Yakubu Gowon

Yakubu Gowon
Yakubu Gowon vuonna 2007.
Yakubu Gowon vuonna 2007.
Nigerian presidentti (sotilas)
1. elokuu 1966 – 29. heinäkuu 1975
Edeltäjä Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi
Seuraaja Murtala Mohammed
Puolustusvoimien ylipäällikö
1966
Henkilötiedot
Syntynyt19. lokakuuta 1934
Pankshin, Plateau
Tiedot
Sotilaspalvelus
Sotilasarvo kenraali

Kenraali Yakubu Dan-Yumma Gowon (s. 19. lokakuuta 1934) oli Nigerian sotilashallituksen johtaja vuosina 19661975. Hänen kaudellaan käytiin Biafran sota (1966–1970).

Gowon opiskeli sotilasuralle Ghanassa ja Englannin Sandhurstissa. Tammikuun 1966 vallankaappauksen yhteydessä kenraali Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi nimitti Gowonin ylipäälliköksi. Myöhemmin hän noisi valtionpäämieheksi ja jatkoi toimessa vuoteen 1975 asti.[1]

Sotilashallitus kaatui vallankaappauksessa kesällä 1975, ja Gowon lähti maanpakoon Britanniaan, jossa hän hankki tohtorintutkinnon  valtiotieteellisestä Warwickin yliopistosta. Gowan asui maanpaossa Pohjois-Lontoon ja Hertfordshiren rajalla, missä hän on suurelta osin tullut osaksi alueen englantilaista yhteisöä .Hän toimi myös tuolloin kirkkoherrana Pyhän Neitsyt Marian seurakuntakirkossa[2]

Lähteet

  1. Yakubu Gowon Encyclopedia Britannica. Viitattu 19.4.2015.
  2. For Yakubu Gowon at 80 2014. Sun News Online. Viitattu 19.4.2015.
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