1986
Milton
Santa Rosa
City
8 826
11,8
Council-manager
1844
Minneola
Lake
City
9 403
8,3
Council-manager
1926
Miramar
Broward
City
130 288
80,3
Commission-manager
1955
Monticello
Jefferson
City
2 506
8,8
Council-manager
1859
Montverde
Lake
Town
1 463
4,6
Mayor-council
1925
Moore Haven
Glades
City
1 680
3,0
Council-manager
1917
Mount Dora
Lake
City
12 370
14,9
Council-manager
1910
Mulberry
Polk
City
3 817
8,3
Commission-manager
1901
Naples
Collier
City
19 537
37,3
Council-manager
1925
Neptune Beach
Duval
City
7 037
17,7
Council-manager
1931
New Port Richey
Pasco
City
14 911
11,9
Council-manager
1924
New Smyrna Beach
Volusia
City
22 464
79,7
Commission-manager
1887
Newberry
Alachua
City
4 301
119,0
Commission-manager
1908
Niceville
Okaloosa
City
12 749
29,4
Council-manager
1938
Noma
Holmes
Town
232
2,8
Mayor-council
1977
North Bay Village
Miami-Dade
City
7 137
2,2
Commission-manager
1945
North Lauderdale
Broward
City
41 023
10,1
Commission-manager
1963
North Miami
Miami-Dade
City
58 786
25,9
Council-manager
1926
North Miami Beach
Miami-Dade
City
41 523
13,7
Council-manager
1926
North Palm Beach
Palm Beach
Village
12 015
15,0
Council-manager
1956
North Port
Sarasota
City
57 357
195,7
Commission-manager
1959
North Redington Beach
Pinellas
Town
1 474
2,7
Mayor-commission
1953
Oak Hill
Volusia
City
1 792
29,1
Mayor-commission
1927
Oakland
Orange
Town
943
4,2
Commission-manager
1887
Oakland Park
Broward
City
41 363
17,9
Commission-manager
1929
Ocala
Marion
City
53 491
100,1
Council-manager
1869
Ocean Breeze
Martin
Town
467
0,5
Council-manager
1960
Ocean Ridge
Palm Beach
Town
1 541
5,2
Commission-manager
1931
Ocoee
Orange
City
32 653
36,4
Commission-manager
1922
Okeechobee
Okeechobee
City
5 621
10,8
Mayor-council
1915
Oldsmar
Pinellas
City
13 591
25,0
Council-manager
1936
Opa-locka
Miami-Dade
City
15 219
11,6
Commission-manager
1926
Orange City
Volusia
City
10 599
15,9
Council-manager
1882
Orange Park
Clay
Town
8 412
14,4
Council-manager
1879
Orchid
Indian River
Town
415
4,8
Council-manager
1965
Orlando
Orange
City
255 483
261,5
Mayor-council
1885
Ormond Beach
Volusia
City
38 137
75,3
Commission-manager
1880
Otter Creek
Levy
Town
134
3,8
Mayor-council
1969
Oviedo
Seminole
City
36 651
40,0
Council-manager
1925
Pahokee
Palm Beach
City
5 649
14,0
Commission-manager
1922
Palatka
Putnam
City
10 558
19,5
Commission-manager
1853
Palm Bay
Brevard
City
104 898
172,9
Council-manager
1960
Palm Beach
Palm Beach
Town
8 649
27,0
Council-manager
1911
Palm Beach Gardens
Palm Beach
City
50 699
143,3
Council-manager
1959
Palm Beach Shores
Palm Beach
Town
1 179
1,0
Commission-manager
1951
Palm Coast
Flagler
City
78 740
133,9
Council-manager
1999
Palm Shores
Brevard
Town
900
1,3
Mayor-council
1959
Palm Springs
Palm Beach
Village
18 928
4,3
Council-manager
1957
Palmetto
Manatee
City
12 606
11,5
Mayor-council
1897
Palmetto Bay
Miami-Dade
Village
2 341
22,6
Council-manager
2002
Panama City
Bay
City
36 484
69,1
Commission-manager
1909
Panama City Beach
Bay
City
12 018
18,2
Council-manager
1977
Parker
Bay
City
4 623
6,3
Mayor-council
1967
Parkland
Broward
City
23 962
27,9
Commission-manager
1963
Paxton
Walton
City
644
10,3
Mayor-council
1952
Pembroke Park
Broward
Town
6 102
4,6
Commission-manager
1957
Pembroke Pines
Broward
City
162 329
89,2
Commission-manager
1960
Penney Farms
Clay
Town
611
3,6
Council-manager
1927
Pensacola
Escambia
City
51 923
102,7
Mayor-council
1822
Perry
Taylor
City
7 060
24,1
Council-manager
1903
Pierson
Volusia
Town
2 676
22,7
Mayor-council
1926
Pinecrest
Miami-Dade
Village
18 223
19,6
Council-manager
1996
Pinellas Park
Pinellas
City
49 079
38,7
Council-manager
1915
Plant City
Hillsborough
City
34 721
58,9
Commission-manager
1885
Plantation
Broward
City
84 955
56,8
Mayor-council
1953
Polk City
Polk
City
1 562
2,0
Council-manager
1925
Pomona Park
Putnam
Town
912
8,6
Mayor-council
1894
Pompano Beach
Broward
City
104 410
66,8
Commission-manager
1908
Ponce de Leon
Holmes
Town
598
12,8
Mayor-council
1963
Ponce Inlet
Volusia
Town
3 032
38,0
Council-manager
1963
Port Orange
Volusia
City
56 048
69,1
Council-manager
1867
Port Richey
Pasco
City
2 671
7,1
Council-manager
1925
Port St. Joe
Gulf
City
3 435
8,6
Commission-manager
1913
Port St. Lucie
Saint Lucie
City
171 016
198,6
Council-manager
1961
Punta Gorda
Charlotte
City
17 172
47,9
Council-manager
1900
Quincy
Gadsden
City
7 965
19,7
Commission-manager
1828
Raiford
Union
Town
255
1,4
Mayor-council
1900
Reddick
Marion
Town
629
3,2
Mayor-council
1925
Redington Beach
Pinellas
Town
1 427
3,3
Mayor-commission
1944
Redington Shores
Pinellas
Town
2 121
3,1
Mayor-commission
1955
Riviera Beach
Palm Beach
City
32 488
25,5
Council-manager
1922
Rockledge
Brevard
City
25 624
31,5
Council-manager
1887
Royal Palm Beach
Palm Beach
Village
36 306
26,1
Council-manager
1959
Safety Harbor
Pinellas
City
17 139
13,0
Commission-manager
1917
San Antonio
Pasco
City
1 181
3,2
Mayor-commission
1889
Sanford
Seminole
City
56 002
58,5
Commission-manager
1877
Sanibel
Lee
City
6 469
85,9
Council-manager
1974
Sarasota
Sarasota
City
53 326
67,2
Commission-manager
1902
Satellite Beach
Brevard
City
10 333
8,8
Council-manager
1957
Sea Ranch Lakes
Broward
Village
670
0,6
Mayor-council
1959
Sebastian
Indian River
City
22 699
35,1
Council-manager
1924
Sebring
Highlands
City
10 491
28,5
Council-manager
1924
Seminole
Pinellas
City
17 862
7,0
Council-manager
1970
Sewall's Point
Martin
Town
1 996
10,7
Commission-manager
1957
Shalimar
Okaloosa
Town
723
0,8
Commission-manager
1947
Sneads
Jackson
Town
2 187
12,0
Council-manager
1894
Sopchoppy
Wakulla
City
457
3,9
Mayor-council
1955
South Bay
Palm Beach
City
4 876
9,6
Commission-manager
1941
South Daytona
Volusia
City
13 221
12,5
Council-manager
1938
South Miami
Miami-Dade
City
11 657
6,0
Commission-manager
1926
South Palm Beach
Palm Beach
Town
1 171
0,8
Council-manager
1955
South Pasadena
Pinellas
City
4 964
3,0
Mayor-commission
1955
Southwest Ranches
Broward
Town
7 345
33,7
Mayor-council
2000
Springfield
Bay
City
9 052
10,7
Mayor-commission
1935
St. Augustine
Saint Johns
City
13 679
27,8
Commission-manager
1822
St. Augustine Beach
Saint Johns
City
6 176
5,0
Commission-manager
1959
St. Cloud
Osceola
City
35 183
23,7
Council-manager
1911
St. Leo
Pasco
Town
1 340
4,9
Mayor-commission
1891
St. Lucie Village
Saint Lucie
Town
604
2,1
Mayor-council
1961
St. Marks
Wakulla
City
293
5,0
Commission-manager
1963
St. Pete Beach
Pinellas
City
9 346
51,5
Commission-manager
1957
St. Petersburg
Pinellas
City
249 688
344,7
Mayor-commission
1903
Starke
Bradford
City
5 449
17,3
Commission-manager
1870
Stuart
Martin
City
16 078
22,0
Commission-manager
1914
Sunny Isles Beach
Miami-Dade
City
20 832
3,6
Commission-manager
1997
Sunrise
Broward
City
84 439
47,7
Commission-manager
1961
Surfside
Miami-Dade
Town
5 744
2,5
Commission-manager
1935
Sweetwater
Miami-Dade
City
13 575
2,1
Mayor-commission
1941
Tallahassee
Leon
City
181 376
267,0
Commission-manager
1825
Tamarac
Broward
City
63 155
30,8
Commission-manager
1963
Tampa
Hillsborough
City
352 957
441,9
Mayor-council
1855
Tarpon Springs
Pinellas
City
23 484
43,8
Commission-manager
1887
Tavares
Lake
City
12 919
19,3
Mayor-council
1885
Temple Terrace
Hillsborough
City
24 541
18,0
Council-manager
1925
Tequesta
Palm Beach
Village
5 629
5,7
Council-manager
1957
Titusville
Brevard
City
43 761
67,1
Council-manager
1887
Treasure Island
Pinellas
City
6 768
13,8
Commission-manager
1955
Trenton
Gilchrist
City
1 717
6,7
Commission-manager
1911
Umatilla
Lake
City
3 172
7,9
Council-manager
1904
Valparaiso
Okaloosa
City
5 036
33,0
Mayor-commission
1921
Venice
Sarasota
City
20 748
25,0
Council-manager
1926
Vernon
Washington
City
743
12,2
Mayor-council
1926
Vero Beach
Indian River
City
15 749
33,5
Commission-manager
1919
Virginia Gardens
Miami-Dade
Village
2 375
0,8
Mayor-council
1947
Waldo
Alachua
City
1 015
4,5
Council-manager
1907
Wauchula
Hardee
City
5 001
6,8
Commission-manager
1907
Wausau
Washington
Town
398
2,9
Mayor-council
1963
Webster
Sumter
City
785
3,4
Mayor-commission
1900
Weeki Wachee
Hernando
City
12
2,7
Mayor-commission
1966
Welaka
Putnam
Town
701
3,6
Mayor-council
1887
Wellington
Palm Beach
Village
60 202
116,6
Council-manager
1995
Westlake
Palm Beach
City
5
?
?
2016[ 1]
West Melbourne
Brevard
City
18 355
20,3
Council-manager
1959
West Miami
Miami-Dade
City
5 965
1,8
Commission-manager
1947
West Palm Beach
Palm Beach
City
102 436
150,7
Mayor-commission
1894
West Park
Broward
City
14 156
5,4
Commission-manager
2005
Weston
Broward
City
65 333
68,1
Commission-manager
1996
Westville
Holmes
Town
289
19,3
Mayor-council
1970
Wewahitchka
Gulf
City
1 981
19,3
Commission-manager
1959
White Springs
Hamilton
Town
777
4,8
Council-manager
1885
Wildwood
Sumter
City
4 791
13,4
Commission-manager
1877
Williston
Levy
City
2 768
15,7
Council-manager
1929
Wilton Manors
Broward
City
11 632
5,0
Commission-manager
1947
Windermere
Orange
Town
2 462
2,9
Council-manager
1925
Winter Garden
Orange
City
34 568
44,0
Commission-manager
1903
Winter Haven
Polk
City
33 874
65,8
Commission-manager
1923
Winter Park
Orange
City
27 852
22,4
Commission-manager
1887
Winter Springs
Seminole
City
33 282
37,6
Commission-manager
1959
Worthington Springs
Union
Town
196
0,9
Mayor-council
1963
Yankeetown
Levy
Town
638
52,6
Mayor-council
1925
Zephyrhills
Pasco
City
13 288
16,4
Council-manager
1914
Zolfo Springs
Hardee
Town
1 972
3,9
Commission-manager
1904
Notes et références
↑ a b c d et e (en) « Municipal Incorporations & Dissolutions », sur floridaleagueofcities.com (consulté le 24 juillet 2017 ) .
↑ a b et c (en) Bureau du recensement des États-Unis , « Governments --Individual State Descriptions » [PDF] , sur census.gov (consulté le 24 juillet 2017 ) , p. 81.
↑ Legislative Committee on Intergovernmental Relations 2001 , p. 4
↑ (en) « Floride Is Her Cities », sur floridaleagueofcities.com (consulté le 30 juin 2018 ) .
↑ Legislative Committee on Intergovernmental Relations 2001 , p. 3
↑ a b et c Legislative Committee on Intergovernmental Relations 2001 , p. 47-48
↑ a b et c (en) « Municipal Directory », sur floridaleagueofcities.com (consulté le 24 juillet 2017 ) .
↑ (en) Bureau du recensement des États-Unis , « Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- Place and (in selected states) County Subdivision 2010 Census Summary File 1 », sur factfinder.census.gov (consulté le 24 juillet 2017 ) .
↑ Legislative Committee on Intergovernmental Relations 2001