Championnat d'Europe FIA des voitures de tourisme

Škoda 130 RS au circuit de Masaryk pendant le championnat d'Europe FIA des voitures de tourisme.

Le championnat d'Europe FIA des voitures de tourisme (European Touring Car Championship en anglais, ETCC en abrégé) est une compétition automobile européenne pour voitures de tourisme.

Histoire

Il s'est tenue de 1963 à 1988. De 2000 à 2004, ce championnat a été relancé et a donné naissance au championnat du monde des voitures de tourisme en 2005.

Son palmarès fait apparaître quelques grands noms du sport automobile de l'époque comme Jacky Ickx, Dieter Quester, Jochen Mass, Toine Hezemans, Hans Heyer, Tom Walkinshaw, ou encore Roberto Ravaglia[1].

Dieter Quester est le seul à avoir remporté des titres pilotes à quatre reprises. Umberto Grano et Helmut Kelleners l'on fait trois fois chacun.

Vainqueurs 2001-2004

Saison Championnat constructeurs Championnat pilotes
Constructeur Voiture Pilote Voiture
2001 Supertourisme Fabrizio Giovanardi Alfa Romeo 156 ST
2001 Superproduction Peter Kox BMW 320i
2002 Alfa Romeo Alfa Romeo 156 GTA Fabrizio Giovanardi Alfa Romeo 156 GTA
2003 BMW BMW 320i Gabriele Tarquini Alfa Romeo 156 GTA
2004 BMW BMW 320i Andy Priaulx BMW 320i

(Les années 2000 et 2001 sont en fait deux années de transition, où existe une Coupe d'Europe de Supertourisme (l'Euro STC) remportée par Fabrizio Giovanardi et issue du défunt championnat d'Italie de Supertourisme grâce à la FIA et à Eurosport. En 2005 la Coupe d'Europe des voitures de tourisme prend à son tour le relais.)

Vainqueurs 1963-1988

Saison Pilote (voiture) Constructeurs
1963 Peter Nöcker (Jaguar MK II 3,8 l.) -
1964 Warwick Banks (BMC Mini Cooper S) -
Saison Division 3
Pilote
Div. 3
Constructeur
Division 2
Pilote
Div. 2
Constructeur
Division 1
Pilote
Div. 1
Constructeur
1965 Jacky Ickx (Ford Mustang) Ford John Whitmore (Ford Lotus Cortina) Ford Ed Swart (Abarth 1000 TC) Abarth
1966 Hubert Hahne (BMW 2000 TI) BMW Andrea De Adamich (Alfa Romeo 1600 GTA) Alfa Romeo Giancarlo Baghetti (Abarth 1000 TC) Abarth
1967 Karl von Wendt (Porsche 911) Porsche Andrea De Adamich (Alfa Romeo 1600 GTA) Alfa Romeo Willi Kauhsen (Abarth 1000 TC) Abarth
1968 Dieter Quester (BMW 2002) BMW John Rhodes (Morris Mini Cooper S) BMC John Handley (Morris Mini Cooper S) BMC
1969 Dieter Quester (BMW 2002) BMW Spartaco Dini (Alfa Romeo 1600 GTA) Alfa Romeo Marsilio Pasotti (Abarth 1000 TC) Abarth
Saison Pilote(s) Constructeur
1970 Toine Hezemans (Alfa Romeo 2000 GTAm) BMW
1971 Dieter Glemser (Ford Capri RS2600) Alfa Romeo
1972 Jochen Mass (Ford Capri RS2600) Alfa Romeo
1973 Toine Hezemans (BMW 3.0 CSL) BMW
1974 Hans Heyer (Ford Escort RS1600) Ford
1975 Siegfried Müller Sr. (BMW 3.0 CSL)
Alain Peltier (BMW 3.0 CSL)
Div.2: BMW, Div.1: Ford
1976 Jean Xhenceval (BMW 3.0 CSL)
Pierre Dieudonné (BMW 3.0 CSL)
Div.4: BMW, Div.3: Opel, Div.2: Alfa Romeo, Div.1: Alfa Romeo
1977 Dieter Quester (BMW 3.0 CSL) Div.5: BMW, Div.4: BMW, Div.3: Alfa Romeo, Div.2: Volkswagen, Div.1: Alfa Romeo
1978 Umberto Grano (BMW 3.0 CSL) BMW
1979 Martino Finotto (BMW 3.0 CSL)
Carlo Facetti (BMW 3.0 CSL)
BMW
1980 Helmut Kelleners (BMW 320)
Siegfried Müller Jr. (BMW 320)
Audi
1981 Umberto Grano (BMW 635CSi)
Helmut Kelleners (BMW 635CSi)
Škoda
1982 Umberto Grano (BMW 528i)
Helmut Kelleners (BMW 528i)
Alfa Romeo
1983 Dieter Quester (BMW 635CSi) Alfa Romeo
1984 Tom Walkinshaw (Jaguar XJ-S) Alfa Romeo
1985 Gianfranco Brancatelli (Volvo 240 Turbo)
Thomas Lindström (Volvo 240 Turbo)
Alfa Romeo
1986 Roberto Ravaglia (BMW 635CSi) Toyota
1987 (WTCC) Roberto Ravaglia (BMW M3) Ford
ETCC Winfried Vogt (BMW M3) BMW
1988 Roberto Ravaglia (BMW M3) Ford


Circuits utilisés de 1963 à 1988

  • Dijon (1988)
  • Nogaro (1985-1988)
  • Paul Ricard (1971-1973)
  • Mont Ventoux (1963-1966)
  • Spa-Francorchamps (1966-1973, 1976, 1982-1986, 1988)
  • Zolder (1963-1968, 1977-1988)
  • Monza (1964-1986, 1988)
  • Pergusa (1977, 1979-1984)
  • Vallelunga (1974, 1976, 1979-1985, 1988)
  • Imola (1987)
  • Misano (1986)
  • Mugello (1976-1979, 1982-1984)
  • Brands Hatch (1963-1964, 1969, 1978-1980)
  • Silverstone (1970, 1972-1973, 1976-1986, 1988)
  • Donington Park (1981-1988)
  • Mallory Park (1963-1964)
  • Oulton Park (1967)
  • Snetterton (1965-1968)
  • Aspern (1966-1969)
  • Olympia (1965)
  • Österreichring (1978-1979, 1983-1987)
  • Salzburgring (1970-1985)
  • Timmelsjoch (1963-1964)
  • St. Ursanne (1964-1965, 1967)
  • Eigental (1966, 1968)
  • Marchairuz (1969)
  • Hockenheimring (1986)
  • Nürburgring (1963-1980, 1982-1986, 1988)
  • Anderstorp (1985-1987)
  • Karlskoga (1964-1965)
  • Mantorp Park (1973)
  • Jarama (1968-1972, 1974-1979, 1985-1986, 1988)
  • Zandvoort (1963-1975, 1977-1979)
  • Estoril (1977-1978, 1985-1988)
  • Brno (1968-1972, 1975-1986)
  • Budapest (1963-1964, 1966-1967, 1969-1970)
  • Belgrade (1967-1969)

Notes et références

  1. Palmarès du championnat [PDF] (voir archive).

Annexes

Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :

Lien externe

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