Dover 400

DuraMAX Drydene 400
presented by RelaDyne
Logo.
Circuit Dover International Speedway
Sponsor Drydene
Nombre de tours 400
Segment 1 : 120
Segment 2 : 120
Segment 3 : 160
Distance de course 400 milles (643,74 km)
Première édition 1971
Anciens noms
  • Delaware 500 (1971-1978, 1984-1988)
  • CRC Chemicals 500 (1979-1982)
  • Budweiser 500 (1983-1988)
  • Peak Performance 500 (1989)
  • Peak AntiFreeze 500 (1990-1992)
  • SplitFire Spark Plug 500 (1993-1994)
  • MBNA 500 (1995-1996)
  • MBNA 400 (1997)
  • MBNA Gold 400 (1998-1999)
  • MBNA.com 400 (2000)
  • MBNA Cal Ripken, Jr. 400 (2001)
  • MBNA All-American Heroes 400 (2002)
  • MBNA America 400 (2003-2004)
  • MBNA NASCAR RacePoints 400 (2005)
  • Dover 400 (2006)
  • Dodge Dealers 400 (2007)
  • Camping World RV 400 (2008)
  • AAA 400 (2009–2015)
  • Citizen Soldier 400 (2016)
  • Apache Warrior 400 (2017)[1]
  • Gander Outdoors 400 (2018)
  • Drydene 311 (2020)
  • Drydene 400 (2019, 2021)
  • DuraMAX Drydene 400 presented by RelaDyne (2022-..)
Plus grand nombre de victoires
Pilote Jimmie Johnson (5)
Écurie Hendrick Motorsports (12)
Manufacturier Chevrolet (23)

Le Dover 400 est la seconde course automobile de voitures type stock-car organisée par la NASCAR comptant pour le championnat des NASCAR Cup Series et se déroulant sur le Dover International Speedway de Dover dans l'État du Delaware aux États-Unis.

Elle se déroule chaque année le dernier weekend de septembre ou le premier d'octobre.

Depuis le réalignement du calendrier avant la saison 2018, elle constitue la 4e course des playoffs du championnat de NASCAR Cup Series.

La seconde course des NASCAR Cup Series organisée sur le même circuit est l'AAA 400 Drive for Autism organisée plus tôt dans la saison (mai-juin).

C'est la NBC qui détient les droits de retransmission de la course.

Le nom de la course varie en fonction du sponsoring et pour la saison 2022, la course a été rebaptisée DuraMAX Drydene 400 presented by RelaDyne[2]. La course 2020 (dénommée Drydene 311) a été raccourcie à la suite de la pandémie de Covid-19 aux États-Unis[3],[4].

Caractéristiques

  • Course :
    • Longueur : 400 milles (643,738 km)
    • Nombre de tours : 400
      • Segment 1 : 120 tours
      • Segment 2 : 120 tours
      • Segment 3 : 160 tours
  • Piste :
    • Type : short track
    • Revêtement : béton
    • Longueur circuit : 1 milles (1,609 km)
    • Nombre de virages : 4
    • Inclinaison (Banking) :
      • Virages : 24°
      • Lignes droites : 9°

Logos

Palmarès

Année Date Pilote Écurie Châssis Course[5] Note
Tours Miles (km) Durée Moyenne (miles/h)
1971 17 octobre Richard Petty Petty Enterprises Plymouth 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 03 min 25 s 123,254
1972 17 septembre David Pearson Wood Brothers Racing Mercury 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 08 min 57 s 120,506
1973 16 septembre David Pearson Wood Brothers Racing Mercury 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 25 min 50 s 112,852
1974 15 septembre Richard Petty Petty Enterprises Dodge 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 23 min 59 s 113,640
1975 14 septembre Richard Petty Petty Enterprises Dodge 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 29 min 22 s 111,372
1976 19 septembre Cale Yarborough Junior Johnson & Associates Chevrolet 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 19 min 12 s 115,740
1977 18 septembre Benny Parsons L.G. DeWitt Chevrolet 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 21 min 32 s 114,708
1978 17 septembre Bobby Allison Bud Moore Engineering Ford 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 11 min 20 s 119,323
1979 16 septembre Richard Petty Petty Enterprises Chevrolet 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 22 min 19 s 114,366
1980 14 septembre Darrell Waltrip DiGard Motorsports Chevrolet 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 18 min 34 s 116,024
1981 20 septembre Neil Bonnett (en) Wood Brothers Racing Ford 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 10 min 00 s 119,561
1982 19 septembre Darrell Waltrip Junior Johnson & Associates Buick 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 38 min 43 s 107,642
1983 18 septembre Bobby Allison DiGard Motorsports Buick 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 18 min 45 s 116,077
1984 16 septembre Harry Gant Hal Needham Chevrolet 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 28 min 12 s 111,856
1985 15 septembre Harry Gant Hal Needham Chevrolet 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 08 min 52 s 120,538
1986 14 septembre Ricky Rudd Bud Moore Engineering Ford 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 22 min 24 s 114,329
1987 20 septembre Ricky Rudd Bud Moore Engineering Ford 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 00 min 34 s 124,706
1988 18 septembre Bill Elliott Melling Racing Ford 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 34 min 21 s 109,349
1989 17 septembre Dale Earnhardt Richard Childress Racing Chevrolet 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 04 min 05 s 122,909
1990 16 septembre Bill Elliott Melling Racing Ford 500 500 (804,672) 3 h 58 min 00 s 125,945
1991 15 septembre Harry Gant Leo Jackson Racing Oldsmobile 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 32 min 17 s 110,179
1992 20 septembre Ricky Rudd Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 20 min 13 s 115,289
1993 19 septembre Rusty Wallace Team Penske Pontiac 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 59 min 00 s 100,334
1994 18 septembre Rusty Wallace Team Penske Ford 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 26 min 32 s 112,556
1995 17 septembre Jeff Gordon Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 00 min 30 s 124,740
1996 15 septembre Jeff Gordon Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 500 500 (804,672) 4 h 43 min 58 s 105,646
1997 21 septembre Mark Martin Roush Racing Ford 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 00 min 50 s 132,719
1998 26 septembre Mark Martin Roush Racing Ford 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 30 min 50 s 113,834
1999 26 septembre Mark Martin Roush Racing Ford 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 08 min 20 s 127,434
2000 24 septembre Tony Stewart Joe Gibbs Racing Pontiac 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 28 min 21 s 115,191
2001 21 septembre Dale Earnhardt Jr. Dale Earnhardt, Inc. Chevrolet 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 56 min 19 s 101,559
2002 21 septembre Jimmie Johnson Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 18 min 40 s 120,805
2003 21 septembre Ryan Newman Team Penske Dodge 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 40 min 35 s 108,802
2004 26 septembre Ryan Newman Team Penske Dodge 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 21 min 34 s 119,067
2005 25 septembre Jimmie Johnson Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 404 404 (650,174) 3 h 30 min 41 s 115,054 [Note 1]
2006 24 septembre Jeff Burton Richard Childress Racing Chevrolet 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 34 min 21 s 111,966
2007 23 septembre Carl Edwards Roush Fenway Racing Ford 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 55 min 39 s 101,846
2008 21 septembre Greg Biffle Roush Fenway Racing Ford 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 30 min 13 s 114,168
2009 26 septembre Jimmie Johnson Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 22 min 11 s 118,704
2010 26 septembre Jimmie Johnson Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 02 min 27 s 131,543
2011 2 octobre Kurt Busch Team Penske Dodge 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 30 min 59 s 119,413
2012 30 septembre Brad Keselowski Team Penske Dodge 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 11 min 53 s 125,076
2013 29 septembre Jimmie Johnson Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 03 min 20 s 130,909
2014 28 septembre Jeff Gordon Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 03 min 51 s 130,541
2015 4 octobre Kevin Harvick Stewart-Haas Racing Chevrolet 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 20 min 13 s 119,870
2016 2 octobre Martin Truex Jr. Furniture Row Racing Toyota 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 03 min 15 s 130,969
2017 1er octobre Kyle Busch Joe Gibbs Racing Toyota 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 05 min 48 s 129,171
2018 7 octobre Chase Elliott Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 404 404 (650,174) h 18 min 2 s 122,404 [Note 1]
2019 6 octobre Kyle Larson Chip Ganassi Racing Chevrolet 400 400 (643,737) h 56 min 49 s 135,734
2020 23 août Kevin Harvick Steward-Haas Racing Ford 311 311 (500,506) 2 h 48 min 7 s 110,994 [Note 2]
2021 Alex Bowman Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 19 min 45 s 120,050
2022 1 - Chase Elliott Hendrick Motorsports Chevrolet 400 400 (643,737) 3 h 49 min 39 s 104,507 [Note 3]

Notes :

  1. a et b Course prolongée en raison d'une arrivée Green-white-checker.
  2. Course raccourcie à 500 kilomètres (310,686 mi) à la suite de la modification du calendrier en raison de la pandémie de Covid-19.
  3. Course commencée le dimanche après-midi mais terminée le lundi après-midi en raison de la pluie.

Pilotes multiples vainqueurs

Nb. Vict. Pilote Saison[5]
5 Jimmie Johnson 2002, 2005, 2009, 2010, 2013
4 Richard Petty 1971, 1974, 1975, 1979
3 Harry Gant (en) 1984, 1985, 1991
Ricky Rudd 1986, 1987, 1992
Mark Martin 1997, 1998, 1999
Jeff Gordon 1995, 1996, 2014
2 David Pearson 1972, 1973
Darrell Waltrip 1980, 1982
Bobby Allison 1978, 1983
Bill Elliott 1988, 1990
Rusty Wallace 1993, 1994
Kevin Harvick 2015, 2020
Ryan Newman 2003, 2004

Écuries multiples gagnantes

Nb. Vict. Écurie Saison[5]
12 Hendrick Motorsports 1992, 1995, 1996, 2002, 2005, 2009, 2010, 2013, 2014, 2018, 2021, 2022
6 Team Penske 1993, 1994, 2003, 2004, 2011, 2012
5 Roush Fenway Racing 1997, 1998, 1999, 2007, 2008
4 Petty Enterprises 1971, 1974, 1975, 1979
3 Wood Brothers Racing 1972, 1973, 1981
Bud Moore Engineering 1978, 1986, 1987
2 Junior Johnson & Associates 1976, 1982
DiGard Motorsports 1980, 1983
Mach 1 Racing (en) 1984, 1985
Melling Racing 1988, 1990
Richard Childress Racing 1989, 2006
Steward-Haas Racing 2015, 2020
Joe Gibbs Racing 2000, 2017

Victoires par marque de voiture

Nb. Vict. Marque Saison[5]
23 Chevrolet 1976, 1977, 1979, 1980, 1984, 1985, 1989, 1992, 1995, 1996, 2001, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2018, 2019, 2021, 2022
13 Ford 1978, 1981, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1994, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2007, 2008, 2020
6 Dodge 1974, 1975, 2003, 2004, 2011, 2012
2 Mercury 1972, 1973
Buick 1982, 1983
Pontiac 1993, 2000
Toyota 2016, 2017
1 Plymouth 1971
Oldsmobile 1991

Images

Notes et références

  1. (en) « dover international speedway partners with "apache warrior" film and lucas oil to present the oct. 1 monster energy nascar cup series playoff race », Lucas Oil, (consulté le )
  2. (en-US) « Dover Cup Race to be DuraMAX Drydene 400 », sur Jayski's Silly Season Site, NASCAR Digital Media, LLC, .
  3. (en-US) « Drydene to sponsor four Cup Series, Xfinity Series races at Dover on Aug. 22-23 », Dover International Speedway, (consulté le ).
  4. (en-US) « Dover to host NASCAR Cup Series doubleheader as part of unprecedented six races in three days on Aug. 21-23 », Dover International Speedway, (consulté le ).
  5. a b c et d « Race Results at Dover International Speedway - Racing-Reference.info », sur www.racing-reference.info (consulté le )

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