Karl Johann Bernhard Karsten

Karl Johann Bernhard Karsten (26 novembre 1782 - 22 août 1853) est un minéralogiste allemand connu pour ses contributions à l'industrie métallurgique allemande.

Biographie

Karl Johann Bernhard Karsten est né à Bützow, dans le Mecklembourg-Schwerin, et étudie d'abord le droit à Rostock. À partir de 1801, il consacre son temps à l'exploitation minière et à la métallurgie. En 1819, il est nommé conseiller minier au ministère de l'Intérieur à Berlin. Il a joué un rôle majeur dans l'émergence de l'industrie du zinc en Silésie[1].

Il meurt à Berlin en 1853. Son fils, le Dr Hermann Karsten (1809-1877), a été professeur de mathématiques et de physique à l'Université de Rostock.

Bibliographie

Il est l'auteur de plusieurs ouvrages complets, dont :

  • Handbuch der Eisenhüttenkunde (2 volumes, 1816 ; 3e édition, 1841) ; traduction française : Manuel de la métallurgie du fer (Metz, 1824, 2e édition 1830)
  • System der Metallurgie, geschichtlich, statistisch, theoretisch und technisch (5 volumes, avec atlas, 1831-1832).
  • Lehrbuch der Salinenkunde (2 volumes, 1846-1847).

Notes et références

  1. The New International Encyclopedia, Volume 13 edited by Frank Moore Colby, Talcott Williams

Liens externes

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